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IJA 3310

Correspondence Regarding Legal (Marriage and Divorce) Proceedings between the Ministry of Justice and the Jewish Religious Courts

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Description

These documents include several construction contracts and accounting information for the Baghdadi Jewish Community. Also included are letters of correspondence between the Iraqi Ministry of Justice and the Jewish Religious Courts regarding legal issues, often involve marriage and divorce proceedings and jurisdiction issues. Most documents originating from the Jewish Courts are handwritten in Judeo-Arabic.

Metadata

Archive Reference
IJA 3310
Item Number
15751
Date
Approx. January 1, 1921 to December 31, 1930
Languages
Multiple Languages
Keywords
Judeo-Arabic, Jewish Religious Court, Ministry of Justice, Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Court of Appeals - Baghdad, Charity, Contract, Typed, Accounting, Baghdadi Jewish Community, Ministry of the Interior, Legal, Spiritual Council, Administrative Committee for Iraqi Jews, Ink Stamps, Palestine, Divorce, Chief Rabbi, President of the Jewish Community, Syria, Correspondence, The Royal Hospital, Annotation, Handwritten, Revenue Stamps

AI English Translation, Pages 151-175

Archival unit 151

p. ( 22 )
Carried forward from the previous page ⟦line⟧ Fils ⟦line⟧ Dinar ⟦line⟧
Deduct % from all prices (if the bidder so desires)
Add 5% as a reserve amount that may or may not be spent
by order of the Administrative Committee ( Contingoncies ) .
Grand Total

Archival unit 152

p ( 10 )
Item | Details of Works | Quantity and Unit | Price | Amount
Fils Dinar
Continuation of Item - 6 -
⟦line⟧
The level of this damp-proof course is located
at a height of five courses above the first concrete
damp-proof course, and the tiling between the first
and second damp-proof courses shall be masonry with cement at a ratio of 1 = 4
- 7 - Pouring concrete under the tiles with a thickness of 5 cm.
⟦line⟧
The concrete shall be at a ratio of 1 = 3 = 6 cement
from Habbaniya sand and river gravel
and the concrete shall be mixed with Silocrete
as stated in Item ( 5 ).
- 8 - Brickwork and plaster
⟦line⟧
The bricks shall be of the white type
produced by the Building Materials Company
or from any company chosen by
the engineer, provided that the bricks are
of the best types available in the
markets, and the plaster shall be freshly burnt
and produced by mechanical factories
The engineer has the right to reject the plaster
if he deems it not of excellent quality
likewise, if it becomes clear to the supervising engineer
on behalf of the community that a portion of the plaster
has been damaged as a result of that, then the
contractor must remove it from the work site
and not use it for any purpose
of the construction purposes.
- 9 - Earth filling works for floors
⟦line⟧
Filling operations are carried out in layers with a thickness
not exceeding 20 cm and are well compacted
- To be continued -

Archival unit 153

p. (11)
Item | Details of Work | Quantity and Unit | Price | Amount
Fils | Dinar
⟦line⟧
Continuation of the Ninth Item
with iron rammers and saturated with water in a
sufficient manner ensuring no sinking of the floors, provided
the soil is clean and free from stones.
Measurement shall be net; therefore, the contractor must calculate
the shrinkage ratio after ramming.
10 - Reinforced concrete works for roofs, columns,
beams, stairs, balconies... etc.
The mixing ratio shall be 1:2:4 of cement,
Habbaniya sand, and washed river gravel
graded in size from 3/4" and below.
Reinforcement bars must be according to
the measurements and dimensions in the relevant maps.
The price includes necessary wooden formwork.
Reinforced concrete must be sprayed for a period not less
than ten continuous days. Formwork must not be opened
for vertical castings before the lapse of
48 hours after pouring, and ten days
for horizontal castings. The strength and
durability of the formwork must be ensured, as the contractor is
solely responsible for that. If the
resulting castings do not comply with the maps
or engineering art and construction principles, the contractor
at that point shall be responsible for repairing them or
removing and re-pouring them as dictated by ⟦رز⟧
necessity.
11 - Bitumen and Insulation Works
a - First, a layer of bitumen is placed directly on the roof
with a thickness of no less than 3/8",
extending up the parapet walls to a height of
8 inches, provided that the bitumen is of

