Voices from the Archive

IJA 3776

Correspondence between the Jewish Religious Court, the Court of Iraq, the Ministry of Justice, the Iraqi Court of Cassation, and the Jewish Shara’ – Court of Revision

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Description

This folder from the Baghdadi Jewish community contains a court case regarding an inheritance dispute. There is also correspondence between the Jewish Religious Court, the Court of Iraq, the Ministry of Justice, the head of the Iraqi Court of Cassation, and the Jewish Shara’ – Court of Revision regarding legal testimony, financial accounts, and legal precedent.

Metadata

Archive Reference
IJA 3776
Item Number
12387
Date
Approx. January 1, 1931 to December 31, 1940
Languages
Multiple Languages
Keywords
Financial, Employment, Judeo-Arabic, Jewish Religious Court, Revenue Stamp, Ministry of Justice, Head of the Court of Cassation – Iraq, Legal Codification Bureau, File Folder, Typed, Baghdadi Jewish Community, Legal, Ink Stamp, Labor, Letterhead, Inheritance, President of the Jewish Community, Court of Iraq, Correspondence, Annotation, Jewish Shara’ – Court of Revision

AI en Translation, Pages 76-100

Page 77

4442
25 July 937
Presidency of the Execution Office in Baghdad
Based on the appeal submitted to the Israeli Sharia Court of Cassation by
the appellant Zion Baruch Yehuda Shua, in addition to the estate of the deceased Eliyahu Baruch Yehuda
Shua, against the judgment issued by the Israeli Religious Court in Baghdad on
July 21, 937, for the appellee Lulu Ezra Ishaq Saleh, the court
aforementioned has decided to stay the execution of an amount of four hundred and twenty-seven dinars out of the total amount
of the mentioned judgment, which is three thousand and seventeen dinars and three hundred and sixty
fils, pending the results of the cassation audits;
⟦green flourish⟧
On behalf of
⟦Sasson⟧
Head of the Community
⟦faint red circular stamp⟧

Page 78

Jewish Religious Court
Baghdad, May God Protect It
The Jewish Religious Court in Baghdad
JEWISH RELIGIOUS COURT
BAGHDAD
Year: 569
No:
Date: July 21, 1937
Plaintiff: Lulu Ezra Ishaq Saleh
Defendant: Zion Baruch Yehuda Shua in addition to the estate of the deceased Eliyahu Baruch Yehuda
Shua
The plaintiff Lulu Ezra Ishaq Saleh visited our religious court and demanded her dowry
documented in the marriage contract, and during the proceedings her marriage contract was audited and it appeared that it is free of
forgery and manufacturing, speaking of the deceased husband's acknowledgment to his wife the plaintiff of her dowry, and accordingly
after the oath of manifestation was administered to her in the presence of the aforementioned defendant Zion, the court ruled
for the plaintiff Lulu the amount of 3017/360, three thousand seventeen dinars and three hundred
and sixty fils in addition to her deceased husband's estate, and accordingly the court decided to ratify the provisional seizure
issued by the religious court according to the letter of the Execution Department No. 2583 dated February 11,
934 for the purpose of obtaining the awarded amount. Likewise, since the defendant Zion
Baruch explained before the court that on his own behalf and as an agent for his brothers and sisters the heirs
he waived the notifications, it was decided to waive the conduct of notifications, and this
judgment was issued to be in the hands of the plaintiff as a notification;
Head of the Jewish Religious Court
Baghdad

Page 79

Iraqi Government
Vice Presidency of Baghdad Execution
1 / D / 16
Please refer to the
file number and the
outgoing number when replying
Hijri Date: 24 Jumada al-Ula 1356
Gregorian Date: 1 August 1937
File Number: 5945 / 37
Outgoing Number: 27057
To the President of the Jewish Religious Court in Baghdad
With reference to the notice issued by your court on 21 July 937, number 569
We request an order to send a copy of the power of attorney presented to your esteemed court by the judgment debtor Sion
Barukh Yehuda Shua in the aforementioned lawsuit to this department.
⟦signature⟧
Execution Officer
⟦signature⟧
Vice President of Baghdad Execution
⟦illegible⟧

Page 81

4485
17 August 1937
Certificate
Office of the Vice Presidency of Execution in Baghdad
With reference to your letter No. 27057 dated 1 August 1937 addressed to the
Jewish Religious Court
The court did not keep a copy of the aforementioned power of attorney;
on behalf of
Head of the Community

