Voices from the Archive

IJA 2828

Jewish Schools Committee Documents

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Description

These are documents from the Jewish Schools Committee in Baghdad and includes: the endowment information; expenses for the schools; a ledger recording names of individuals renting properties; handwritten correspondence to/from the president of the Jewish community regarding property issues.

Metadata

Archive Reference
IJA 2828
Item Number
9598
Date
Approx. January 1, 1951 to December 31, 1960
Languages
Arabic
Keywords
Envelope, Financial, Correspondence, School Material, Letterhead, Thumbprint, Contract, Rent, Jewish Schools Committee, Annotation, Handwritten, Administrative Committee for Iraqi Jews, Baghdadi Jewish Community, Chart, Ledger, File Folder, President of the Jewish Community, Receipts, Illustration, Lease, Typed, Jewish Properties Committee, Midrash, Endowment

AI English Translation, Pages 1-25

Archival unit 1

Israeli Property Committee
Name of the Institution :: Schools Committee
Registry Sequence Number :: 2
Tabu (Land Registry) Sequence :: 481
Door Numbers :: 87 Tatran 147
Property Type :: House
Trustee :: President of the Schools Association

Archival unit 3

Baghdad 2 / 7 / 1955
His Excellency the Chairman of the Administrative Committee of the Jewish Community, Respected
After greetings
Mohammed Nazem is the ⟦tenant⟧ of the house numbered ⟦94/24⟧ in Souq Hanoun above the shop of Aziz the Grocer for an amount
of 36 Dinars annually, and its current rental value is estimated at 120 Dinars annually, paid in installments
monthly in the amount of 3 Dinars at the beginning of each month. When he was late in payment for one month and came to pay
what he owed for two months, I did not receive it from him on the pretext that his rental replacement is monthly and he did not renew it
And it is known that he has a previous lease agreement that expires on 1 / 2 / 1953
And he did not agree to renew the contract, but rather started paying the rent monthly without delay, and when he was late for one month
I did not receive it from him in order to present the case to your esteemed committee to inform us how to act accordingly
Property Officer
⟦signature⟧

Archival unit 4

Baghdad 26 / 10 / 1955
His Excellency the Chairman of the Administrative Committee of the Jewish Community, Respected
Since our esteemed community has leased the section of dark shops located in ⟦...⟧ near Ezra the Grocer for the amount of
⟦...⟧ Dinars annually starting from 1 / 4 / 55 on the condition that it be ⟦...⟧ a warehouse, and this section is not suitable
⟦...⟧ as a warehouse as its ceiling is damaged ⟦...⟧ the salty roof and the bringing of water and electricity and in winter and in
⟦...⟧ and it appeared to Mr. Saleh Joshua, the engineer and the neighborhood
⟦...⟧ only it needs a ventilation shaft (badgir) for the smoke to exit
⟦...⟧ the ventilation shaft next to the street and our community's wall, for the policeman
⟦...⟧ our community that the passage pavement has decreased by one door and by fear of our community
⟦...⟧ and he wants to occupy instead of the bakery rent as the
⟦...⟧ the committee and damage, soldiers stood as one in the police
So, Your Excellency the President, we hope for your grace to order us to print this copy of the warning ⟦...⟧
You ordered us to send a warning signed by Your Excellency in this form which I will inform
He did not pay attention to it
This case to the lawyer Nuri Abdul Wahab, for this tenant if
Damaged the property of the community
To His Honor the Judge, Mr. Nazem Sabri, tenant of the house numbered 24 / 94 T in Suwakiyah
Since the period of the bakery numbered ⟦...⟧ in ⟦...⟧ T has expired, the wall belonging
To our community by ⟦...⟧, then this action of yours is contrary to the laws and causes damages
Therefore, our esteemed community warns you a warning ⟦...⟧
Due to the failure to repair the bakery by its owner, this bakery was leased for an amount of
96 Dinars annually, and since you have opened a hole in the ceiling of the bakery and the wastewater house
Inside the bakery and caused damages to the property of the community, therefore it warns you
Of the necessity to retract this opinion of yours within three days from the date this warning reaches you
Otherwise we will be forced to resort to legal methods and charge you the bakery rent and all
Damages that may result from this behavior of yours while charging you all lawsuit expenses and fees

