Voices from the Archive

IJA 2688

Correspondence, Court Documents, Baghdadi Jewish Community

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Description

These are documents from the Baghdadi Jewish community. Included are letters in Judeo-Arabic from Chief Rabbi Benjamin Moshi, the Jewish Religious Court, and the Jewish Appeals Court; a letter from a Jewish war prisoner, presumably British, asking to remain in Iraq; verification of a community member’s profession and birth place; representatives of the Jewish community to the British Advisory Council; Arabic court documents concerning marital and financial matters; a request to the Iraqi government for permission to allow students to present Moliere's play, "The Doctor, in Spite of Himself."

Metadata

Archive Reference
IJA 2688
Item Number
12737
Date
Approx. January 1, 1911 to December 31, 1920
Languages
Multiple Languages
Keywords
Financial, Jewish Lay Council, Baghdadi Jewish Community, Correspondence, Judeo-Arabic, Jewish Religious Court, Chief Rabbi, Frank Iny School, Office of the Police, Leger, President of the Mosaic Community, Handwritten, Ministry of Education, Ink Stamp, Benjamin Moshi, Typed, Iraqi Government, Letterhead

AI English Translation, Pages 26-50

Archival unit 26

Baghdad ⟦line⟧ 27/1/28
The respected Mr. Khadhouri the teacher in the school
After peace and greetings
I request from you the delivery of what is with you of
money and pledges
562 " " on 22 Ab 1927 ⟦line⟧
675 " " on 16 Tammuz 1927 ⟦line⟧
120 " " on ⟦line⟧
040 " " on ⟦line⟧
⟦line⟧
1/397
To the bearer of this paper Mr. Isaac the teacher
And according to the order that was issued from the committee and if there is
with you
12-6-1952
Menashe
12-
⟦illegible⟧
⟦illegible⟧
27/1/21

Archival unit 27

27/12/27
Transaction of Dirhams for the estates of Eliyahu L. Aboud
Kosher for Passover
Deducted from the amount that was with us 27/12
Amount of 4600 Dirhams and its expenses Dirham ⟦illegible⟧ as our debt
And we have a Sheikh for Hazqal
Dirhams | Fils
120 | 2
525 |
675 |
211 |
650 |
80 |
192 |
⟦line⟧
4600 amount of Dirhams and its expenses Dirham 4600
Paid to the hand of
Aboud
15-
Aboud Ezra
Mashiah
Under disbursement
1927/1/21

Archival unit 28

947 21 ⟦line⟧
To the Honorable, Honorable, Honorable Haham Bashi
Greetings, respect, and honor
Based on your request, we send herewith the list of expenses ⟦illegible⟧
Fils | Dinar | Statement of Expenses
675 | ⟦illegible⟧ | Car fare
562 | ⟦illegible⟧ | Car fare
140 | ⟦illegible⟧ | Car fare
490 | ⟦illegible⟧ | Car fare
⟦line⟧
747 | 1 | Total
We kindly ask you to order the payment of the above-mentioned amount, and thank you
12-6-1952
Accountant
⟦illegible⟧
⟦illegible⟧
⟦illegible⟧
For filing
Rafidain Bank
Saleh

Archival unit 29

M' Soda Reuben Murad 27
Dram Knar ⟦line⟧
" 675 N' Rose in 8 August
" 562 N' Rose in 20 August
" 250 N' Apricot and Walnut in 21 August
" 200 N' Rose
" 120 N' Walnut 16 August
" 900 N' Rose 6 September ⟦illegible⟧
⟦line⟧
5 / 707
M' Soda Reuben Murad 27
" 675 N' Rose in 8 August
" 562 N' Rose in 20 August
" 200 N' Rose
" 125 N' Apricot and Walnut in 21 August
" 050 N' Y' 20
" 100 N' Grape 4 August
⟦line⟧
7 / 419
In 25 September ⟦illegible⟧ and we paid them ⟦illegible⟧
⟦illegible⟧
12.10.1952
⟦illegible⟧
For preservation
The walnut

