Voices from the Archive

IJA 3707

Correspondence Regarding Standardized Exams, Shamash Secondary School

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Description

These are archival documents from the Baghdadi Jewish schools. They contain correspondence regarding payments for the SAT and Achievement Tests between the president of the Jewish community, the Educational Testing Service in Princeton, N.J., the Bank of Iraq, and the principal of the Shamash Secondary School. There are also several brochure publications regarding administration of standardized tests, advertisements for supplemental test preparation, generic correspondence from the Educational Testing Services, forms assessing English language competency, and copies of the Test of English as a Foreign Language (TOEFL) exam for 1964.

Metadata

Archive Reference
IJA 3707
Item Number
12283
Date
Approx. January 1, 1951 to December 31, 1960
Languages
Arabic, English
Keywords
Financial, Illustration, Shamash Secondary School, Newspaper, Form, Exams, Baghdad College, Typed, Advertisement, School Material, U.S., Hakham Sassoon Khedouri, Ink Stamp, Ottoman Bank, New York, High School, Letterhead, Invoice, Postage Stamp, President of the Jewish Community, Frank Iny School, Envelope, American Institute of Languages, Standardized Test, College Entrance Examination Board, Receipt, Bank of Iraq, Correspondence, University of Baghdad, Annotation, Handwritten, SAT Exam, Foreign Exchange Control Department, Printed Text, Students

AI Transcription, Pages 351-375

Page 351

| Year | Schools | Students taking examinations | Examinations taken | Colleges |
| 1953-4a | 18 | 532 | 959 | 94 |
| 1954-5a | 38 | 925 | 1,522 | 134 |
| 1955-6b | 104 | 1,229 | 2,199 | 130 |
| 1956-7 | 212 | 2,068 | 3,772 | 201 |
| 1957-8 | 355 | 3,715 | 6,800 | 279 |
| 1958-9 | 560 | 5,862 | 8,265 | 391 |

a Conducted as the School and College Study of Ad-
mission with Advanced Standing.
b Program responsibility assumed by the College Board.

Conferences

Ten conferences sponsored by the Advanced
Placement Program were held late in June 1959.
These conferences, similar to those of preced-
ing years, were given in accordance with the
Program's aims of developing communication
between school and college and improving the
work done in school and college. The conference
participants included school and college teachers
and administrators who are interested in the
Program, as well as members of the committees
of examiners and readers for the examination.

The 1959 conferences were organized accord-
ing to the following fields of interest and met at
the following institutions: for administrators,
University of Michigan; biology, Chatham Col-
lege; chemistry, University of Denver; English
(eastern conference), Hamilton College; English
(western conference), Reed College; history,
Yale University; foreign languages, University
of Michigan; mathematics, Ripon College; phy-
sics (eastern conference), Rensselaer Poly-
technic Institute; physics (western conference),
California Institute of Technology.

By-products

1. Students and teachers are stimulated to
higher levels of achievement in the school's
regular courses.
2. The Program conferences serve as forums
for the valuable interchange of ideas between
school and college teachers.
3. The Program provides challenging experiences
for able secondary school teachers as well as for
able students.
4. The Program tends to focus on subject
matter and the teaching of subject matter.
5. College teachers who know what the schools
are doing become "duplication conscious" and
review all their courses.
6. Schools and colleges work together in an
effective way, with the colleges showing an in-
creasing interest in what the schools are doing.

Publications

The following informational publications are
issued by the Advanced Placement Program and
are available on request to College Board Ad-
vanced Placement Examinations, Box 592,
Princeton, New Jersey.

Advanced Placement Program Syllabus. In-
tended primarily for teachers, the Syllabus con-
tains descriptions of the recommended Program
courses and of the examinations that are based
upon them, and also includes illustrative exam-
ination questions. The book is available at a cost
of $1.50. A revised edition was published in
June 1958.

Page 352

Essay Questions from the 1958-59 Advanced
Placement Examinations. Essay questions used
in the 13 examinations given in May 1959 may
be purchased in sets for $1 per set. Two kinds of
sets are available. One is a complete set (one
each) of the examinations in all subjects; the
other, eight copies of any one of the examina-
tions. The sets do not include the questions of
the multiple-choice or objective type used in any
of the previous Advanced Placement Exam-
inations.

