Voices from the Archive

IJA 2746

Arabic Newspaper Clippings Regarding Jews Emigrating from Iraq

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Description

This is a collection of newspaper clippings in Arabic. Articles include content such as: Anti-Jewish themes; the Iraqi government's response to Jewish emigration; Jews in Muslim and/or Arab countries; citizenship laws and the abrogation of citizenship; Zionism; Anti-Jewish legislation. The newspapers are: النباء (Al-Nabā’); الامة (Al-‘Umma); الحصون (Al-Ḥaṣūn); اليقظة (Al-Yaqaẓa/Al-Yaqẓa); الدخبار (Al-Dakhbār); لواء الاستقلال (Lawā’ Al-Istiqlāl); الزمان (Al-Zamān); الحواداث (Al-Ḥawādth); الدفة (Al-Dafah); الاخبار (Al-Akbār); النهار (Al-Nahār); الفخ (Al-Fakh); الاراء (Al-Arā’)

Metadata

Archive Reference
IJA 2746
Item Number
3167
Date
Approx. January 1, 1941 to December 31, 1950
Languages
Arabic
Keywords
Abrogation of Citizenship, Advertisement, Annotation, Anti-Jewish, Anti-Semitism, Baghdad Airport, Baghdadi Jewish Community, Bank of Iraq, Bank of the East, Basrah, Cario, Cartoon, Citizenship Laws, Clippings, Cyprus, Documentation, Editorial, Education, Egypt, Ezra Menahem Daniel, Financial, Form, Illustrations, Inc., Iran, Iraqi Army, Iraqi Government, Law Enforcement, Legal, Middle Eastern Politics, Ministry of Goods, Ministry of Information, Mosul, Near East Overseas Charter, Newspaper, Palestine, Pan-Arabism, Registration, Sweden, Tel Aviv, The Arab League, The Treasury, Travel, Typed, Zionism

AI en Translation, Pages 351-375

Page 351

The Newspaper ⟦line⟧ The News
Number ⟦line⟧ 2872
Date ⟦line⟧ 18 June

Page 352

Newspaper: Qarandil
Number: 107
Date: June 1, 1950
Why is the deportation of Jews delayed?
Snail-paced procedures that have no justification!
For about two months, the process of registering Jews who want to leave Iraq has been in full swing... Everyone who registers settles his business, ends his relations with people... and sends his furniture to Hajj Ahmed Hussein al-Sabbagh to be disposed of in his public auction... Finally, the first batch of Jews whose Iraqi citizenship was revoked traveled... so the demand for registration increased... and for buying winter fabrics, blankets, and bags... the second batch traveled, then the travel of the third batch was delayed!
Someone might say, why does the delay matter to us? We say to him that this large number of Jews who have expressed their desire to renounce their citizenship should not remain like this... but rather they must be deported as quickly as possible, in order to reach an achievement of stability at the earliest opportunity because the Jews left behind an unthanked void in the commercial circles, and this tangible disturbance in commercial transactions and in the prices of goods, and the prices of vacant lands and roofed properties like houses and others resulted from their intention to emigrate from Iraq... If the deportation remains within this narrow scope, then the liquidation will not be completed easily, and with the desired speed, but rather the period of disturbance and chaos will be prolonged!
The snail-paced procedures have no meaning at all, as what does it matter to the government if the Jew who wants to emigrate had his father or brother flee previously?! They want to travel according to the law and that is enough, so "quench the thirst" of the transactions, and end this problem that became so complicated that the government found nothing to solve it except the law in which it allowed them to travel after stripping them of their citizenship.
And we would like to alert the government to a matter of great importance, which is that it aimed through the law to eliminate incidents of smuggling Jews to Iran, but the slowness of the deportation process led to the renewal of the smuggling movement's activity, because the Jew who finished his business and prepared the equipment
for travel sees nothing that harms him in fleeing to Iran and from there to the "Promised Land", especially if he sees that his deportation may not take place except after a long time... rather, some of them believe that the government may suddenly decide to stop implementing the law... and we can confirm to officials that smuggling incidents have been renewed, and they can confirm this from the Iraqi embassy in Tehran, for it has undoubtedly heard of the arrival of some Jews from Iraq recently! Especially since the Zionist associations there do not work in secret, particularly after the establishment of political relations between Israel and the dear neighbor "Iran".
These passing remarks we present to the officials and we request them to speed up the conclusion of this issue, so whoever emigrates may emigrate, and whoever wishes to stay may stay... and let there be among the travelers the minor and the disabled, and the one whose son fled, for what is that to us, the important thing is that this situation must not remain for a longer period, resulting in continued confusion in the markets and disturbance in transactions!
In this, there is great harm to the people, and this is what we believe the government knows and is not ignorant of, yet it sticks to the snail-paced method when conducting deportation transactions!
O Juliet, what is this silence?
And the Juliet intended here are some of the opposition leaders among the members of the Chamber of Deputies who resigned... and their voices were "ringing" in the Council, but when they left it, they closed their mouths with golden locks, so the people did not hear of them, nor heard from them a single word expressing an opinion on the many serious issues that concern the country and the people of the country, and which may decide the fate of some aspects of life in it for a long time!
Al-Jomard has gone silent, Al-Farsi has gone silent, Al-Chalabi has gone silent, and Al-Shaykhli has gone silent... they have almost all gone silent, even though there are many respected newspapers in Iraq that welcome their opinions... and welcome their articles... but they - it seems - believe that speech is not permitted except in the Council... but as the morning overtook Scheherazade... there remains no speech that "can be permitted"!!