Archival unit 154

P. ( 12 )
Item | Details of Work | Qty & Unit | Price | Amount
 |  |  |  | Fils Dinar
Continuation of Item -- 11 --
⟦line⟧
The best types of local asphalt, adding
an amount of 10 percent of liquid asphalt
during the burning of the asphalt. It is not allowed to use
black oil at all in the asphalt, noting
the overlap of the asphalt sheet on surfaces by 4 cm.
at least over each other.
B - Earth filling for surfaces with fine soil that matches
the fineness of Habbaniyah sand, otherwise
the supervising engineer may reject it.
Earth filling works are carried out by placing the soil
in layers not exceeding 5 cm. To be moistened
slightly with water and compacted with hand rammers provided
the average thickness of the filling is 10 cm.
In the middle and 15 cm near the parapets.
C - Tarring the surfaces again with a layer not less
than 3/8" thick, noting what was stated
in the paragraph above.
12 - Rainwater Pipes
The pipes shall be made of cast iron with a diameter of 4
inches, and each pipe includes an elbow at the
surface and a cast iron or concrete base
at the bottom. The elbow must be connected
by a small piece of pipe to the
concrete basin on the roof, which
must have dimensions of 30 cm. by
30 cm. by 20 cm. Provided that the
basin surface is level with the rendering and the
concrete ratio is 1-2-4 with Silocrete material
as described with the moisture barrier.
13 - Gypsum Plastering for Interior Walls
The joints are first cleaned well between the bricks
then plastered afterwards with fermented gypsum
of excellent quality, in a layer not less than 3/4
inch thick, provided the gypsum is from the
Qanbar Agha mine or the Iraqi Building Materials
Company -- first class -- and the surface of
the final plaster must be smooth and completely
level, and the corners regularly rounded.

Archival unit 155

p. ( 13 )
Item | Details of Work | Quantity and Unit | Price | Amount
 | | | Fils | Dinar
 | ⟦line⟧ | ⟦line⟧ | ⟦line⟧ | ⟦line⟧
Continuation of Item ( 13 )
⟦line⟧
The two layers of gypsum shall be from Mahda Qanbar
Agha gypsum, and Ba'ad gypsum shall not be used at all,
neither in construction nor in plastering.
14 Cement plastering for the external faces of the building
⟦line⟧
The joints are first cleaned thoroughly between
the bricks, then sprayed with water and splashed with cement
slurry, and then plastered with cement and Habbaniya
sand in a ratio of 1:3 and with a thickness of not less than
3/4", provided that the plastering is done using rulers
and plumb bobs, and that the plaster surfaces are level
and perfectly smooth.
15 Iron windows and vents works
⟦line⟧
Windows and vents shall be as shown
in the blueprints, produced by the Iraqi Engineering
Products Company, and all windows must be
equipped with a slide handle,
and all windows must be fixed with a 5/8"
rebar, and fly-proof wire must be fixed above
all windows from the outside, and they must be
provided with 2mm glass fixed
with English putty, supplied in sealed barrels
to the work site. The windows shall be
according to the designs and sizes provided by
the Engineer.
16 Iron doors
⟦line⟧
The doors shall be made of iron according to
the measurements and dimensions in the relevant blueprints,
provided that the frames are angle iron

Archival unit 156

Page 14

Item Details of Works Quantity and Unit Price Amount

3" by 3" by 1/4" fixed into the walls in a
good manner, and the leaves are angle iron 2" by 2" by

1/4" and iron plate from the outside 1/8" thick,
provided that the doors are equipped with foreign locks and handles.
The doors shall be plated on both sides,
unless the doors are made of iron and glass, in which
case the glass division shall be according to the drawings or
instructions provided by the specialized engineer.
17 Wooden Doors

Archival unit 158

22 Painting with Emulsion (Emulsion)

Preparation of the emulsion from the company
(I.C.I.) in the colors that
the supervising engineer selects, then
carrying out the painting for the walls after cleaning them
and wiping them well, and applying with a brush.
The Community has the right to provide a special painter
if it deems it necessary, and in the event
of its supervising engineer's disapproval of
the quality of the paint and its method.
23 Electrical Installations

