Description
These are archival documents from the Baghdadi Jewish Community. They include correspondence from the President of the Jewish Community in Baghdad to Jewish community presidents in Sulaymaniyah, Irbil, Mosul, Basrah, Kirkuk, Fallujah, regarding condolences, regulations, hospitals, permits, religious dietary laws, smallpox, distributions to the poor, employment and unemployment, financial settlements, legal settlements, charitable donations and requests for documentation. There is also correspondence with various government and community organizations including the Office of Information – Mosul; National Spiritual Assembly of the Baha’is of Iraq; The British Bank of Iran; Office of the Haham of the Spanish and Portuguese Jews of Great Britain; Chevrolet; Iraqi Red Crescent Society; The Society for Improving the Conditions of the Blind in Iraq; French Ambassador in Iraq; The Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China; The Great Synagogue of Baghdad; and the President of the Catholic Diaspora. The item also includes the newspapers: الزمان (Al-Zamān), Issue #4764 from May 1, 1953; and الحوادث (Al-Ḥawādth), Issue #3096 from 1953.
AI en Translation, Pages 376-400
Page 376
His Excellency the Ambassador
Greetings,
This presidency does not have records
concerning incoming births and knowing
the birth dates of its members, and you must consult
the Student Insurance Committee. Please accept
the assurances of my highest respect.
A. Kh. Sassoon
Acting Head of the Community
His Excellency the French Ambassador
in Iraq
⟦illegible⟧
⟦illegible⟧
⟦illegible⟧
Page 377
17 ⟦August⟧ 1954
Mr. President
The French university authorities have requested a copy of
the birth certificate of Mr. Elie Bonfils from your community, born
in Baghdad on October 12, 1921.
I would be grateful if you would kindly organize this document.
Please accept the expression of my highest respect.
The French Embassy
Hama
This presidency does not have special records <del>⟦illegible⟧</del> regarding birth dates
of its members, however we grant certificates to persons who present
documents whose authenticity is convincing. Please accept
the highest esteem and respect
The Rabbi
Page 378
Embassy of France
in Iraq
FRENCH REPUBLIC
Baghdad, June 17, 1954
Mr. President,
The French university authorities
are asking me for a copy of the birth certificate of
Mr. Ely Bonfils, belonging to your Community, born on
October 13, 1931 in Baghdad.
I would be grateful if you would kindly
have this document prepared for me.
Please accept, Mr. President,
the assurance of my most distinguished consideration.
⟦illegible⟧
Mr. President
of the Jewish Community
Baghdad
2
Page 379
Presidency of the Jewish Community
in Baghdad
Telephone Number 3531
5452
Number T / 3325 / 54
Date 28 / 5 / 1954
6 / 17
Subject:
The Honorable Judge of the Sharia Court in Baghdad
After greetings
Further to our letter No. T / 3325 / 54 dated 22 / 3 / 1954, please be so kind as to issue your order to provide me
with certified copies of the endowment deeds (Waqf) related to the properties endowed by the late Menachem and Sassoon, sons of Saleh Daniel,
to the poor of the Jewish community in Baghdad, issued by your esteemed court, the details of which are written below.
1 - The deed issued on 9 Shawwal 1326, registered in Register No. (1) under number 181.
2 - The deed issued on 8 Shawwal 1326, registered in Register No. (1) under number 179 and page 69.
3 - The deed issued on 14 Dhu al-Qi'dah 1342, registered in Register No. (4) under number 151.
4 - The deed issued on 28 Rabi' al-Thani 1343, registered in Register No. (4) under number 311 and page 83.
5 - The Sharia deed issued on 14 Dhu al-Qi'dah 1342 in Register No. (4) under number 152.
With much respect to your Excellency
Sassoon
Rabbi Sassoon Khedhouri
Acting President of the Community
124
Community Affairs
Page 381
Presidency of the Jewish Community
in Baghdad
Telephone No. { 3531 President
5452 Secretary
Number: T/54/2278
Subject:
Date: 22/6/1954
To Whom It May Concern
Based on the document kept by this Presidency, we certify that Dr. Simha
daughter of Sassoon Sheina, also known as Dr. Samiha daughter of Sassoon Sheina. Based
on the request, she was provided with this certificate.
140
on behalf of
Rabbi Sassoon Khedouri
Acting President of the Community
8
Community Affairs
Page 383
To the Honorable President of the Jewish Community
Baghdad.