Page 353

Mail: Telephone
Number: 722
Date: June 10, 1950
News of the Jews
Read here the most important news concerning the telephone through correspondence, telephone,
and newspapers regarding news of Israel
Operation (Ali Baba)
The newspaper Beirut mentioned that the operation of
transferring Jews from Iraq to Israel
by air will be called Operation (Ali
Baba) and the cost of transporting one immigrant will be 50
dollars.
Departure of the third convoy
1200 people whose Iraqi citizenship was revoked
have completed all matters relating
to their transactions and have paid their travel fees and
nothing remains except for them to be authorized to leave Iraq.
Yesterday morning, one plane
departed and yesterday evening another
plane departed, carrying about 160 passengers, including
the crew, and they will take the same route
to Israel.
Turkey and the Jews
After the recent parliamentary elections,
the correspondent of the Haaretz newspaper in Ankara believes
that the results of the parliamentary elections in Turkey
will have a general impact on Turkey's policy
in the Middle East, and it is expected that
the Democratic Party will sever all relations
that the government of Ismet Inonu had established with
the Jews in Israel and will pursue a
new policy regarding the Arab countries.

Page 354

Newspaper: Al-Sha'ab
Number: 1228
Date: June 5, 1950 AD
Another plane departs carrying
95 of the Jews whose citizenship was revoked
Yesterday morning, a plane departed carrying 95 people from the Jews whose
Iraqi citizenship was revoked, and it is understood that another plane will depart today carrying a similar
number.