Page 84

4502
L 37
5945
File
22 August 1937
Office of the Deputy Presidency of Execution
Baghdad
Further to our letter No. 4442 dated July 25, 1937
Based on the appeal submitted to the Jewish Religious Court of Cassation by
the appellant Baruch Yehuda Shua against the decree issued by the Jewish
Religious Court in Baghdad on July 21, 1937, for the appellee Lulu Ezra Isaac
Salih in the amount of 3017 Dinars and 360 Fils; the Court of Cassation has decided to stay
the execution of the aforementioned decree pending the result of the cassation review;
Board
Sassoon
Head of the Community
To be attached with the papers

JEWISH SHARA'
COURT OF REVISION
BAGHDAD
Court of Appeals
Baghdad
Court of Cassation
Personal Status Matters - for Jews in Baghdad
Number: 852
Date: 19 / 4 / 938
Subject: Confirmation of the judgment of the Baghdad Sharia Court
This decision was issued by us on the
fifteenth day of the month of Nisan in the year five thousand six hundred and ninety-eight
since Creation
We, the undersigned judges in the Court of Appeals in the city of Baghdad, may the Almighty protect it
have reviewed the judgment issued by the Rabbinical Court of the community in Baghdad on the
sixth day of the month of Adar II in the year 5698 in file number (538) and carrying
number (703) containing a judgment in favor of Mrs. Rachel daughter of Isaac
Ha-Kohen against Mrs. Simcha daughter of Isaac Ha-Kohen regarding the estate of the late
Isaac Ha-Kohen mentioned above. And after reviewing the judgment and all the papers
of the file, we found it to be according to law and justice
The humble one
⟦illegible⟧
Court of Cassation for Personal Status Matters
Number ⟦illegible⟧
Date 7 / 4 / 938
Baghdad
Confirmation

Page 85

4529
September 13, 937
Office of the Vice Presidency of Execution
Baghdad
The Israeli Sharia Court of Cassation has decided to cancel its decision notified to
your department in our letter No. 4503 dated August 22, 937, which included the suspension of
the implementation of the notification issued by the Israeli Religious Court in Baghdad on July 21,
937, provided that this cancellation does not include the cancellation of the previous decision notified
to you in our letter No. 4442 dated July 25, 937, which will remain in effect until
the end of the cassation. ⟦if⟧
On behalf of
The Head of the Community
⟦illegible⟧

Page 86

The Jewish Religious Court
In Baghdad, may God protect it
Jewish Religious Court in Baghdad
JEWISH RELIGIOUS COURT
BAGHDAD
No.:
Year: 569
Date: 20 Tishrei ⟦...⟧
Mr. Yitzhak ben Moshe Sasson and his wife bat Shua
And their daughter Sarah daughter of the aforementioned Mr. Yitzhak
Being their behavior in the good and upright way with God and people, the honor of the deceased
The aforementioned who strived with all his ability and all his strength in the building of the synagogue
This synagogue which is named after him and also in the building of the Midrash house of Yitzhak ben
Sasson ben Shua of blessed memory, the honor of Yitzhak Shua of blessed memory who bequeathed in a deed of a will according to law
On the day of his death and of his good and complete will and gave and this work of charity exists
And forever because he left in his will the sum of 2000 Iraqi Dinars in the government bank in Baghdad
And the principal shall not be diminished from the principal, only the fruits of the aforementioned money shall be distributed every year
In the month of Nissan and in Tishrei to the hands of the poor and the widows and the orphans every single year as needed
On the day mentioned in his aforementioned will and also gave from his house in Baghdad to the endowment of the house
Of the aforementioned synagogue and the house of the aforementioned Shimon Cohen and ruled in his aforementioned will according to law
As they agreed in this session ⟦...⟧
20/10/1928
2179 / 1928
From Obadiah
Presidency of the Jewish Community
Baghdad
Council Number 2179
Date 28 / 10 / 1928

Page 87

4599
31 October 1937
12 June 1934
Vice Presidency of Execution
Baghdad
The Jewish Religious Court in Baghdad had decided to place a precautionary attachment
on the dirhams held at the Eastern Bank belonging to the estate of the deceased Eliyahu Baruch
Yehuda Shua and deposited in the names of Sion Baruch Yehuda Shua, Salman Ezra, Isaac Saleh,
and Abdullah Ibrahim Hayyim Somekh, pursuant to the notice numbered 1203/98 dated 11
February 934, and the attachment was executed through the Execution Department via its letter No. 2583 Kh
dated 2/28/1934.
And since the Religious Court has issued a judgment against the estate ordering the payment of an amount of
3017/268 Dinars, and whereas the amount seized at the Eastern Bank totals 3152/716,
it was therefore decided to lift the attachment on the remaining amount of 134/448 Dinars and notify the Eastern
Bank in this regard and inform us of the result;
On behalf of
The Head of the Community
⟦illegible⟧
Special Appendix

Page 89

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