Voices from the Archive

IJA 1048

Correspondence among Jewish Community Committees

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Description

These are documents from the Baghdadi Jewish community. There is a letter from the British Military Governor for the allotment of lambs for the Jewish New Year 1918. Included are various correspondences: what students should bring to the Rabbinical College in Rhodes, Greece; verifications of birth certificates; letter and reply to the Jewish Lay Council from the Institute for the Blind to report its budget for 1934; letter from the Girls Sewing Charitable Society that lists its budget for 1934; letter from the head of Ozer Dalim Society to the President of the Jewish community regarding charity; 1933-1934 budget for Tomkhe Tora Society in Baghdad; letter from Chief Rabbi Benjamin Moshi; letter from the budget council of the Jewish Lay Council to all accountants in the Jewish community regarding decisions and instructions on budgets for 1934; letter from an accountant addressed to the head of the budget council regarding annual budget for 1934 - expenses, property tax, Jewish schools, wages for retired and needy people; spreadsheets containing expenses and revenues of the belongings of the Jewish community - hospitals, Morashi and education institutes; letter to a military figure asking for the release of six named war prisoners in 1919; letter from a legal codification department requesting deputy rabbi to look into a divorce subject to the rabbinical system in 1929; letters about a legal case of a woman claiming the right to collect her deceased husband's allowance, arguments stating she was divorced before he died; letter to the Lay Council concerning a house contract and a settlement; letter from the administration office of the Jewish community to a tenant regarding money for leasing a house; letter from the President of the Jewish community addressed to Iraqi government and Council of Ministers urging them to help distressed victims that were subjected to a catastrophic burglary and damage to their properties and shops, a total of 2731 families; letters to the Jewish Schools Committee regarding decreasing wages, transfers, retirements, sale of school belongings, requests interpretation of some amount to be reported, decrees and increases of allocated money; 1100 new students and their requirements from Jewish community funds; school debts and a copy of the annual budget; a teacher requests a teaching job in Almedrash School or any Jewish school in Baghdad appended by recommendation to the head of the Jewish Lay Council; request to make changes on class schedules and other educational arrangements. Correspondences from community members to the President of the Jewish Community regarding personal issues: help to finding relatives; dispute on a dowry issue; burials; a teacher requests a financial reward for 32 years of working in Midrash Talmud Torah, requests to continue to receive a retirement allowance of deceased husband; letter to Rabbi Sassoon Khedouri from a member of the Supreme Court requesting an additional salary for some extra work he does to help him financially; letter from workers requesting salary increases to the President of the Jewish Butchery; list of thirty names of needy and retired people whose allowances were decided upon by the Jewish Lay Council and approved by General Council. Also included are issues of the Iraqi Chronicle in 1973 on the nationalization of Exxon and Mobil Oil companies.

Metadata

Archive Reference
IJA 1048
Item Number
16216
Date
Approx. January 1, 1911 to December 31, 1920
Languages
Multiple Languages
Keywords
Benjamin Moshi, Greece, Rhodes, Envelope, Postage Stamp, Financial, Legal, Midrash Talmud Torah, Correspondence, Divorce, Rosh Ha-Shanah, School Material, Dowry, British Occupation, Revenue Stamp, Marriage Certificates, Newspaper, Letterhead, Ministry of Social Affairs, Ozer Dalim, Shamash Secondary School, Hakham Sassoon Khedouri, Jewish Schools Committee, Iraqi Gazette, Annotation, Iraqi Government, Ink Stamp, Institute for the Blind, Charitable Sewing Society for Girls, Handwritten, Baghdadi Jewish Community, Accounting, Menashy Saleh School, Alliance School, Al-Rashid Club, Jewish Lay Council, Chief Rabbi, Rivka Nouriel School, President of the Jewish Community, Rahel Shamoon School, Judeo-Arabic, Lawrence Khedouri Primary School, Lease, Tenant, Military, Benjamin H. Moshi, Jewish Religious Court, Teacher, Birth Certificates, Basrah, Typed, Appeals Court, Tomkhe Tora Society, Albert David Sasson School, Masooda Saliman School