Also
We, the undersigned, certify that Dr. Simha daughter of Sassoon Sheina is sometimes titled by the name Dr.
Samha daughter of Sassoon Sheina, and for this reason we have signed this certificate
2/22/54
⟦illegible⟧
Hashil Shuaub Sheina
Dr. ⟦illegible⟧
Dr. Albert Helmy
⟦illegible⟧
⟦illegible⟧
⟦illegible⟧
3286
Community Affairs
141
Page 384
Presidency of the Jewish Community
in Baghdad
Telephone No. 3531 President
5452 Secretary
Number: 2378
Date: 22 / 6 / 1954
Subject ⟦line⟧
To whom it may concern .
Based on the document kept by this Presidency, we certify that Dr.
Samha daughter of Sassoon Sheina ⟦also⟧ known by the name Dr. Samiha daughter of Sassoon Sheina and based
on the request, she was provided with this certificate
⟦S Kh⟧
Rabbi Sassoon Khedouri
Acting President of the Jewish Community
⟦illegible⟧
Page 385
To whom it may concern
⟦Based⟧ on the record kept at
this presidency, we certify that Dr. Samira
Souf is known as Dr. Samia
without a heart murmur, and she was provided with this
certificate
to Rabbi Sassoon Khadhuri
Head of the Israelite Community in Baghdad
Page 386
Administrative Committee of the Jewish Community
in Baghdad
Telephone Number 5452
Number: M / 541
Date: 21 / 6 / 1954
Subject Summary: Loan of a mobile bed
The Honorable Mr. Israel Hay, Respected
After greetings
With reference to your letter dated 8 / 6 / 54, the Administrative Committee approved in its session held
on 14 / 6 / 1954 to loan you from Meir Elias Hospital the mobile bed. Please inform us
of its arrival —
Please accept our highest respect — ⟦illegible⟧
Chairman of the Administrative Committee
⟦illegible⟧
141
Community Affairs
Page 387
To the honorable Mr. Arthur Kay,
After greetings,
With reference to your letter dated ⟦...⟧ 8/2/53
The Administrative Committee approved in its session held on 14/2/53
to grant you the aforementioned bed at the hospital of
Mar Elias ⟦...⟧ the aforementioned bed. Please
inform us of the receipt of this, and please accept
the highest respect.
Chairman of the Administrative Committee
⟦...⟧
Page 388
On May 28, 1954.
Presidency of the Jewish Community,
Baghdad.
Greetings and respect,
I have been informed that the respected administrative body has abandoned the idea of reopening the community hospital
for financial reasons and that the intention is to sell and liquidate the remaining piled-up furniture and equipment
from the previous hospitals.
Among those furnishings are special iron beds (numbering four, I
believe) with movable, folding mattresses, and regarding this, I am applying to the respected body requesting
to purchase these beds at their current market price, not for the purpose of profit or trade, but to prepare
and set them up for free loan for the sake of God to those in dire need of such
beds among the patients in Baghdad.
If the community ever decides one day to reopen the hospital and
needs these beds, I pledge to return them for a price not exceeding what will be decided
as the purchase value.
This is what I wanted to present to your respected body, hoping it meets with your approval.
Please accept my further respect and thanks to your Excellency.
Sincerely,
⟦illegible⟧
Israel Nassim Hay
Secretary
To be presented to the esteemed body at the first meeting
On 1/6/54 ⟦illegible⟧
In administration ⟦illegible⟧ ⟦illegible⟧
Assigned ⟦illegible⟧ ⟦illegible⟧
⟦illegible⟧
Page 389
Governorate of Baghdad Liwa
Local Administration
Number / 4001
Date / 8/1
To -
Personal Status Court
The Baghdad Liwa Police Directorate informed us in its letter numbered ⟦...⟧ and dated
28 / 7 / 954 that ⟦...⟧ the report of the Jewish community stating that the Jew Sion
Heskel Khedhouri has passed away and left some furniture located in the Torah rooms and in some
lands. Please order the inventory of his estate, provide us with the legal distribution of inheritance, and inform us.
⟦...⟧
2551
54/8/1
Abdul Jabbar Fahmi
Governor of Baghdad Liwa
Chairman of the General Liwa Council
A copy to -
Baghdad Liwa Police Directorate - its letter referred to above
Baghdad Liwa Land Registry Directorate - please inform us of the properties belonging to the aforementioned
and provide us with copies of the records and maps.