Archival unit 5

1/⟦illegible⟧/1955
His Excellency the Chairman of the Administrative Committee of the Jewish Community, Honorable
Subject: Budget of the endowments of the late Saida Salman
For the fiscal year 954 - 955
Listed below is the income budget of the Saida Salman endowments for the fiscal year 954 - 955
Amount Fils Dinar | Details of Income | Amount Fils Dinar | Expenses | Receipt No. | Deposit Date | Entry No.
000 | 85 | From Gadwah bint Girgis, tenant of the house numbered (28/177) | 600 | 15 | Tax paid for these numbers |  |  | 
 |  |  |  |  | Receipt number and quantity |  |  | 
 |  |  |  |  | 42412 42412 42412 44827 |  |  | 
 |  |  |  |  | 41 42 47 48 |  |  | 
000 | 30 | From Yahya Muhammad, tenant of the shop numbered 26/177 |  |  |  |  |  | 
000 | 48 | From Krikor Mekerdich, tenant of the shop numbered ⟦illegible⟧ 24/177 |  |  | Stamps for the lease contract of house No. 28/177 |  |  | 
 |  |  |  |  | Fils and they have been deposited into the fund as follows |  |  | 
 |  |  | 000 | 28 |  | 75 | 14/7/54 | 10
 |  |  |  |  | Balance ⟦illegible⟧ 85000 |  |  | 
 |  |  | 000 | 80 |  | 224 | 14/2/55 | 31
 |  |  | 445 | 42 |  |  |  | 
163,000 Only one hundred and sixty-three dinars only 119,445 in cash