Archival unit 30

⟦illegible⟧ ⟦illegible⟧
⟦illegible⟧ ⟦illegible⟧
572 " ⟦illegible⟧ ⟦illegible⟧
225 " ⟦illegible⟧ ⟦illegible⟧
0.5 " ⟦illegible⟧ ⟦illegible⟧
0.2 " ⟦illegible⟧
0.1 " ⟦illegible⟧ ⟦illegible⟧
0.8 " ⟦illegible⟧ ⟦illegible⟧
⟦line⟧
⟦illegible⟧ ⟦illegible⟧
572 " ⟦illegible⟧ ⟦illegible⟧
225 " ⟦illegible⟧ ⟦illegible⟧
0.2 " ⟦illegible⟧
0.1 " ⟦illegible⟧ ⟦illegible⟧
0.5 " ⟦illegible⟧
0.1 " ⟦illegible⟧
⟦line⟧
⟦illegible⟧ ⟦illegible⟧ ⟦illegible⟧ ⟦illegible⟧
⟦illegible⟧

Archival unit 31

The Court of Justice of the Holy Community
Baghdad, may God protect it
The Israelite Spiritual Court in Baghdad
JEWISH RELIGIOUS COURT
BAGHDAD
⟦line⟧
No.:
Date:
Year: 5692
With the help of God
Before us, the undersigned, on Sunday the 26th of the month of ⟦...⟧ the year 5692
For ⟦...⟧
Before us, the undersigned witnesses, came ⟦...⟧ daughter of ⟦...⟧ Kohen and said
A claim on the date of 8 Tishrei 92 regarding a debt upon her, and she said that the debt ⟦...⟧ and she said
that there remains upon her a sum of ⟦...⟧ ⟦...⟧ ⟦...⟧ ⟦...⟧ ⟦...⟧ ⟦...⟧
and she said ⟦...⟧ ⟦...⟧ ⟦...⟧ ⟦...⟧ ⟦...⟧ ⟦...⟧ ⟦...⟧
⟦...⟧ ⟦...⟧ ⟦...⟧ ⟦...⟧ ⟦...⟧ ⟦...⟧ ⟦...⟧ ⟦...⟧
⟦...⟧ ⟦...⟧ ⟦...⟧ ⟦...⟧ ⟦...⟧
⟦...⟧ ⟦...⟧
⟦...⟧ ⟦...⟧
Written ⟦...⟧ ⟦...⟧
By means of ⟦...⟧ ⟦...⟧
Dinar ⟦...⟧ ⟦...⟧
Written to ⟦...⟧ ⟦...⟧
In ⟦...⟧
Trusts file

Archival unit 32

Maatouk Cohen l. Menachem l. Nissim l. Naftali l. Maatouk
On behalf of l. Nehai
Until our count sent to ⟦26⟧ Elul 5724/64 P.M.
Remaining in his money and in his hand from the maximum francs l. Dor l. (maximum) every year
And in this year
 | Papers | Francs
Food for l. Menachem |  | 675
Food for Nehai and Menachem |  | 565
Laundry fees and oil and ⟦...⟧ for |  | 134
Maximum Maatouk for 4 months |  | 200
T. Menachem from Maatouk to Brava | 1 | 950
To Maatouk Maatouk |  | 225
Menachem laundry |  | 470
Laundry fees from Maatouk | 1 | - 96
Francs in his money and in his hand from the maximum francs Dor for P.M. | 5 | 215
Maatouk Cohen
12-6-1964
02336
15-
According to the minutes

Archival unit 33

97 ⟦line⟧
Account of what was spent on the construction of the shops in the market
according to what took place in the past days
We paid to the architects who worked in the aforementioned shops 11 Ottoman gold liras and 27 piasters
And this is the statement of expenses that were spent by our hand in the aforementioned days ⟦line⟧
Pieces and number ⟦line⟧
175 00 ⟦...⟧ to the architects
562 ⟦...⟧ for 6000 bricks
250 ⟦...⟧ for ⟦...⟧ gypsum
500 4 ⟦...⟧ to ⟦...⟧
⟦line⟧
687 6 ⟦...⟧ to the architects
125 1 ⟦...⟧ to ⟦...⟧
40 0 ⟦...⟧ to ⟦...⟧
474 0 ⟦...⟧ to ⟦...⟧
⟦line⟧
626 7 ⟦...⟧
The total of the aforementioned expenses is 7 Ottoman liras and 626 piasters
Written on April 12, year 1324
⟦illegible⟧
⟦illegible⟧
Endowment
For preservation