Page 355

Newspaper: Al-Inqadh
Number: 129
Date: June 5, 1950
The Problem of Iraqi Jewish Emigration
The Primary Factor of our Economic and Financial Crisis
Written by Mr. Mahmoud Al-Durra
Among the problems and crises Iraq is suffering from,
which directly touch its core being,
is the problem of its Jewish citizens, whose number
exceeds one hundred thousand people, and which emerged
clearly after the developments of the Palestinian issue
in the form in which it concluded.
It was within the government's power to
treat the situation arising from this problem
with a decisive remedy that would prevent its development
into the form it has crystallized into, if it had
viewed the issue from all its aspects
and placed its solutions in light of
the public interest and the reality of matters instead
of that law it enacted, which did
not fulfill the means capable of solving the problem
from all its sides.
Days have proven what we expected on the morrow
of the issuance of the Denationalization Law a few
months ago; thus the problem of the Iraqi Jews
exceeded its boundaries, within which its impact on Iraq
could have been limited to the narrowest scope.
It confused its financial affairs and paralyzed
its economy and trade with a paralysis that should not
be overlooked or met with silence.
Whatever is said about the feelings of this minority
that has lived in this country since the captivity of
Nebuchadnezzar until now, and merged into
its midst and shared its joys and sorrows for over
twenty-some centuries of time... what
is beyond doubt is that these Jews have
adhered to their religious racism with a tenacity
unparalleled among the peoples of the world. Their
complete mixing in public life among
the population did not prevent their withdrawal into their own society
and their insistence on adhering to the teachings of their prophets.
Whatever the private interests of some of them
necessitated living in societies foreign
to them, they never ceased to look toward the Promised
Land, from which international politics created
a homeland and a state for Israel.
For the Jew today, no matter how loyal he is to his second
homeland here or there, his loyalty
to Israel forms a part of his life,
being, and faith.
The Iraqi Jews dominated, after
the British entered this country during
the First Great War, Iraq's trade
and the largest portion of its monetary wealth.
Their dominance and control increased after
the events of 1941, when the occupying British
enabled them once again to
monopolize trade during the Second Great
War and direct it in the direction they wished.
With the wealth of war, their hands extended to
land and real estate, so they owned the prime
portion of the capital's lands and properties
and built modern neighborhoods in it.
Their influence, by virtue of wealth, extended to
state institutions as well.
It was natural for this to anger
the majority of the deprived indigenous population
and generate in their souls hatred for the minority
that monopolized, through its activity and vigor, the country's
resources. This hatred crystallized
with the development of the stages of the Palestinian issue.
The government, under the pressure of
public opinion, began taking some measures to limit
their influence and activity in the field of public life.
Under the influence of these factors and those, the
Jews of Iraq did not find themselves in a position that helped them
continue living in this country
or residing in it... and it is their right to hold
this view, just as it is the right of non-Jewish
citizens to hold it as well.
Logic and justice required the
Government of Iraq to set a clear plan
for the emigration of Jews from the country, so this
comprehensive emigration would eliminate all provocative factors
that might arise in the future from their presence.
This emigration is more in the interest of the Jews
than it is in the interest of the other residents,
who will lose from their country a vital
element of the national economy
and urban development.
In all cases resulting from
a mass emigration like this, international
tradition has been for the concerned governments
to consider the interests of their countries
before any other humanitarian factor. Turkey,
Greece, India, or Pakistan did not permit
emigrants from their countries to take
their wealth with them or to be left free
to liquidate their properties as they wished, because
such a thing exposes the national wealth to
the gravest dangers.
As for the Jews in Palestine - most of whom are
Jews arriving from the West, influenced
by its philosophy whose misfortunes and woes they themselves tasted -
they carried out, with the help of the English,
a process of absolute eradication to eliminate
the country's original inhabitants, forcing them ⟦...⟧
The remainder on p. 4

Page 356

Newspaper: Al-Ittihad
Number: 150
Date: June 20, 1950
Revoke the citizenships of all Jews
in one batch
then let whoever wants among them request re-naturalization
The process of revoking the citizenship of Iraqi
Jews one by one takes a very long time.
If we assume that the process of revoking the citizenship
of one person takes only three hours
of one employee's time, then revoking
the citizenship of 100,000 Jews would not have enough
time in a thousand days if 50 employees carried out
the work?! Speeding up their deportation process
is very necessary because the state of the financial market
fluctuates more as long as the liquidation process
takes, and the markets will not stabilize until after
all of them depart. Also, some of them are ashamed to
apply for the revocation of their citizenship, such as the MPs
among them, for example, and the employees, etc. So it is better
for the Iraqi public interest and for the
Jews' private interest to issue a law revoking
the citizenship of all of them in one batch, provided that
the right remains for anyone who wishes among them to
submit a petition to the government requesting
re-naturalization, and the government will look into
their request. In this way, there is a benefit
for Arabism and for Iraq, as the one who will request
renewal of his citizenship would have implicitly declared
his innocence from the State of Israel (and we shall see
how many of them will request re-
naturalization!!)
Juha was told to count the names of the insane, so he said
I will count the names of the sane because that is
shorter. So our point is that instead of our government occupying
its time with processing the transactions of those who want
to revoke their citizenships, it should work on the processes
of those who do not want to revoke it, as that is shorter
and more appropriate.
Muhammad Rizq Allah Augustin