Archival unit 6

List of names of the community property tenants and their house and shop numbers
Tenant Name | House or Shop Number | Neighborhood | ⟦illegible⟧ | ⟦illegible⟧
Razzouqi al-Allawi | 11/48 Shop | Souq Jadid Sabbaghin | Khalaf Ali Hussein | 147/25 | Tatran House
Badil Jibrail | 1/46 Shop | Al-Rashid Street | Min Ali | 147/22 | Tatran House
Abdul Mun'im al-Samarrai | 1/44 Shop | Jadid Hassan Pasha | Fadhel Abboud | 146/42 | Tatran House
Habib al-Hajj Wannas | 29/12 Shop | Jadid Hassan Pasha | Aklah Duwayr | 146/2 156 | Tatran House
Ali Ramadan | 12/12 Shop | Jadid Hassan Pasha | Hassan Ismail | 140/156 | Tatran Shop
Hannah Rasoul Sabbagh | 15/42 Shop | ⟦line⟧ | Shakir Mahmoud al-Saffar | 146/121 | Tatran House and Shop
Lawyer Muhammad Labib Abdul Karim | 25/121 ⟦line⟧ | ⟦line⟧ | Muhammad Ali | 140/158 | 
Hassan Baqir | 12/21 ⟦line⟧ | ⟦line⟧ |  |  | 
Muhammad Qadir | 12/19 Shop | ⟦line⟧ |  |  | 
Omran Issa | 12/17 ⟦line⟧ | ⟦line⟧ |  |  | 
Hadrat al-Din al-Uqayli | 15/15 House | Qanbar Ali |  |  | 
Sabi Ali al-Mu'min | 111/4 House | Bayt al-Agha |  |  | 
Salman Issa Fallu | 114/22 House | Taht al-Takiya |  |  | 
Khalaf Badr | 106/14 House | Qanbar Ali |  |  | 
Kadhim Jawad | 40/58 House | Ghazi Street |  |  | 
Abdul Majid Majid al-Obaidi | 60/140 House | Ghazi Street |  |  | 
Youssef Said | 187/280 | Souq al-Ghazl |  |  | 
Khadija al-Talib | 94/469 House | Qanbal |  |  | 
Abdul Razzaq Saleh | 125/62 House | Obeid |  |  | 
Salman Abbas | 94/219 Shop | Hanoun |  |  | 
Fawzia ⟦illegible⟧ | 94/214 House | Hanoun |  |  | 
Muhammad Nazim Sabih | 94/44 House | Hanoun |  |  | 
Habib Muhammad | 94/221 Shop | Hanoun |  |  | 
Reda al-Hassan | 94/217 Shop | Hanoun |  |  | 
Ibrahim Ahmed | 94/218 Shop | Hanoun |  |  | 
Muhammad Anis | 94/220 Shop | Hanoun |  |  | 
Salman Abdul Amir | 94/194 | Hanoun |  |  | 
Ezra the Grocer | 94/222 | Hanoun |  |  | 
Abdul Amir Makki | 94/226 | Hanoun |  |  | 
Yona Eliyahu | 127/86 House | Qanbalat |  |  | 
Fattoum Jawad | 127/79 House | Nuri Pasha |  |  | 
Salman Abbas | 126 196 | Obeid |  |  | 
Abd Hanani | 70 22 Shop | Obeid |  |  | 
Khatoun Ragha'ib | 144/200 | Kawlat House |  |  | 
Fakhri Sabi | 144/54 | Kawlat House |  |  | 
Hamid Abbas | 144/202 | Kawlat House |  |  | 
Abdul Kadhim Farman | 148/214 House | Tatran |  |  | 
Kadhim Rustam | 148/122 House | Tatran |  |  | 
Shamma daughter of ⟦illegible⟧ | 148/123 House | Tatran |  |  | 
Kadhim Hassan | 148/121 House | Tatran |  |  | 
Sulaiman Jayyid | 148/208 House | Tatran |  |  | 
Zahra Sadiqa | 148/122 House | Tatran |  |  | 
Farid Salman | 152/12 House | Faraj Allah |  |  | 
Alwan Muhammad | 147/56 House | Tatran |  |  | 
Saleh al-Sayyid | 152/11 Shop | Faraj Allah |  |  | 
Mubarak Jawdah | 147/58 | Tatran |  |  | 
Karim Ali | 147/60 | Tatran House |  |  | 
Zakiya Wahba | 148/67 House | Tatran |  |  | 
Ali Ismail | 148/254 House | Tatran |  |  | 
49

Archival unit 7

Presidency of the Jewish Community
in Baghdad
Telephone Number { 3531 President
5452 Secretary
Number: ⟦line⟧
Date: ⟦line⟧
Subject: ⟦line⟧

Archival unit 8

Baghdad 8/2/1955
His Excellency the President of the Jewish Community, the Honorable Sassoon Khadduri
Greetings:
You had requested from me details about Mahdi al-Hussein, the usurper of the house numbered 151/70 Faraj Allah
And here are the details for Your Excellency
The previous secretary had leased this house on 5/10/1951 for an amount of 20 Dinars annually
to Mahdi al-Hussein, and the tenant paid only two and a half Dinars and remained in it for a long time, and later
he paid 12.500 Dinars and refused to pay. If we calculate it based on the same previous rent amount
there will be a debt of 114.500 Dinars against him until the end of the eighth month of 1955
As for my estimation of the current rental value, it is estimated at five Dinars per month, i.e., sixty Dinars annually
or more if this house is vacated. The matter is yours to decide.
Property Officer
Isaac ⟦Ezair⟧

Archival unit 9

His Eminence, the President of the Jewish Community in Baghdad, Respected
Greetings and respect,
There is a small corner-shaped plot of land, estimated at approximately seven meters, adjacent to my house
numbered 29 / 123 in the Al-Bushibl neighborhood, belonging to (the Association - the Jewish Community in Baghdad).
It is exposed and subject to urination, defecation, and the dumping of filth, emitting foul odors that harm
public health and our health in particular, in addition to becoming a refuge for various criminals and perpetrators of
thefts. What I fear and scares me most is that anyone can climb
from the aforementioned plot and enter my house, and thus I no longer feel safe for myself and my property.
Since the plot is small and your respected association does not benefit from it, I have come to you with this petition of mine,
hoping your Eminence will be so kind as to approve selling it to me at the price you estimate and replacing it
with something else the association can benefit from, so that I may unify it with my house to be rid of its evil. Please
accept my utmost thanks and respect.
The Petitioner
Salah Al-Bayati
Owner of house number 29/123
Al-Bushibl.
⟦signature⟧
15 / 10 / 1955