AI English Translation, Pages 226-250

Archival unit 226

The Chief Rabbi of the Community
Baghdad, may God protect it
Chief Rabbi of Baghdad Benjamin Hakham Moshi
CHIEF RABBI
BENJAMIN H. MOSHI
Baghdad
Number: 269
Date: 7 / July / 95
To the honorable and beloved Mr. Ezra Mr. Nahum Mr. Samuel
Kashar Mr. Nahai
Regarding their request to the centers, may God protect them. They sent me your honor's letter
written on 25/7/1933, in which it was mentioned that they sent and gave a sum for Ezer Dalim
distributed as required, and they were blessed according to the law
Benjamin H.
Moshi
Administration of the Lay Council - Baghdad
Number 2665
Date 20 / 7 / 933
File Number 40

Archival unit 227

The Chief Rabbi of the Holy City (Baghdad)
Baghdad, may God protect it
Chief Rabbi of Baghdad Benjamin Hakham Moshi
CHIEF RABBI
BENJAMIN H. MOHSI
Baghdad
⟦line⟧
Number: 95
Date: 25/1/1933
Known from my letter 6 January 1933 25/1
Francs | Fils
Khamir from letter letter | 750
Rent | 451
Khamir | 926
Salary of Heker from Qada | 150
Expenses | 20
Known Darawiya | 425
⟦line⟧
2 7 above the remainder and from it upon you and the remainder ⟦illegible⟧ Francs
Benjamin H. M.
H. M. ⟦illegible⟧

Archival unit 228

The Court of Justice of the Holy Community
Baghdad, may God protect it
The Israeli Religious Court in Baghdad
JEWISH RELIGIOUS COURT
BAGHDAD
⟦line⟧
No.: 1149
Date: <del>⟦illegible⟧</del> ⟦illegible⟧
Year: 5195
With the help of God
For ⟦...⟧ ⟦...⟧ ⟦...⟧ ⟦...⟧ ⟦...⟧ 25
Stamping fees ⟦...⟧
Menachem Avraham 600
Avraham Hakim 160
Ezra ⟦...⟧ 450
⟦...⟧ 500
⟦line⟧
Total ⟦...⟧ ⟦...⟧ ⟦...⟧ ⟦...⟧ 1710
⟦...⟧ ⟦...⟧
⟦...⟧ ⟦...⟧
⟦...⟧

Archival unit 229

Statement of electrical expenses for Zion School below
Fils | Dinar | Value of installing bulbs number | 4 | in | ⟦illegible⟧
200 | 0 | " " blocks " | 2 | 0/200
500 | 0 | " " electric bell " | 1 | 0/250
250 | 0 | " " electric push marker for bell connection |  | 
075 | 0 | " " switch " |  | 
250 | 0 | " " holder " | 1 | 
015 | 0 | " " bulbs number " | 2 | 
600 | 0 |  |  | 
125 | 2 |  |  | 
Baghdad 25/5/14
⟦signature⟧
I received the amount 25/5/14
⟦signature⟧

Archival unit 230

Statement of electrical expenses in the slaughterhouse of Lama Subyan Awna
Fils | Dinar
Value of manual ten | 26 --
Wire 7/18 probe | 70 --
Miscellaneous screws | 20 --
Clips | 05 --
In ⟦.⟧ | --
⟦line⟧
116 --
2 Bulbs | 040 --
Labor wages with porterage for the stairs | 100 --
Work wages | 250 --
⟦line⟧
506 --
Baghdad 22 / 5 / 35
⟦signature⟧
I received the amount 24 / 5 / 35
⟦signature⟧

Archival unit 231

The Chief Rabbi of the Holy Community of Baghdad
Baghdad, May God Protect It
Chief Rabbi of Baghdad Benjamin Hakham Moshi
CHIEF RABBI
BENJAMIN H. MOSHI
Baghdad
Number 216
Date 11/12/1934
To the honorable Mr. Ezra son of Nissim son of Ezekiel
Kasher, may his light shine
Approaching the court, meaning the well-known Mr. Shimon son of
Menachem, who was among the servants of the Midrash, and who upon the departure of Mr.
that we did not improve his service and he was very saddened
Baghdad:
Number: 2800
Date: 5/21/35
File Number: 25
⟦illegible⟧