Remainder of the Editorial Article
The end of the British Mandate with operations of
mass killings as happened in Deir Yassin
and Tiberias and others, so that when the Arabs left their homes
fearing general slaughter, the Jews took control
over all their lands, properties,
and their cash wealth, even that deposited
at foreign banks (and all of them are British
of course).
It was a process of uprooting without parallel
in human history at all, and I do not think that
humanity will one day perform its equivalent except
by their hands!
And we do not want to meet brutality
and barbarism with the same because we hold humanity above
sinking to this low point of meanness
and cruelty... and we do not want
the Jews to be expelled from Iraq - while they are still
citizens with whom we share very old
relationships... as the Greeks were expelled from Turkey
and as the Indians were expelled from both sides of India
and Pakistan.
We do not want this or that, but we
do not want at the same time for our national economy
to be destroyed or our national wealth to sink
to the bottom. However,
what we witness today in Baghdad and other parts of
mainland Iraq calls us to pessimism
regarding the fluid position the government is taking
towards this problem, and it also calls us
to warn this government of the consequences of this
position for which it will be held accountable one
day.
And the matter is not limited to the dangers that
resulted from smuggling Jews to Iran
while the fugitives still enjoy their Iraqi
citizenship, meaning the great wealth they
took with them through various ways and means.
Before us now is a problem of wide-scale
migration, and the treatment of an emergency
economic crisis and serious financial confusion, and wealth
that must not be converted into cash to be smuggled out of
the country under any circumstances.
In the face of these problems, they must
be studied carefully and quick solutions
be put in place that do not tolerate delay or collusion.
As for migration, it must be collective
and as fast as possible, so as not to prevail
for the sake of cheap self-interest enjoyed
by some individuals and some entities
in the manner currently followed in transporting
the migrants.
Also, we find nothing to prevent the departure of
Jewish elites with Iraqi passports, whereby
their citizenships are revoked upon leaving the country to allow
these people to travel to countries other than
Palestine they wish to go to, instead of
their desire to go to Palestine, similar
to what Egypt did.
With these rapid measures in
ending the migration problem, conditions in the country
will stabilize in a few months in the form
it would have stabilized after two or three
years.
As for preserving the country's national wealth,
it requires preventing the sale of properties,
real estate, and lands, and freezing them in the hands of
a faithful custodian following their legal owners
until the Palestinian problem is settled
finally. This measure helps
to limit the increasing cash crisis in
the markets and relatively stabilizes the financial situation
in the country.

Page 357

Al-Husun
281
7 June 1950
Jewish emigration in its current form
is the best guarantee for protecting the economic entity
The talk about the emigration of Iraq's Jews has become
a subject of research and discussion by some
local newspapers in recent days, and all that
was mentioned in those discussions is a support
for the current government's position on this
serious issue, as everyone agrees that
the presence of Jews in Iraq after the establishment of a state
towards which they all turn with their hearts, souls,
and wealth, is a matter that may cause severe damage
to Iraq, especially since it is still in a state of
war with that state, and the presence of Jews
in Iraq is nothing more than the presence of a fifth
column for the enemy state, and it is not in the
national interest for Iraq to keep Jews
who long for the enemy. This is what everyone agreed
upon, and therefore the emigration of Jews to Iraqis became
a serious national problem that the current ministry
succeeded in resolving according to the Law of Revocation
of Citizenship for those who wish to leave
Iraq. Many journalistic commentators were hasty
in saying that this law
would help the Jews liquidate their properties
and take all their wealth abroad, until
the government issued its well-known instructions in this
regard and limited the amounts allowed to be taken out
of Iraq, which was met with complete satisfaction
from the people. No aspects of the problem remain
requiring debate except for one side,
which is the slowing down or speeding up of its completion, and what
the liquidation causes in terms of a significant drop in the prices
of movable and immovable property, and what that leads
to in terms of unemployment for those who sell these
properties or their makers, and what the sudden exit
of Jews from the commercial field causes in terms of
massive stagnation and a serious halt in buying
and selling. However, the current righteous government
was not oblivious to these matters,
and the deportation of Jews is now taking place in a way that
cannot lead to the anticipated serious consequences,
as it has also issued a law regarding
the postponement of debt collection on mortgaged immovable
property, for fear that selling these properties
en masse would lead to a significant drop in their prices,
causing heavy losses and flagrant injustice
to their owners among the true citizens.
Al-Husun has discussed in previous issues
the benefits of this emigration and what it will lead to in
the future in terms of providing many jobs for the unemployed,
the control of national elements over the country's trade,
and the disappearance of factors of anxiety and unrest from
the Kingdom and its direction toward stability and a
happy life. We did not wish to return to the subject if not for
The remainder on page four

Page 358

Newspaper: Al-I'timad
Number: 151
Date: June 7, 1950
Unfortunate Incident
An unfortunate incident spread in Baghdad yesterday, causing pain to everyone who heard it, which is
that a man who practices a respectable profession and comes from a respectable religious family plays a role that is not befitting for
someone of this man's status to perform, and in a lowly manner to a degree
that taste rejects. This was by claiming that these Jews, whom he sought to smuggle
in women's clothing, were members of his family! While we have not confirmed that this man
has committed such a disgraceful incident, we believe and hope that this incident is fabricated
and has no basis in truth, for such an act does not harm this man alone
nor the reputation of his family alone, but rather harms the career he practices and the Iraqi
reputation abroad when they mention that a man of law has resorted to smuggling
Jews in this dishonorable manner. We hope that a denial of this incident
will be issued by the professor himself!