Archival unit 10

⟦illegible⟧ 25 / 7 / 1953
⟦illegible⟧ Community Council ⟦illegible⟧
In view of the occasion of ⟦illegible⟧ night of ⟦illegible⟧
⟦illegible⟧
1- ⟦illegible⟧
2- ⟦illegible⟧
3- ⟦illegible⟧
Notice ⟦illegible⟧
Statement ⟦illegible⟧ ⟦illegible⟧ ⟦illegible⟧
⟦illegible⟧ ⟦illegible⟧ ⟦illegible⟧
⟦illegible⟧ ⟦illegible⟧ ⟦illegible⟧
⟦illegible⟧ ⟦illegible⟧ ⟦illegible⟧
⟦illegible⟧ ⟦illegible⟧ ⟦illegible⟧
Director ⟦illegible⟧

Archival unit 11

Date ⟦...⟧
Copy of the Warning
To Mr. Mohammad Nazem Jarjis, tenant of the house numbered 224/94 T Hanoon Kabeer
Since you have prevented the tenant of the warehouse numbered 224/94 B from opening a smoke outlet in the wall
belonging to our respected community, your action has caused damage estimated at an amount of 96
dinars, which is the annual rent of the warehouse, in addition to the damages that we will claim from you because of your openings of apartments
also overlooking our property and by your dumping of sewage inside the warehouse as well. Therefore, we warn you within
three days from the date of your receipt of this warning of the necessity to retract your position, otherwise
we will be forced to resort to legal measures against you while holding you liable for the entire annual rent of the warehouse
and all lawsuit and trial expenses.
Chairman of the Administrative Committee

Archival unit 12

Baghdad 9/7/1955
His Excellency the Chairman of the Administrative Committee of the Jewish Community, respected
Greetings:
I have searched for a tenant for the abandoned ruin located near Khan Abi Thabit Street, and this tenant's
name is Ismail Abdul Ghafour, a man of good character and fair, and he has paid a reasonable price after negotiating
with him. It is known that this ruin has an open door and shop owners use it as their latrines,
and the community has not benefited from it at all during this entire period.
As for now, the aforementioned tenant is ready to take it as-is for one year; we will make a contract for him and he will pay
an amount of 80 Dinars annually, and if he wants to do any work in it, he will do so at his own expense and from his
own private funds. We request your Excellency to authorize us to receive the money from him, and we thank you greatly because by your
acceptance of this, the revenues will increase.
Property Officer
Ahmed ⟦Abdullah⟧
We approve the lease provided that
all structures belong to the community
upon vacating the premises
⟦signature⟧
9/12/55

Archival unit 13

Date 10 / 13 / 1955
His Excellency the Chairman of the Administrative Committee
Subject: The house numbered 12/96
Based on the report submitted to the community and on your wise instructions
I inspected the aforementioned house and found it contains two cows
and a sheep.
Sincerely
⟦illegible⟧
Saleh

Archival unit 14

Baghdad 14 / 8 / 1955
His Eminence the Head of the Jewish Community, Rabbi Sassoon Khadduri, Respectfully
After greetings:
We ask your Eminence to convey my sincere thanks to His Excellency the Chairman of the Administrative Committee
and all its members, and especially your Eminence, because with full gratitude I have obeyed
your Eminence's orders and the orders of His Excellency the respected Chairman, and all
the properties in the possession of the accountant were received on 14 / 8 / 1955, and at the same
time I began organizing new records and also began
increasing their rental value
Property Officer
⟦Isaac Shamil⟧
The committee has reviewed
and thanks the custodian for his efforts
in this work
⟦illegible⟧