Archival unit 34

The Chief Rabbi of the city
Baghdad, may God protect it
Chief Rabbi of Baghdad Benjamin Hakham Moshi
CHIEF RABBI
BENJAMIN H. MOSHI
Baghdad
Number: 488
Date: 4 / 8 / 1947
Mu'tadaq Raham L. Ezra L. Naftali L. Simha
Kosher L. Qahyi L.
Our bread this that was written to ⟦Ezra⟧ ⟦Naftali⟧ L. Simha ⟦M⟧ ⟦M⟧ ⟦M⟧
⟦Witnessing⟧ ⟦his son⟧ Yitzhak Nahum from our friend L. Shalom L. Rahamim Bar Naftali Levi (and wisdom)
L. Mu'tadaq ⟦and⟧ our mercy across the countries in what was written and their names and it was Dirham and they agreed
upon them the foundation of the Rahamim Nuri Synagogue in Baghdad L. Ezer L. and Kashum as seen
Benjamin ⟦M⟧
⟦signature⟧
To the Council

Archival unit 35

The High Court of the Holy Community
Baghdad, may God protect it
The Israelite Court of Cassation
in Baghdad
⟦line⟧
H/ ⟦illegible⟧ 97
10th of Tishrei ⟦...⟧ 5700 ⟦...⟧ 1939
Frams Fils |
225 | 'Asa 'Anahli
180 | Sahit Pasha
365 | 'Arus Pinhas
⟦line⟧
770 Frams ⟦...⟧ ⟦...⟧
Ezra ⟦...⟧
⟦illegible⟧

Archival unit 36

The Court of Justice of the Holy Community
Baghdad, may God protect it
The Israeli Religious Court in Baghdad
JEWISH RELIGIOUS COURT
BAGHDAD
⟦line⟧
No.: 121
Date: 7 Kislev
Year: 5697
Aboud David Aswad 10/1/26
Fee for entry fee
Wedding canopy fee 200
License 250
Witnesses and Ketubah 050
⟦line⟧
Total 500 Fils ⟦uncertain⟧
Nissim ⟦illegible⟧
Hezekiah Sassoon

Archival unit 37

The Chief Rabbi of the community
Baghdad, may God protect it
Chief Rabbi of Baghdad Benjamin Hakham Moshi
CHIEF RABBI
BENJAMIN H. MOSHI
Baghdad
⟦line⟧
Number: 577
Date: 16 / ⟦illegible⟧ / 97
From the presence of the honored Mr. Ezra, Mr. Naftali, Mr. Isaac
Kasher, Mr. Jamil
There entered into your presence the honored Mr. Shimon son of Menashe
and with him ⟦illegible⟧ with a marriage contract and a claim, and he requested to arrange for them a bill of divorce
according to the custom and the order practiced among you
Benjamin
Moshe
⟦signature⟧
Time of filing

Archival unit 38

B.D. of the Community of the Servants of God
Baghdad, may God protect it
The Israelite Court of Cassation
in Baghdad
⟦line⟧
D/ ⟦illegible⟧ 97
Letter from the government dated 23/1/951
Judgment fees
In blessing dated 23/10/951 845
Salmon Flores 4 weeks 200
For Berakha 180
We received from the letter of Isaac Joseph 765
For Nazira 785
⟦line⟧
Judgment fees and lawyer fees and judgment fees 2 875
2 421
⟦line⟧
5/200
In Samuel
⟦illegible⟧