Remaining Jewish Migration
What we recently read in some local newspapers
of an explicit call to speed up the deportation of
Jews under the pretext that this would help in
getting rid of them at the earliest possible time, without
the researching brothers considering what this
phenomenon leads to in terms of serious economic damage
to the country, and that the mass deportation of Jews
is in their interest and not in the interest of
Iraq. What is happening now in terms of deportation
in an intermittent manner and in the form of varying batches
may help much in mitigating the potential risks
of this migration, as their exit
from the market is gradual and their sale
of movable property is staggered and in a way that does not affect
its market and does not lead to confusing the economic
situation, as would be the case if they were deported
in bulk and began liquidation at the same time.
We do not hide our opinion that the current law needs
to be extended for another year or two to avoid
the dangers and what rapid migration causes. Many
European countries have adopted this
principle, and we are not as keen on the interest of Jews
as those countries are, such that we would wreck our economies
and destroy our markets for the sake of the beautiful eyes
of the Jews who desire rapid migration. This is
Poland, which is among the most Jewish-populated countries and most
keen on the interest of Israel, has allowed
the migration of Jews provided that it takes place at a rate of
two hundred people per month. Should Iraq be
more keen than Poland on the Jews and allow
their rapid migration as they wish?
Accordingly, everything that is written and published
calling for facilitating and easing migration is
in the interest of the Jews alone. Our hope in the
present loyal government is that it persists in observing
the country's interest in every action, as is the habit of
its men and leaders known for loyalty
and patriotism. For the delay of Shalom, Hesqel, and Mordechai
from traveling for a few days or weeks is less harmful
to Iraq than offering property for sale
in enormous quantities in order to speed up their travel. We hope
the brothers speaking on these matters
will put the public interest before their eyes and
not be driven by their words - out of good intention, of course -
before scrutinizing matters and calculating the consequences.
⟦line⟧