Archival unit 15

Date 21/8/2001
⟦illegible⟧ in ⟦illegible⟧
⟦illegible⟧
From ⟦illegible⟧ ⟦illegible⟧ ⟦illegible⟧ ⟦illegible⟧ ⟦illegible⟧
⟦illegible⟧ ⟦illegible⟧ ⟦illegible⟧ ⟦illegible⟧ ⟦illegible⟧
⟦illegible⟧ ⟦illegible⟧ ⟦illegible⟧ ⟦illegible⟧ ⟦illegible⟧
⟦illegible⟧ 21/8/2001 ⟦illegible⟧ ⟦illegible⟧
⟦illegible⟧ ⟦illegible⟧ ⟦illegible⟧ ⟦illegible⟧ ⟦illegible⟧
⟦illegible⟧ ⟦illegible⟧ ⟦illegible⟧
⟦illegible⟧
⟦illegible⟧

Archival unit 16

Baghdad 2 / 8 / 1955
His Excellency the Chairman of the Administrative Committee of the Israelite Community, the Respected
After greetings:
I have been informed that the ruins called the House of Khoja Abdullah have been vacated by their occupants and I went down
to inspect them and found them empty. If they remain empty for a day or two, the Sharoukia will occupy them by force
and we will not be able to do anything. A Sharouki man came offering seventy Dinars annually to let
Arabs live in it, meaning hair tents.
As for Abboudi Abboudi Abu al-Jassim, he is ready to pay an annual rent of
one hundred Dinars in cash, so we request your Excellency to give us your orders lest the property be lost.
Property Officer
⟦signature⟧
Note:
We request your Excellency to authorize us to bring a guard with daily wages and in an urgent manner for these ruins
lest they be occupied by the Sharoukia without our knowledge, and many thanks to you.
⟦...⟧ that ⟦...⟧ be ⟦...⟧
⟦...⟧ (100) Dinars
⟦...⟧
⟦...⟧
⟦...⟧
⟦...⟧
⟦...⟧

Archival unit 17

Date 2 / 8 / 1955
To the Honorable President of the Israelite Community
Subject: The Torah of Rabbi Sassoon
Based on your verbal order, I have inspected the Torah
mentioned above. I found a section of the ⟦illegible⟧ in danger and we asked the
workers present there to support it, and they complied. As for the wall of
the Torah, it is not in danger, but to preserve it in the future
I suggest performing a reinforcement costing about fifteen dinars
(15 Dinars). This is for your order.
The Engineer
⟦line⟧

Archival unit 18

Lawyer
Nouri Abdul-Wahab Al-Alouk
Khan Al-Barzali Al-Saghir - Al-Samawal Street
Telephone { Office 4548
Residence 2272
Baghdad on 8 / 6 / 1955
The Honorable Mr. Isaac Abdullah Al-Kabir
Property Officer of the Israelite Community in Baghdad
Greetings.
The lawsuits that were recently completed by me are -
Shaul Levi case - Salman Qanbar Agha - Mahdi Al-Hussein - Jassim Muhammad - Yusuf Saeed - Jamil Latif -
Majid Lahaj Wannas - Al-Haj Ahmed Saleh, against whom we have two cases, one of which has been resolved -
Thus, the total number of cases is eight. Please send our entitled fees, and I thank you in advance.
X Also the case of the Ministry of Social Affairs
which we won. And the Faw case. X
which we also won.
⟦...⟧ by - X
Sincerely,
General Agent for the Presidency of the Community

Archival unit 19

Baghdad 8 / 8 / 1955
His Excellency the Chairman of the Administrative Committee of the Jewish Community, the Honorable
After greetings:
We went with Mr. Saleh the Engineer, Mr. Alwan Oweidiyah, and a group
of bidders for the old iron or the I-beams located in the Laura
Kadoorie School for Girls
And it became clear to us that the rubble consists of: -
4 | I-beams of four inches
40 | Pipes of five inches
44 | Iron rails of 2 inches
The bidding value for this rubble reached sixty-five dinars
only for the bidder Khodadad Ali
So we request your Excellency to state your orders
Property Officer Engineer Alwan Oweidiyah
Isaac ⟦...⟧ ⟦signature⟧ ⟦signature⟧
If there was an auction according to the procedures
the final bids are accepted upon commencement
awarded to ⟦...⟧
⟦...⟧