Information for Coordinators, Advanced Place-
ment Examinations, 1959-60. Intended for
teachers or administrators who have been
appointed Advanced Placement Examinations
Coordinators in their schools, this leaflet pre-
sents instructions on obtaining test materials,
handling fees, and arranging for registration
in those schools where examinations are to be
administered.

Bulletin for Students, Advanced Placement Ex-
aminations, 1959-60. Intended primarily for stu-
dents, this booklet presents information on the
nature of the examinations, the examination
schedule, and the reporting of scores.

Advanced Placement Program Newsletter. This
newsletter is issued from time to time as an
information medium for school and college
teachers interested in the latest developments in
the Program.

In addition to College Board publications, the
following reports of how the program has actu-
ally operated in the schools are also available.

The Bulletin of the National Association of
Secondary-School Principals: Advanced Placement

Programs in Secondary Schools. This December
1958 issue of The Bulletin contains general
articles about programs for the academically
talented in Part I. Articles in Part II describe
22 adaptations of the College Board's suggested
Advanced Placement course outlines which have
been used successfully in 16 different public
schools. This back issue of The Bulletin may
⟦b⟧e ordered at a cost of $1.50 per copy from The
National Association of Secondary-School Prin-
cipals, 1201 16 Street N. W., Washington 6,
District of Columbia.

The Advanced Placement Program in Inde-
pendent Secondary Schools. Published as a Special
Report of the National Council of Independent
Schools in May 1959, this 40-page book de-
scribes the development of Advanced Placement
Program studies in 16 independent schools. The
book may be obtained at a cost of $.75 per copy
from the National Council of Independent
Schools, 84 State Street, Boston 9, Massachusetts.

Further information concerning the Advanced
Placement Program may be obtained from Jack N.
Arbolino, Director, Advanced Placement Program,
College Entrance Examination Board, 425 West
⟦1⟧17 Street, New York 27, New York.

Page 355

ceeb
COLLEGE ENTRANCE EXAMINATION BOARD
425 West 117th Street, New York 27, N. Y., UNiversity 5-9500

JACK N. ARBOLINO
Director of the
Advanced Placement Program

Dear Sir:

Enclosed you will find the Advanced Placement Program's school participation
form and the "Guide." The first is self-explanatory; the "Guide" is a concise
description of the College Board's plan to help high schools offer college-level
courses to their best students.

The Advanced Placement Program has grown quickly. In 1956, 1,200 students
from 104 schools took the examinations. In 1959 the comparable figures were 5,800
and 560. In every section of the country large and small, public and private school⟦s⟧
have successfully participated. The National Association of Secondary School Prin-
cipals and the National Council of Independent Schools have supported the Progra⟦m⟧
and a number of distinguished educators have publicly recommended it.

If your school has already participated in the Program, I should like to call
your attention to the inside front cover of the "Guide," which carries a summary
of the new procedure for administering the examinations. Detailed information will
be sent to schools giving the examinations. If yours is not a participating school
and you would like to know more about the Program, or if you would like help in
establishing it, I want to urge you to call on us. We will do everything we can to
help.

Sincerely yours,

[Signature] ⟦Jack N. Arbolino⟧

Page 356

20 - 1959

SUPERVISOR'S MANUAL

PRELIMINARY SCHOLASTIC APTITUDE TEST (PSAT)
Form 1 - for administration Tuesday, October 20, 1959

| TOTAL TIME | 120 minutes |
| Section 1 | 60 minutes |
| Section 2 | 60 minutes |

PRELIMINARY SCHOLASTIC APTITUDE TEST (PSAT)
EDUCATIONAL TESTING SERVICE
Box 589
Princeton, New Jersey

Page 357

- 1 -

GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS

1. Importance of These Directions

In a test being administered at over 12,000 schools, we feel sure you will recognize the
importance of systematic procedures. Only if all supervisors adhere strictly to the same
schedule and give exactly the same instructions will the scores of all students tested at
the many centers be comparable. You should therefore be thoroughly familiar with these
instructions before the day of the test and then follow them exactly.

2. Guarding the Security of the Test

During the period between receipt of test materials and the test administration, all test
materials must be kept in a locked room to which only you or designated assistants have
access. No one should be allowed to examine the contents of a test book.