Archival unit 232

Court of Appeal of the Jewish Community
Baghdad, may God protect it
Jewish Court of Cassation
Baghdad
Number: 214
Date: 14 / 4 / 935
Details of expenses for the month of Nisan 25/4/935
Fils | Dinar | 
2 | 900 | for the salary of the court clerks
 | 800 | car travel for visiting the study halls on Shabbat
 | 120 | cleaner for the study halls
 | 550 | paper and ink etc.
 | 140 | electricity
 | 151 | telephone
 | 373 | miscellaneous etc.
6 | 034 | Total six dinars and thirty-four fils
⟦illegible⟧
⟦illegible⟧

Archival unit 233

The Rabbinical Court of the Holy Community
Baghdad, may God protect it
The Jewish Religious Court in Baghdad
JEWISH RELIGIOUS COURT
BAGHDAD
No.: 1197
Date: 2 Iyar ⟦for the year⟧ 5695
⟦Estate of⟧ the deceased ⟦Nahum⟧ ⟦S.⟧ ⟦Zechariah⟧
Rent money | 600
Malachi | 200
Writing of the Torah | 350
⟦Expenses⟧ of ⟦the house⟧ | 275
Candles and oil and all ⟦expenses⟧ | 150
Tombstone ⟦and whitewashing⟧ ⟦the grave⟧ | 165
⟦Cantorial services⟧ ⟦and Kaddish⟧ | 1740
Total ⟦dinar⟧ ⟦and seven⟧ ⟦hundred⟧ ⟦and forty⟧ ⟦fils⟧ ⟦no⟧ ⟦more⟧
⟦Sassoon⟧ ⟦Khedouri⟧
Acting ⟦Chief Rabbi⟧

Archival unit 234

The Chief Rabbi of the Community.
Baghdad, may God protect it
Chief Rabbi of Baghdad Benjamin Hakham Moshi
CHIEF RABBI
BENJAMIN H. MOSHI
Baghdad
Number: 228
Date: 9 / June / 935
To the honorable official of the holy community of Baghdad
The worthy one, may God preserve him
A request to your excellency to issue an order to the treasurer of the community
to pay the poor man ⟦Ezra⟧ Hakham Isaac the sum of two hundred and fifty fils per month
as he is poor and needy and devoid of a livelihood
Benjamin Hakham Moshi
Administration of the Lay Council -- Baghdad
Number 2820
Date 29 / 6 / 935
File Number

Archival unit 235

Court of Appeal of the Jewish Community
Baghdad, may God protect it
Jewish Court of Cassation
Baghdad
Number: 448
Date: 9 / June / 95
Funds received on day ⟦3rd⟧ of Kislev 25/5/31
Appeal fees | 581
Letter fee | 100
Letter to the Minister | 46
Summoning witnesses | 450
Travel expenses | 177
Printing, paper, letter, and postage fees
⟦Funds⟧
⟦...⟧

Archival unit 236

The Religious Court of the Jewish Community
Baghdad, May God Protect It
The Jewish Religious Court in Baghdad
JEWISH RELIGIOUS COURT
BAGHDAD
No: 1215
Date: 4 Sivan ⟦1960⟧ Year 595
Menachem Cohen and his brother Chaim 25
Dinar | Fils
Scholars' letter passed ⟦...⟧ | 750
Peace letter | 225
Consulate | 250
Signature of 6 people | 075
Estate committee fee | 100
One Dinar and five hundred Fils
1500
For the peace
Chazan Ezra
70
⟦illegible stamp⟧

Archival unit 237

The Chief Rabbi of Levi
Baghdad, may God protect it
Chief Rabbi of Baghdad Benjamin Hakham Moshi
CHIEF RABBI
BENJAMIN H. MOSHI
Baghdad
Number: 209
Date: 6 / ⟦Adar⟧ 934
The detainee Nissim L. Ezra L. Nissim L. Fathia
After the L. peace
The detention center presents a letter from the Rabbinate on 25/2/34
In the name of ⟦Ali⟧ son of Abraham (he and his wife and their son L. Fathia and his wife)
Their vineyard and their knowledge remains for the Rabbinate
Benjamin Hen
⟦signature⟧
Administration of the Lay Council - Baghdad
Number 2748
Date 10 / 4 / 34
File number ⟦records⟧
For filing