Archival unit 20

⟦illegible⟧ in the (Hanoun) neighborhood
972 | 989
⟦line⟧ | ⟦line⟧
2/12/17 | 2/12/16
987
⟦line⟧
2/12/17
986 | 968
⟦line⟧ | ⟦line⟧
2/12/17 | 2/12/17
985 | 984
⟦line⟧ | ⟦line⟧
2/12/17 | 2/12/17
983
⟦line⟧
2/12/17
980
⟦line⟧
2/12/17

Archival unit 21

Number 34 S
Date 4 / 7 / 1955
His Excellency the Head of the Community, the Respected
Subject: House 38 inhabited by Salem
142
The contractor has completed the necessary repairs; please pay the amount of seventeen
dinars (17 dinars)
The Engineer
⟦illegible⟧

Archival unit 22

⟦illegible⟧ (Continuation) List ⟦2⟧
M 57 | M 58
⟦line⟧ | ⟦line⟧
M 13 / 1 / 71 | M 21 / 1 / 71
M 78 | 
⟦line⟧ | 
M 1 / 1 / 71 | 
M 28 | M 52
⟦line⟧ | ⟦line⟧
M 26 / 1 / 71 | M 25 / 1 / ⟦78⟧
M 38 | M 51
⟦line⟧ | ⟦line⟧
M ⟦34⟧ / 1 / 71 | M 30 / 1 / 71
M 40 | 
⟦line⟧ | 
M 30 / 1 / 71 | 
M 80 | 
⟦line⟧ | 
M 3 / 2 / 71 |

Archival unit 23

Baghdad 24 / 6 / 1955
To the Honorable Head of the Jewish Community
Greetings:
We present to your Excellency the contents of the Torah rooms of the Zilkha House for the teacher
1- ⟦Neem⟧ number one: 5 sofas
2- " " : 2 beds
3- The hallway: 1 bed
4- Sami's room: 2 beds
4 chairs
5- Salman Makhlouf's room: 2 sofas
6- In the downstairs courtyard: 1 cabinet
7- Shaul's house: 5 beds
1 ⟦table⟧
8- ⟦Um Marigh's⟧ room: 2 sofas
9- Sarah's room: 2 sofas
2 beds
1 cabinet
10- In the courtyard: 6 beds
1 ⟦table⟧
11- The Torah room: 1 ⟦table⟧
1 cabinet
14 sofas
12- Slon's room: 2 sofas
3 beds
2 cabinets
13- Aaron's room: 2 sofas
1 cabinet
14- ⟦The mute woman⟧: 4 beds
1 sofa
15- On the roof: 8 beds
72 sofas and beds | Total
12 cabinets and chairs |
Total sofas and beds

Archival unit 24

⟦80D⟧
To the Honorable Head of the Israelite Community
Baghdad
The Ma'dan (marsh dwellers) residing in the ruins located in the Torah neighborhood have begun
to cause harm and evil to the residents of the neighborhood to the point that they are hurting passersby
and commuters with indifference, and their presence is not suitable in these ruins
given their lowliness and ferocity, in addition to
the filth resulting from their livestock present in the ruins. Since
the property belongs to the aforementioned community, we come seeking your Excellency's help in evicting
these evildoers to save the people from their evils, and may you remain
With respect |
The Petitioner
Khadija Abdul Latif
⟦thumbprint⟧

Archival unit 25

Baghdad 6 / 5 / <del>⟦illegible⟧</del>
His Excellency the Chairman of the Administrative Committee of the Jewish Community, Respected
After greetings:
Hussein Mahmoud has renewed his lease agreement and paid me in cash
the first installment amounting to ten dinars, and he received it on its due date
which was 1 / 4 / 55, and I have organized a contract for him accordingly. Your Excellency is requested
to kindly sign the contract, and with much thanks to you.
Property Officer
⟦signature⟧