Archival unit 159

p. ( 17 )
Item | Details of Work | Quantity and Unit | Price | Amount
24 | Brick and gypsum construction for the ⟦parapet⟧
⟦line⟧
See the specifications for brick construction mentioned | | | |
in item ( 8 ). | | | |
25 | Staircase railing
⟦line⟧
It shall be based on the best craftsmanship and quality | | | |
in terms of workmanship and materials, while | | | |
heights, design, and dimensions can | | | |
be viewed from the attached drawings | | | |
or at the community engineer's office or in | | | |
the community departments. | | | |
26 | Tiling with glazed tiles for bathrooms
⟦line⟧
The tile shall be of the color, type, and shape | | | |
chosen by the specialist engineer - | | | |
and shall be of the English type and the paving | | | |
shall be of the highest degree of perfection | | | |
and its back must be coated with the material | | | |
(mechanical) | | | |
Sealocrete Machenkay | | | |
keying liquid | | | |
according to the manufacturing company's specifications | | | |
to prevent it from falling off after | | | |
application. | | | |
27 | Digging a cesspool with a depth of about 3.00 m and a diameter | | | |
at the bottom of no less than 2.00 m, and construction | | | |
shall be done well with clean clay and equipped | | | |
with an English cover size 18 by 18. | | | |
Note
⟦line⟧
When constructing the septic tank, its items are calculated | | | |
individually according to the prices set in | | | |
the bill of quantities in terms of excavation, | | | |
construction, cement plastering, etc... | | | |

Archival unit 160

( p. 18 )
⟦line⟧
Amount Price Quantity and Unit Details of Works Item
Dinar Fils
⟦line⟧ ⟦line⟧ ⟦line⟧ ⟦line⟧ ⟦line⟧ ⟦line⟧ ⟦line⟧
28 Sanitary Installations
⟦line⟧
1 - Porcelain Western-style toilet.
It must be of the best types
available in the markets, equipped with a low
water tank, operating by means of
a lever without a chain. The
siphon must be of the type approved by

Archival unit 161

Q 162 4
Item Details of Works Quantity and Unit Price Amount
Fils Dinar
✖line✖
Continuation of Item (28) Item - C -
✖line✖
And then with a pipe of diameter 1/2" and a valve is placed
on each pipe in a suitable location. All
pipes are placed inside the walls or under
the tiles and encased in concrete in a
good manner.
D - Porcelain contractor
✖line✖
✖illegible✖

Archival unit 162

p. ( 8 )
Schedule of Works and Prices
⟦line⟧
For the construction contract of:
On the land numbered:
District:
Item | Details of Works | Quantity and Unit | Price | Amount | Fils Dinar
⟦line⟧
1 Earth excavations for foundations
Excavations shall be according to what is stated in
the maps and shall be vertical and the edges -
and sides straight and the bottom of the excavation level
and balanced. The soil resulting from the excavation shall be removed
outside the construction site, and if the contractor exceeds
the works indicated in the plan without the approval
of the engineer - in writing - he must backfill
the excess excavations with concrete
1 = 3 = 6 at his own expense.
2 Paving works with broken bricks
The broken bricks shall be of the hard massakhar
type and 12 cm thick. The price includes
the process of pounding with iron rammers
well, spraying with water, and grouting
with cement mortar in a ratio of 1 - 10.
3 Unreinforced concrete works for foundations
The concrete ratio shall be 1 = 3 = 6 of
cement, Habbaniyah sand, and washed river gravel
graded in size 1 1/2 inch
and below, and the sand must be from
Habbaniyah Lake sources, and it is not allowed to use
river sand at all for any purpose
of construction purposes except with the approval of the engineer
Note: In all concrete works, a mechanical mixer
must be used.
- To be continued -

Archival unit 163

p (9)
Item | Details of Works | Quantity & Unit | Price | Amount
 |  |  | Fils | Dinar
4 - Construction with brick and cement
⟦line⟧
The bricks shall be of the fired type
and the construction is carried out with cement mortar and
Habbaniya sand in a ratio of 1:4 and it is not permitted to use
broken or used bricks and the fired bricks shall be
soaked in water before construction
for a sufficient period of not less than six hours and all
vertical and horizontal joints shall be filled
with cement mortar and the process of spraying water
for the walls continues for a period of not less than seven days.
The price includes all of the above in a
perfect and good manner. (And the sect's engineer
has the right to reject any part of the construction
that he does not see as conforming to technical conditions
or for the reason of containing salts).
5 - Damp-proof course concrete with Silocrete
with a thickness of 3 inches for walls.
⟦line⟧
The mixing ratio shall be 1:2:4 of cement
and Habbaniya sand and river gravel -
washed and graded in size from
3/4 and below and the ratio of
Silocrete shall be 1:10 of the amount of water
required for the concrete work and the price includes
the necessary wooden formwork.
6 - Damp-proof plastering with Silocrete
with a thickness of 1" for walls.
⟦line⟧
The mix ratio shall be 1:3 of cement
and Habbaniya sand and the Silocrete ratio shall be
1:8 of the amount of water required for the mix
⟦...⟧