Archival unit 238

Court of Appeal of the Holy Community
Baghdad, may God protect it
The Israelite Court of Cassation
Baghdad
⟦line⟧
No: 209
Date: 6/Nisan/85
Expense account for 30 Shevat 25/2/1935
Dirham Fils
347 P. Sabag 25/2/1935
126 Income tax for the year 1934
120 Coffee
450 Stamps 46 Fares 30 Shevat
50 Porter
54 Transportation/Carriage
443 Burial fund
790 Loss of the camel and seven workers 2000 Dirham
⟦line⟧
1 225
2/10
Ezra Sassoon
Menashe

Archival unit 239

The Religious Court of the Holy City
Baghdad, may God protect it
The Jewish Religious Court in Baghdad
JEWISH RELIGIOUS COURT
BAGHDAD
No. 1188
Date 5 ⟦Menachem Av⟧ year 5695
⟦...⟧ ⟦...⟧ ⟦...⟧ 75
⟦...⟧ ⟦...⟧
⟦...⟧ ⟦...⟧ 650
⟦...⟧ ⟦...⟧ ⟦...⟧ 285
⟦...⟧ ⟦...⟧ 190
⟦line⟧
⟦...⟧ ⟦...⟧ ⟦...⟧ ⟦...⟧ ⟦...⟧ 1200
⟦illegible stamp⟧
⟦...⟧ ⟦...⟧
⟦...⟧ ⟦...⟧

Archival unit 240

The Chief Rabbi of the city
Baghdad, may God protect it
Chief Rabbi of Baghdad Benjamin Hakham Moshi
CHIEF RABBI
BENJAMIN H. MOSHI
Baghdad
Number 290
Date 5 / March / 935
Honorable Rafiq A. Shalom A. Naftali A. Shimon
Kosher A. Nehayeb
Regarding the deceased Isaac Ezekiel A. Shimon, the debt
and the religion on 25/2/935 was read and heard by Ephraim A. David Al Naftali as well
and they raised it as a widow
Benjamin Haz
Moshi
Proceeding
Administration of the Lay Council - Baghdad
Number 2720
Date 21 / 3 / 935
File Number 40
Archive

Archival unit 241

Number: 29
Date: 5 / March / 29
The Rabbinical Court of Appeals
Baghdad, May God Protect It
The Israeli Court of Cassation
Baghdad
Baghdad ⟦...⟧ ⟦...⟧ 25/2/29
 | Dirham
Fee | 425
⟦...⟧ | 60
⟦...⟧ | 436
 | 921
According to the aforementioned judgment ⟦...⟧ Dirham
⟦...⟧
⟦...⟧

Archival unit 242

The Court of Justice of the Holy City
Baghdad, may God protect it
The Israeli Religious Court in Baghdad
JEWISH RELIGIOUS COURT
BAGHDAD
No. / Number: 1172
Date / Date: 2 Adar II, Year 5695
With God's Help
For the fees of a woman's divorce 25/=
Court fees
500 Receipt from the husband
350 From the woman (via the husband) Eliyahu
200 Beadle services
125 Divorce scribe
1175 Total: Eleven hundred and seventy-five fils only
Ezra Sassoon
Hugi Aboudi
99
2096

Archival unit 243

25/2/11
To the Honorable Material Committee of the Holy Community, may God protect it
On behalf of Mr. Habib Mr. Yehezkel
We are honored and privileged to submit before your honorable presence
That the aforementioned is a poor and destitute man and has no livelihood or sustenance
And after investigation and inquiry, it became known to us that he is worthy of help and kindness
And for this we request from your honorable presence
This is the detail
225 | 1 | For Habib
225 | 1 | For Rachel
200 |  | For from his son-in-law Ezra
160 |  | For Shem Shekhina
750 | 2 | For Mevorakh Sakhar
 |  | 1200
420 |  | Widow
200 |  | For Mevorakh
1000 | 7 | Total for the aforementioned and his wife and children
Midrash Talmud Torah and Beit Zilka
1927
Baghdad
Midrash Beit Zilka - Baghdad
On behalf of the Committee
Sasson
⟦illegible⟧
⟦illegible⟧
Guarantor