Page 359

Al-Hawadith
77
June 10 - 1950
!! Its protector is its thief
He who is safe from punishment misbehaves
Yesterday we published an important news item referring to the crime
of smuggling two Jews, the hero of which is "The Professor !!"
"The Lawyer" Mr. Salim Mahmoud; and we would not
have celebrated such news if Mr. Salim
Mahmoud were among the ordinary people who
have no share in realizing any value in
society, but our interest in this news is due
to the fact that Mr. Salim was in the past
among the senior police officers entrusted with
implementing the laws and observed procedures,
and he occupied important positions in the state apparatus,
as an element of maintaining social safety
and public security; today -
and after leaving the service - he practices the profession
of law because he holds an Iraqi law degree
which qualifies him for this profession!
So the person called "Salim Mahmoud" is there
as a holder of a high degree, and a responsible official
who was previously entrusted with the most dangerous positions in
the police apparatus. From this aspect emerges
the importance of the crime - the crime of smuggling Jews -
of which he was recently accused, and for which he was immediately
detained...
And from here we also realize the secret in the deterioration
of the state machine and the disturbance of public security,
and this frightening laxity that accompanies general conditions
in the country for a not-so-short period.
Mr. Salim, in this regard, is nothing but
a "wonderful" example of many others entrusted
with public responsibilities, who neglected, exceeded
and manipulated people's destinies as they wished
so people's rights were threatened, and
citizens were taken by falsehood; and chaos,
grumbling, and complaints spread everywhere! And
this would not have happened if senior officials
were keen on punishing the wrongdoer for his wrongdoing, and rewarding
the doer of good for his goodness, and on applying general laws
in the spirit of justice and equity!
But that was a kind of impossibility
in this country burdened with its chronic social diseases,
and for this reason egoism dominated,
and desires took control; and officials and
their cronies and tails grew rampant, "And he who is safe from punishment
misbehaves"!
The story of Mr. Salim Mahmoud, then, is
one of the results brought about by the chronic bad
general situation, as well as being a diagnosis
of the most wonderful diagnosis of our moral problems,
which destroyed the meanings of virtue,
sacrifice, and sincerity to sacred duty,
and we today; are in a stage of return where we are
most in need of a sentimental culture that polishes
feelings; and refines souls and develops the national
spirit and perceptions.
And without this sentimental culture
a "high culture" of the type of (Mr. Salim Mahmoud's)
culture is of no use: nor is an "official authority"
entrusted by the power to people who
do not guard honesty, conscience, and sentiment! However,
the important thing in the subject itself; is that Mr. Salim
and those of his kind; have today become
the responsibility in despising positions while they have not
been exposed yet!! Oh, I wish I knew how
the interests of people are estimated at the hands of these?
And how are laws implemented through these?!
The problem in its essence is more complex than we imagine
and the matter of general reform is extremely
dangerous and cannot be carried out by
dismissing these; and dispensing with these?
And appointing this and that in administrative
and responsibility centers! The problem needs a comprehensive
and precise study of the general state apparatus; diagnosing
the diseases and evils that afflict the state apparatus
generally, and then after this, the basic plan is put
to reform the state machine in
a new light and on a new method . . otherwise
how much tonight resembles yesterday!! And how true
the famous proverb is:
"Its protector is its thief"
Details of the incident of smuggling the two Jews
by the lawyer Mr. Salim Mahmoud
We published in yesterday's issue a brief report about
the incident of the lawyer Salim Mahmoud smuggling
two Jews to Palestine, and today we publish the details
of the incident from its beginning until his arrest
and the arrest of the two Jews as told to us by those who witnessed
its course and as stated in the investigative papers
related to this subject.
The story of the lawyer Professor's agreement with
the two Jews to smuggle them begins with these
two persons visiting him for the purpose of hiring him to complete
the transaction of renouncing their citizenship in preparation for their travel to
Palestine. He took this visit
as a means to bargain with them without resorting to
renouncing citizenship, so this agreement was reached between them
that they compensate him for his act with an amount of 90
dinars for each one of them, and after receiving
the price, he carried them in a private car after dressing them
in women's clothes to hide their identity and set off
with them towards Khanaqin, and he was able with this
trick to pass all police stations without
the features of his crime being uncovered because he was camouflaging
to those who questioned him that those accompanying him were women
from his family.
And so he remained safe from the grip of
the law until his arrival at the last point of
the Khanaqin borders . . and the reader may be surprised
when he learns that at the hour of his arrival at this
place, one of the known smugglers was waiting for him
with a motorcycle, which is a matter that indicates
conclusively that the Professor Lawyer (and holder
of the high degree!!) heads a smuggling gang
and that the smuggling of these two Jews was not
the first and the last, as evidenced by the Professor's approach to them
regarding the matter of their smuggling at a time when they did not seek him
for this purpose. And by the presence of this smuggler
with his motorcycle in a specific place agreed upon between
the two parties . . and on the borders. As for how
the crime was uncovered, our speaker says that at
the hour the car carrying the two Jews stopped and beside
it the smuggler and the motorcycle, a
bus passed by carrying among its passengers
an alert policeman who saw in the presence of a private
car with (two women) and a known smuggler
and a motorcycle at the last point of one of the
junctions between Iraq and Iran something that warrants
suspicion, so he got off his car and began conducting
the investigation with the suspects - including his excellency
the lawyer Salim Mahmoud of course - and the result was
that the smuggler took off with his motorcycle and behind him the two Jews
escaping from the policeman's grip, penetrating
Iranian territory; and then there was nothing for
this alert policeman but to lead (the owner
of the high degree) to the district police station
to investigate him as the primary direct perpetrator of the smuggling crime.
Since the initial investigation did
not support the charge against the Professor with physical evidence
The rest on page 4

The rest of the details of the incident
The court, he was released on bail, but
the determination of the police assistant there, the one named Hamid
Al-Saffar, as we were informed although we do not know him,
insisted on providing a decisive result for this
serious national crime, so he immediately boarded
an armed vehicle and set off tracking
the bicycle and its riders inside the Iranian borders
And there, at a location several kilometers away
from the border, he found all of them seeking shade
under a tree seeking rest to avoid the ⟦hardship⟧
of their arduous and tiring journey, and immediately without
warning ⟦(he loaded them)⟧ into his car, returning with them to
the district center, and there was the confession
terrible confession that necessitated the arrest of Mr.
Salim Mahmoud, as the two Jews confessed that
it was he who carried out the smuggling order and that they had
compensated him 180 dinars for this great
national crime. And we, in the face of this vigilance
on the part of the officials in Khanaqin, thank
this brave policeman for his national zeal
and the assistant for his unique immediate measures and his
rare activity, and we also appreciate his Excellency the Investigating Judge
there for his firmness in applying the laws with justice
and knowledge..