Archival unit 164

p ( 10 )
Item | Details of Works | Quantity and Unit | Price | Amount
 |  |  |  | Fils Dinar
Continuation of Item - 6 -
⟦line⟧
The level of this damp-proof course is located
at a height of five courses above the first concrete
damp-proof course, and the tiling between the first
and second damp-proof course shall be cement masonry at a ratio of 1 = 4
- 7 - Pouring concrete under the tiles with a thickness of 5 cm.
⟦line⟧
The concrete shall be at a ratio of 1 = 3 = 6 cement
from Habbaniya sand and river gravel
and the concrete shall be mixed with Silocrete
as stated in Item ( 5 ).
- 8 - Brick and gypsum masonry
⟦line⟧
The bricks shall be of the white type
produced by the Construction Materials Company
or from any company chosen by
the engineer, provided that the bricks are
of the best types available in the
markets, and the gypsum shall be freshly burnt
and produced by mechanical factories.
The engineer has the right to reject the gypsum
if he deems it not of excellent quality,
and likewise, if it becomes clear to the supervising engineer
on behalf of the community that a portion of the gypsum
has been damaged as a result of that, then the
contractor must remove it from the work site
and not use it for any purpose
of the construction purposes.
- 9 - Backfilling works for floors with soil
⟦line⟧
Backfilling operations are carried out in layers with a thickness
not exceeding 20 cm. They shall be well compacted.
- To be continued -

Archival unit 165

Page ( 11 )
Item | Details of Work | Quantity and Unit | Price | Amount
Fils | Dinar
⟦line⟧
Continuation of the ninth item
with iron rammers and saturated with water in a
sufficient manner that ensures no subsidence of the floors, provided that
the soil is clean and free of stones,
and the measurement shall be net; therefore the contractor must calculate
the shrinkage ratio after ramming.
10 - Reinforced concrete works for ceilings, columns,
beams, stairs, balconies ... etc.
⟦line⟧
The mixing ratio shall be 1:2:4 of cement,
Habbaniya sand, and washed river gravel
graded in size from 3/4" and below,
and the reinforcement bars shall be in accordance with
the measurements and dimensions in the relevant maps.
The price includes the necessary wooden formwork,
and the reinforced concrete must be sprayed for a period of no less
than ten continuous days, and the formwork
for vertical pours must not be opened before a
period of 48 hours after pouring, and a period of ten days
for horizontal pours. The strength and
durability of the formwork must be ensured, as the contractor is
solely responsible for that. If the
resulting pours are not in accordance with the maps
or engineering art and construction principles, the contractor
at that point shall be responsible for repairing them or
removing and repouring them as required by ⟦the⟧ necessity.
11 - Bitumen and leveling works
A - First, a layer of bitumen is placed directly on the ceiling,
not less than 3/8" thick,
extending over the parapet walls to a height of
8 inches, provided that the bitumen is from

Archival unit 166

p. ( 12 )
Item | Details of Work | Quantity & Unit | Price | Amount
| | | Fils | Dinar
⟦line⟧
Continuation of Item - 11 -
⟦line⟧
Best types of local asphalt, and adding
an amount of 10 percent of liquid asphalt
during the burning of the asphalt. It is not permitted to use
black oil at all in the asphalt, while noting
the overlap of the asphalt sheet on surfaces by 4 cm.
at least over each other.
B - Sloping of surfaces using fine soil that matches
the fineness of Habbaniyah sand, and otherwise
the supervising engineer may reject it.
The sloping work is carried out by placing the soil
in layers not exceeding 5 cm. They are moistened
slightly with water and compacted with hand rammers,
provided that the average thickness of the slope is 10 cm.
in the middle and 15 cm near the parapets.
C - Coating the surfaces with asphalt again with a layer not less than
3/8" in thickness, while noting what was mentioned
in the item above.
12 - Rainwater Pipes
⟦line⟧
The pipes shall be made of cast iron with a diameter of 4
inches, and each pipe includes an elbow at the
roof and a base of cast iron or concrete
at the bottom. The elbow must be connected
via a small pipe piece to the
concrete basin on the roof, the
dimensions of which must be 30 cm. x
30 cm. x 20 cm. provided that the
surface of the basin is at the level of the splashing and the concrete
ratio is 1 - 2 - 4 with Sealocrete material
as described with the moisture proofing.
13 - Plastering with Gypsum for Internal Walls
⟦line⟧
The joints between the bricks are first cleaned well,
then plastered afterwards with excellent
fermented gypsum, a layer with a thickness of not less than 1/4
inch, provided that the gypsum is from the mineral of
Qanbar Agha or the Iraqi Construction Materials
Company -- first class -- and the
final plaster surface must be polished and perfectly
level, and the corners regularly rounded.