Archival unit 39

The Righteous Court of the Holy Community
Baghdad, may God protect it
The Jewish Spiritual Court in Baghdad
JEWISH RELIGIOUS COURT
BAGHDAD
⟦line⟧
No.: 1471
Date: 16 ⟦Adar⟧ 562
Year: 5697
⟦Estate of⟧ the deceased ⟦Ya'qub⟧ ⟦Rahamim⟧ ⟦Ezra⟧
Dirham | Fils
050 | Portion of ⟦Rahamim⟧ ⟦for the deceased⟧
220 | ⟦Muhammad⟧ ⟦Musa⟧
1000 | Muradeef
750 | Letter of ⟦friends/members⟧ ⟦Ezra⟧ ⟦Menachem⟧
250 | ⟦Expenses⟧
⟦line⟧
2270
From this ⟦in our hand⟧ ⟦and we received⟧ ⟦from him⟧ ⟦Dirhams⟧
⟦Signature⟧
Hugi Sasson

Archival unit 40

The Chief Rabbi, may he be preserved by his Rock and Redeemer
Baghdad, may the Lord protect it
Chief Rabbi of Baghdad Benjamin Hakham Moshi
CHIEF RABBI
BENJAMIN H. MOSHI
Baghdad
⟦line⟧
Number: 540
Date: 97/⟦illegible⟧/⟦illegible⟧
Your honorable and distinguished knowledge
Honor of our brother
We hope that you will kindly hand over to this bearer
Mr. Ezra Baghdad, who is one of our workers
in the Great School, and that with speed
Benjamin H. M.
May his name be for a blessing
⟦illegible⟧
Safi for filing
1/21
27

Archival unit 41

Court of Appeal of the Holy Community
Baghdad, may God protect it
The Israelite Court of Cassation
Baghdad
⟦line⟧
No: 540
Date: 97 ⟦illegible⟧
Menachem Simhon ⟦illegible⟧ ⟦illegible⟧ 26/11/27
Karukhiya | 245
Ayad Karukhiya | 150
Qasin | 280
Kahla | 470
Menachem Simhon | 480
Exemption fees, stamps, and tram writing | 1625
Religious Court Treasury | 1825
 | 3/450
Menachem Simhon
⟦signature⟧

Archival unit 42

The Court of Justice of the Holy Community
Baghdad, may God protect it
The Israelite Religious Court in Baghdad
JEWISH RELIGIOUS COURT
BAGHDAD
No.: 14900
Date: 5 Kislev Year 5697
26 / ⟦illegible⟧ ⟦illegible⟧ ⟦illegible⟧ ⟦illegible⟧
Dirham Dinar
200 ⟦illegible⟧ ⟦illegible⟧
250 ⟦illegible⟧ ⟦illegible⟧ ⟦illegible⟧ ⟦illegible⟧
500 ⟦illegible⟧ ⟦illegible⟧
400 ⟦illegible⟧ ⟦illegible⟧ ⟦illegible⟧
275 ⟦illegible⟧ ⟦illegible⟧ ⟦illegible⟧
⟦line⟧
1825 ⟦illegible⟧ ⟦illegible⟧ ⟦illegible⟧ ⟦illegible⟧ ⟦illegible⟧
⟦illegible⟧ ⟦illegible⟧
⟦illegible⟧ ⟦illegible⟧

Archival unit 43

The Chief Rabbi of the Holy City (Baghdad)
Baghdad, may God protect it
Chief Rabbi of Baghdad Benjamin Hakham Moshi
CHIEF RABBI
BENJAMIN H. MOSHI
Baghdad
⟦line⟧
Number: 548 <del>Section</del>
Date: 20 / ⟦illegible⟧ / 97
Mu'tadal Dahab for Ezra for Nissim for Amram
With the help of Heaven ⟦illegible⟧ ⟦illegible⟧
This letter is good cause for Ezra son of Menashe and Asad ⟦illegible⟧
Baghdad who ⟦illegible⟧ dirhams for the weight of the letter likewise
And peace as the signature
Benjamin
Moshe
⟦illegible⟧
21 / 1 / 47