Page 360

<del>Newspaper</del>: Constitutional Union
<del>Issue</del>: 54
<del>Date</del>: Thursday, June 8, 950
Near East Air Transport Company
is transporting Jews on a continuous basis
The Ministry of Communications and Public Works had
submitted a proposal to the Council of Ministers stipulating
a request for approval for the Near East Air Transport
Company to transport Jews
on a continuous basis, and we have learned that the Council
of Ministers decided to approve the continuation of the
aforementioned company's other trips to transport Jews
based on Article Two of the
Air Navigation Law and after the
Council listened to the explanations of His Excellency the Minister
of Communications and Public Works and the letters exchanged in this
regard.

Page 361

The Newspaper - An-Nahar
Issue - 92
Date - Thursday, June 8, 1950
Helping Jews Escape
High Treason and Greater Shame
Some newspapers pointed out the day before yesterday
that a man of law smuggled
two Jews via Khanaqin
after dressing them in women's clothing, claiming
they were members of his family, but he was surprised
by the discovery of his plot and his arrest ..
We are not in the process of discussing the validity
of this act or its lack thereof, but we sincerely hope
it is not true due to its close connection
to the dignity of the profession to which the man belongs
and rather for its close connection to the honor of everyone with
feeling and pride, but we would like to say
our word on any act of this kind regardless
of the identity of the person performing it or his profession, for
helping Jews escape secretly and by this
means, besides being a shameful act
indicating meanness and pettiness of soul, it
helps destabilize the economic situation
in the country because these Jews are naturally not satisfied
to submit to inspection and to orders
and official instructions regarding the funds they
carry or the materials they smuggle with them
Therefore, they resort to seeking help from those without
conscience among the sons of the country and exploit them
for the lowest prices so that they may help them
smuggle what they possess of money, gold, and furniture
outside Iraq, and if only the matter stopped at
the limit of the loss of public wealth for
Iraq !! But it exceeds that to become everything
the Jews take with them as bullets that return
to the chests of Iraqis in particular and Arabs in general
And perhaps one of these bullets will return to the
chest of the same person who facilitated for them
the way of escape or to the chest of one of
those related to him, his relatives, acquaintances
or his family, this in addition to the stigma of shame
that attaches to him, for it is truly a shame that
the sons of the country resort to helping our enemies
by smuggling them to Israel so they join the
ranks of the army to fight us, it is a shame
on everyone with conscience and honor that
baseness reaches this level of degradation
by helping his enemies against his own people .. and what
does he think, one wonders, when performing this act
Does he think it a simple act that satiates the greed
of his soul with a few dirhams? And if
this matter is not high treason, then what
is the form of treason then? It is the duty
of every sincere Arab to fight such
a person by fighting him with all the
means and ways he can, and indeed it is
a duty that he be stoned, for (Abu Righal) is not
more hideous in crime than him ..
Oh the shame and oh the disgrace of those like these
who deserve nothing from us but contempt
and disdain and scandal.

Page 362

Jewish lawyers
whose citizenships were dropped
The news reached us from the President of the Bar Association
⟦illegible⟧ :
The Bar Association had requested the
competent authorities to inform it of the names of
the Jewish lawyers who applied to drop
their citizenship, and the competent authorities have informed
the Bar Association that the following named lawyers
have registered in the forms requesting to drop
their citizenship, and the administrative body will take
the necessary decision in this regard:
Shuaa Youssef Shuaa Shuker and Edouard
Youssef Samih and Daoud Saleh Khuzama
and Ibrahim Nassim Hay.

Page 363

p. ⟦illegible⟧ 4
⟦illegible⟧ to remain in
⟦illegible⟧ government ⟦illegible⟧
briefly to Damascus that the Jordanian Kingdom,
which is one of the founding states of the League,
is very keen to remain in
the League. Then he said that his government believes that
the main factor that must be available for the success
of the League is the existence of mutual trust between
the members, then he announced that Jordan did not request
the postponement of the League Council meeting from today
the knight with ⟦illegible⟧
addressing the issue