Baghdad Liwa Property Commission - for the same purpose
District Administration of Baghdad Center - please instruct the Mukhtar of that neighborhood to provide us
with the legal distribution of inheritance.
Secretariat of the Jewish Community.
Local Administration Treasury Commission.
Hamid / 7 / 30
⟦...⟧
On its behalf
⟦...⟧
Page 390
Presidency of the Jewish Community
in Baghdad
Telephone No. { 3531 President
5452 Secretary
Number: T / ⟦779⟧ / 51
Date: 22 / 3 / 1951
Subject:
To
Mr. Moshe Ephraim Cohen, Respectfully
Amara
After greetings
Based on our reliance on you and given the vacancy of the community presidency in Amara at the present time
we have assigned you to supervise the affairs of the community and its properties in Amara, including the synagogue
and the school. We request that you provide us with a list containing the properties belonging to this community, mentioning
their monthly or annual revenues.
Please accept our highest respect.
⟦signature⟧
Acting President of the Community
President of the Lay Council
Page 391
5/24/1954
Your Eminence the Rabbi
I submit to your Eminence the requested information regarding what was stated in the letter of Mr. Moshe Ephraim Cohen dated 3/25/1954
in which he claims an amount of seventy Dinars for the expenses he incurred in exchange for his management of the properties, endowments, and synagogue of Amarah throughout
the duration of his employment.
The previous Lay Council appointed Mr. Moshe Ephraim Cohen on 3/26/1951 to manage
the community's properties in Amarah and oversee its affairs following the resignation of its acting manager, Mr. Ephraim Rahmin Kashi, on 3/24/51
due to the revocation of his Iraqi citizenship. Mr. Moshe Ephraim Cohen performed the tasks entrusted to him throughout this period, and during it
he spent approximately seventy Dinars with the knowledge and testimony of Mr. Yusuf Bahari. This is what had to be presented, and with respect to your Eminence.
⟦handwritten signature⟧
Secretary of the Community
The President
The committee decided that a letter should be written to him requesting a statement of
the number of properties that were in his possession
and what the amount of revenues he obtained
during the mentioned times was, and that he should submit
a list of the expenditures he spent
supported by other documents
⟦illegible signature⟧ 5/25
Page 392
Presidency of the Israelite Community: In Amarah
Number /: ⟦line⟧
Date /: / /
Subject /:
Honorable ⟦President⟧ of the ⟦...⟧ Community
After greetings ⟦...⟧
⟦...⟧ by the government ⟦...⟧ in it a reading ⟦...⟧
⟦...⟧ trust ⟦...⟧ in a ⟦...⟧ manner with it ⟦...⟧
⟦...⟧ the President's book ⟦...⟧
⟦...⟧ on your neck ⟦...⟧ which flew
⟦...⟧ number ⟦...⟧
President ⟦...⟧
⟦...⟧
Page 393
Mutasarrifate of Kut Liwa
Local Administration
Accounts
Number: 800
Date: 9 / 7 / 1951
To
Presidency of the Jewish Community in Baghdad
Subject - Ledgers and papers belonging to the deceased
Rahmin Moshi Shamal
The Personal Status Court in Kut, during the inventory of the estate of the deceased Rahmin Moshi Shamal, found a collection
of ledgers and papers totaling 17 ledgers, which were written in the Hebrew language. In order to identify the debts belonging
to the deceased and audit his accounts, we are sending you the aforementioned ledgers accompanied by this letter of ours. Their pages have been numbered and
the seal of this department has been placed on them. Therefore, please conduct an examination of the mentioned books, translate them, and return them to us -
accompanied by your observations.