Archival unit 168

Page 14
Item | Details of Work | Quantity and Unit | Price | Amount
 | 3 x 3 x 1/4 fixed in the walls in a |  |  | 
 | good manner and the leaves are angle iron 2 x 2 x |  |  | 
 | 1/4 and iron plate from the outside thickness 1/8 |  |  | 
 | provided that the doors are equipped with foreign |  |  | 
 | locks and handles. The doors shall be plated on both sides. |  |  | 
 | Unless the doors are made of iron and glass, in which |  |  | 
 | case the glass division shall be according to the plans or |  |  | 
 | instructions provided by the specialized engineer. |  |  | 
17 | Wooden Doors |  |  | 
 | The frames shall be of good Swedish pine wood |  |  | 
 | free of knots and cracks and according to the dimensions |  |  | 
 | and measurements in the relevant plans, provided that |  |  | 
 | the frames are 2 x 6 and the leaves are 2-inch pressed |  |  | 
 | on both sides with the best types of plywood, provided |  |  | 
 | that the doors are equipped with hidden handles and locks |  |  | 
 | with two keys of the best foreign types |  |  | 
 | available in the local markets. |  |  | 
18 | Tiling with mosaic tiles and cement mortar ⟦line⟧ |  |  | 
 | 1 = 3 |  |  | 
 | Floor tiling materials shall be provided with the best types |  |  | 
 | of mosaic tiles in size 8 inch x 8 inch |  |  | 
 | (and if a different size is requested, the difference is paid |  |  | 
 | to the contractor) and it is tiled with mortar |  |  |

Archival unit 172

( 20 )
Item | Details of Works | Quantity and Unit | Price | Amount
 |  |  | Fils | Dinar
Continued Item ( 28 ) - G -
G - From the inside 60 by 60 by 40 cm
And the manholes must be equipped with a cover of
cast iron of the English (air-tight) type
Also, the floor of each manhole must be paved
with cement mortar and Habatiya sand to direct
and drain sewage water properly, provided
that the interior wall faces are plastered
with cement and sand mortar at a ratio of 1 - 3.
- The contractor must supply and install these
sanitary tools and installations,
provided they are of the best types
available in the markets, and that he performs
the work according to the highest technical methods.
The price includes everything necessary for
the installations, fresh water pipes,
sewage pipes, and necessary elbows, joints,
tees, traps, valves, and ventilation
pipes with a 3-inch diameter for the toilets,
provided that the contractor takes into account
that his price also includes the connection
and laying of fresh water pipes to the roof
and to the ground and first floors. Q-1
- Includes laying sewage water pipes
(cast iron, 4-inch diameter) to the
sewage tanks.
Note
The contractor has the right to set a lump sum
specifically for this item if he deems it appropriate
to make it independent of the previous items.
⟦illegible symbol/initials⟧

Archival unit 174

p. ( 22 )
Carried over from the previous page ⟦line⟧ Fils Dinar
⟦line⟧ ⟦line⟧
Deduct % from all prices (if the bidder so desires)
Add 5 % as a reserve amount that may or may not be spent
by order of the Administrative Committee ( Contingoncies )
Grand Total

Archival unit 175

Page ( 8 )
Schedule of Works and Prices
⟦line⟧
For the construction contract of: Ground floor and first floor
On the plot numbered: 167
District: Al-Sinak
Item | Details of Works | Quantity and Unit | Price | Amount | Fils Dinar
⟦line⟧
1 Earth excavations for foundations and backfilling the sides | 200 m3 | 0.200 | 40.000
Excavations shall be according to what is stated in
the maps and shall be vertical and the edges -
and sides straight and the bottom of the excavation level
and balanced. The soil resulting from the excavation shall be removed
outside the construction site, and if the contractor exceeds
the works indicated in the plan without the approval of
the engineer - in writing - he must backfill
the excess excavations with concrete
1 = 3 = 6 at his own expense.
2 Paving works with broken bricks | 395 m2
The broken bricks shall be of the hard extracted type
with a thickness of 12 cm. The price includes
the process of pounding with iron rammers
well, spraying with water, and grouting
with cement mortar in a ratio of 1 - 10.
3 Unreinforced concrete works for foundations | 30 m3
The concrete ratio shall be 1 = 3 = 6 of
cement, Habbaniyah sand, and river gravel
washed, rounded, size 1 1/4 inch
and below, and the sand must be from
Habbaniyah Lake sources, and it is not allowed to use
river sand at all for any purpose
of the construction purposes except with the approval of the engineer
Note: In all concrete works, it is mandatory
to use a mechanical mixer.
- To be continued -