Archival unit 244

Value We produce the names of the employees of Jazan 7/1/1/Niya 80 to the canpot and the shaker’s rig / 100 copies of the marriage schedule conducted / 1000 200 side of the intestines /// Written Aris Rastah Taif 22 475 1/41 423 2908 525

Archival unit 245

In Diyar 944, there are four hundred and four of them. I have delivered from the Kasiya of the Council of All the above-mentioned editor, and its amount is two hundred and seventy-two, and its value is due to the expenses of the editorial administration, Shahrāy 480 1/21/2 - 7,052 02777 - Manūr

Archival unit 246

Their status according to the law for Ezra for Abraham for ⟦Isaac⟧
Honorable Community Committee
We shall see your status honor for ⟦Isaac⟧ for Ezra for Abraham
Regarding the matter - his house which is in Baghdad ⟦...⟧ 935 ⟦...⟧ ⟦...⟧
Faras Dinars
675 Faras fee for the months
Half a year
525 Faras rent for a month
150 Faras committee fee for a month
125 rent committee fee for a month ⟦...⟧
512 ⟦...⟧ ⟦...⟧ ⟦...⟧ ⟦...⟧
935/6/22
Ezra for Abraham
⟦...⟧
⟦...⟧
Administration of the Lay Council -- Baghdad:
Number: 2820
Date: 935/6/29
File Number:

Archival unit 247

His Excellency the respected Minister of Finance
Through His Excellency the respected Governor of Baghdad Province
Administration of the Spiritual Council of the Mosaic Community
Baghdad
Fils | Dinar
⟦-⟧ | 1
675 | -
525 | -
522 | -
050 | -
185 | -
2 944
Enclosed are two dinars and nine hundred and forty-four fils
23/5/34
President of the Council
Spiritual Council
Baghdad
12-6-1934
The Presence
Administration of the Physical Council - Baghdad
Number 2812
Date 29 / 5 / 34
File Number

Archival unit 248

Gold balance in the administration of Ezrat HaAniyim
After the audit
I found the gold present in the administration of Ezrat HaAniyim is as follows
⟦line⟧
522 | .. | Ottoman Lira
.. | .. | English Lira
200 | .. | French Lira
150 | .. | Majidi Lira
675 | .. | Ottoman Lira
900 | 2 | English Lira
250 | . | French Lira
080 | . | Majidi Lira
225 | . | Ottoman Lira
042 | 7 |
This is the amount of gold present in the administration of Ezrat HaAniyim
And the audit was completed on the date 28/4/28
Ezrat HaAniyim
⟦illegible signature⟧
Ezrat HaAniyim
Charity Collector
⟦illegible signature⟧
Filing
2737
28/4/28
1

Archival unit 249

Copy of the decision of the respected Lay Hakham Bashi
After greetings -
We submit to your Excellency that the person mentioned below has delivered the amount shown below -:
Fils | Rupee
00 | 1
675 | 0
562 | 0
185 | 0
2 | 422
To Mr.
Who is among the disabled
And the aforementioned amount has been delivered into the hand of Mr.
Who is among the ⟦deserving⟧ disabled -
We therefore request your Excellency to kindly issue your high order that the aforementioned amount be delivered
By order of the respected Lay Hakham Bashi
22 / 2 / 935
Lay Hakham Bashi
⟦illegible⟧
Sassoon
Nouri
Lay Hakham Bashi
⟦illegible⟧
Administration of the Lay Council - Baghdad:
Number: 2728
Date: 22 / 2 / 935
File Number:
To be filed

Archival unit 250

Known gold in necessity in Dirhams in Damyan in the debt
At the end of the security
And we have taken the bond without... and the taking in
And the debt and the name and knowledge of the... :
Dirhams money
524 " Wages of the debt which is in ⟦...⟧
" " Order of Dan
1 250 Wages of bad in the Damyan which is in the debt.
" 175 We received in the security from the Dirhams of the debt.
2.088 In it we received the remainder and we have given the remainder in it
Dirham in the debt Dirham in - Damin
25/2/21
Nahum Elazar
Bekhor David
Abraham
Isaac
Gold in the debt
Isaac
Moses
Levi
2.088
900
2.732
1.710
8/430