Attachments
A - 1 - Book No. 1 and its number of pages is 181
2 - " " 2 " " 189
3 - " " 3 " " 176
4 - " " 4 " " 171
5 - " " 5 " " 183
6 - " " 6 " " 199
7 - " " 7 " " 48
8 - " " 8 " " 187
9 - " " 9 " " 28
10 - " " 10 " " 100
11 - " " 11 " " 228
12 - " " 12 " " 195
13 - " " 13 " " 148
14 - " " 14 " " 189
15 - " " 15 " " 73
16 - " " 16 " " 123
17 - " " 17 " " 56
B - A collection of papers numbered up to 32
C - Another collection of papers
<del>⟦illegible⟧</del>
Ibrahim Al-Naqib
Mutasarrif of Kut Liwa
and Chairman of the General Liwa Council
For Registration and Administration
⟦illegible⟧
7/12
Page 394
Governorate of Kut District
Local Administration
Accounts
Number 8000
Date 29 / 10 / 1954
⟦illegible⟧
To: - Presidency of the Jewish Community in Baghdad
Subject - Ledgers and papers belonging to the deceased
Rahmin Moshi Mashal
The Personal Status Court in Kut, during the inventory of the estate of the deceased Rahmin Moshi Mashal, found a collection
of ledgers and papers totaling 17 ledgers, which were written in the Hebrew language. In order to identify the debts belonging
to the deceased and audit his accounts, we are sending you the aforementioned ledgers accompanied by this letter of ours. Their pages have been numbered and marked -
with the stamp of this department. Therefore, please conduct an examination of the mentioned books, translate them, and return them to us -
accompanied by your remarks.
Attachments
A - 1 - Book No. 1 and its number of pages is 181
- 2 - " " 2 " " 189
- 3 - " " 3 " " 176
- 4 - " " 4 " " 171
- 5 - " " 5 " " 183
- 6 - " " 6 " " 199
- 7 - " " 7 " " 48
- 8 - " " 8 " " 187
- 9 - " " 9 " " 28
- 10 - " " 10 " " 100
- 11 - " " 11 " " 228
- 12 - " " 12 " " 195
- 13 - " " 13 " " 148
- 14 - " " 14 " " 189
- 15 - " " 15 " " 73
- 16 - " " 16 " " 123
- 17 - " " 17 " " 56
B - A collection of papers numbered up to 32
C - Another collection of papers
⟦illegible signature⟧
Governor of Kut District
Chairman of the General District Council
Page 395
Mutasarrifate of Kut Liwa
Local Administration
Personnel
Number ⟦...⟧
Date ⟦...⟧ / ⟦...⟧ / 195
To: - Presidency of the Jewish Community - Baghdad
Subject - Estate of the deceased Rahmin Moshi Meshaal
Your letter No. T / 3443 / 54 dated 5 / 11 / 54
The register mentioned in the petition of the applicant Masouda Nassim from ⟦...⟧ was not among the registers found by
the Personal Status Court in Kut Liwa during the inventory of the estate of the deceased Rahmin Moshi Meshaal, and it has no evidence to ⟦support⟧
support her claim.
Filed
⟦...⟧
⟦...⟧
Hussein Kubba
Mutasarrif of Kut Liwa
Chairman of the General Liwa Council
Presidency of the Jewish Community
Baghdad
Number Ali 2589
Date 21 / 11 / 1954
Page 396
Presidency of the Israelite Community
in Baghdad
Telephone Number | 3531 President
| 5452 Secretary
Number: T / 2242 / 54
Subject:
Date: 5 / 11 / 1954
His Excellency the Governor of Kut Province, Respected
After greetings
Reference to your letter numbered 828 and dated 29 / 6 / 54
We submit to your position the original petition of the wife of the deceased Rahmin Moshi Mashal, please look into her request.
Please accept our highest respect
On behalf of
Rabbi Sassoon Khadhuri
Acting President of the Community
146
Page 397
To the Honorable President of the Jewish Community
After greetings,
The Governorate of Kut District has previously sent the commercial ledgers belonging to my deceased husband, Rahmin Moshi Mashal, to the Presidency
of the Community for auditing. These ledgers were presented to me, and it appeared that the ledger called the 'Claims Ledger', which is the primary ledger belonging to
my late husband Rahmin Moshi Mashal, is not present among these ledgers. I request your Excellency to mediate regarding this matter with
His Excellency the Governor of Kut District.
This matter is for your Eminence to decide.
The Petitioner
Wife of the deceased Rahmin Moshi Mashal
Masouda daughter of Nassim Salman
Page 398
Announcement
The President of the Jewish Community, His Eminence Rabbi Sassoon Khedouri, announces that he has volunteered to give lessons on the laws
of ritual slaughter ( ⟦Laws of Shechita⟧ ) at the late Ezra Daoud Synagogue at six o'clock in the afternoon on
Sunday of every week starting from Sunday, February 20, 1955. Anyone who wishes to attend should be at the
aforementioned synagogue at the appointed time.
Presidency of the Jewish Community
Baghdad
16 / 2 / 1955