Archival unit 44

Court of Appeal of the Holy Community:
Baghdad, may God protect it:
The Israelite Court of Cassation:
Baghdad:
Number: 548
Date: <del>21/1/1927</del> 927
Account of expenses from the day 26/12/926
Francs plus
For | 285
For travel fees and tobacco | 265
Rent | 1 190
Porter | 570
Coffee from Mecca and camels and reading | 380
Travel account | 540
⟦line⟧
Total amount three thousand and eight hundred francs
3230
Ezra Sassoon
⟦illegible⟧

Archival unit 45

The Court of Justice of the Holy Community
Baghdad, may God protect it
The Israelite Religious Court in Baghdad
JEWISH RELIGIOUS COURT
BAGHDAD
⟦line⟧
No.: 1501
Date: 17 Adar
Year: 5697
Attached services of the lute in the name of 26/11/19
Dirhams services
250 ⟦...⟧
400 ⟦...⟧
300 ⟦...⟧
500 ⟦...⟧
⟦line⟧
1450 ⟦...⟧
Hazzen Aboud

Archival unit 46

The Chief Rabbi of the City
Baghdad, may God protect it
Chief Rabbi of Baghdad Benjamin Hakham Moshi
CHIEF RABBI
BENJAMIN H. MOSHI
Baghdad
Number 571
Date July 20, 97
Mu'tadaq Dahab for Nora for Nasra for Ezra
Kasher for Nahay
Narkas daughter of Saleh Cohen was married by us to Husni son of Menashe on the date 2/27/97
By the testimony of Saleh Nahum and Salman Isaac, and that is for the purpose of such a lineage
And for your information
Benjamin
⟦illegible⟧
Expenses of the religious courts
⟦illegible⟧

Archival unit 47

Court of Appeals of the Holy Community
Baghdad, may God protect it
The Israelite Court of Cassation
in Baghdad
⟦line⟧
571
⟦line⟧
27/2/47
Expense account for file 3000 for the year 27/2
Dirham Fils
For writing on the day 27/2/1 | 490
For stamps | 475
Tithe of sale and signature of our power of attorney | 780
Fee for the file | 660
⟦line⟧
2405 Dirhams and four hundred and five fils
Ezra Mar
⟦illegible⟧

Archival unit 48

The Court of Justice of the Holy Community
Baghdad, may God protect it
The Israeli Religious Court in Baghdad
JEWISH RELIGIOUS COURT
BAGHDAD
No.: 1522
Year: 5697
Date: 18 Adar
⟦line⟧
Estate of the late Yair Avraham 27/1
Pocket money
Maintenance for the wife 260
Bread and coffee, salt and sugar and kerosene 600
Fruits 500
Meat and fish and vegetables 200
⟦line⟧
Total 1560 (one thousand five hundred and sixty) fils, no less
The humble Ezra Sasson
Cantor of the Holy Community

Archival unit 49

Number 555
Date 26 / 1 / <del>19</del>937
Chief Rabbi of the City
Baghdad May God Protect It
Chief Rabbi of Baghdad Benjamin Hakham Moshi
CHIEF RABBI
BENJAMIN H. MOSHI
Baghdad
I believe 4 dirhams and 4 and a half dirhams 4 its price
Kosher ⟦for Passover⟧
The names of the participants in the Passover holiday present at the Ashkenaz school
26/1/937 Baghdad and the amount is ⟦and⟧ four hundred and twenty-nine dirhams 4
And they have been delivered as recorded and written by Hamda
Benjamin
⟦H. Moshi⟧
⟦...⟧
The Court
21/1/937

Archival unit 50

Court of Appeal of the Jewish Community
Baghdad, may God protect it
The Israelite Court of Cassation
Baghdad
Number: 555
Date: 26 / ⟦illegible⟧ / 97
Appointment of administrators for the estate of the deceased ⟦illegible⟧ 1/1947
Dirham | Fils
Appointment | 672 | 1
Expenses | 486 |
Administrator appointment | 685 |
Total | 844 | 2
The aforementioned appointment fees were collected from the estate and deposited in the treasury
⟦illegible⟧
⟦illegible⟧