Please make every effort to conduct the test quietly and to protect the students from
disturbance. You should determine within the first half hour of the test session the number
of candidates taking the test. The number of unused, sealed test books should be counted.
This number, added to the number of candidates taking the test, must equal the number of
books received from ETS. Immediately after the test has been administered, all used answer
sheets are to be returned to Educational Testing Service, and all test books, used and un-
used, are to be destroyed. x

3. Date and Time of the Test

There are two forms of the test. Form 1 is for administration only on Tuesday, October 20;
Form 2 is for administration only on Saturday, October 24. Please be sure that you have
the appropriate form of the test. If the test is administered on any other date, there can be
no guarantee that the answer sheets for your school will be processed. The directions for
administering the test assume that it will be given in the morning, but in fact it may be
given either in the morning or afternoon. If it is necessary to administer the test in two or
more sections at different times of the day you should make certain that students tested first
have no opportunity to communicate with those taking the test later in the day. There should
be no opportunity for one group to discuss test items with another group or the security of the
test is destroyed.

The actual testing will require two hours; additional time must be allowed for reading dir-
ections and for distributing and collecting test materials. You should have a watch which
you are willing to reset as the directions specify.

- 2 -

4. Seating

Ideally students should be seated far enough from each other to make it impossible for any
student to see any other student's answer sheet. A common arrangement is the use of every
other seat in alternate rows.

5. Supervision During the Test

If you are convinced beyond a reasonable doubt that anyone is giving or receiving any kind
of assistance during the test, he must leave the examination room and must not be permitted
to return. His test book and answer sheet are to be taken from him and the answer sheet
destroyed with the test books. No test fee need be forwarded for such a student.

Should a student withdraw permanently from the test for any reason, no test fee need be for-
warded for such a student. The fee will be required only for those who complete the test.

If it is necessary for a student to leave the room temporarily while the test is in progress, his
test book and answer sheet should be kept in the test room. If two or more students are absent
at the same time, they should be accompanied by a proctor.

If a student has a defective test book, give him a new book after removing the answer sheet
from it, and direct him to continue work on his original answer sheet. If a student has a
defective answer sheet, give him a new one from an unused test book, and direct him to
write his name on the new answer sheet and continue work on it. At the end of the test, both
answer sheets must be collected and clipped together, with a note of explanation written on
each.

You or a proctor should walk about the room frequently during the course of the test to guard
against cheating and to make sure each candidate is working on the appropriate section of the
test.

6. Proctorial Assistance

If you have more than 25 students taking the test, it is suggested that you secure one proctor
for each additional 25 students to assist in distributing and collecting test materials and in
general test supervision.

7. Answer Sheet

The last page of this Manual is a facsimile of the answer sheet for this year's Preliminary
Scholastic Aptitude Test. You should familiarize yourself with it and refer to it when reading
over the directions that follow.

Page 358

- 3 -

ADMINISTRATION OF THE TEST

After the students have been seated as directed, the doors to the examination room should
be securely closed and no visitor should be permitted to enter.

Before distributing test materials, you say:

[Marginalia] PRELIMINARY
[Marginalia] DIRECTIONS

You will have two hours to work on this examination. The examination
is divided into two sections; you will have one hour to work on each
section. During the time allowed for each section you are to work only
on it. When I say "BEGIN WORK," read the directions, start to work
and continue on that section until I say "STOP". If you finish a section
before time is called, you may check your work on it, but you are not to
work on the other section. All your answers must be recorded in the
appropriate space on the separate answer sheet. You will be given a
special pencil for use in marking your answers. Be sure that all your
answer marks are black and heavy and that they completely fill the space
between the dotted lines. Don't make stray marks on your answer sheet;
if you erase, do so completely. Ask no questions during the test. If your
test book, answer sheet, or special pencil is defective, raise your hand.
When you get your test book, read the directions on the back cover and
look up at me when you have finished. Do not break the seal until I tell
you to open the test book. Are there any questions now?

After answering questions regarding test procedures, give a test book,an answer sheet,
and a special pencil to each student. When everyone has finished reading the directions,
say:

[Marginalia] FILLING OUT
[Marginalia] ANSWER SHEET

You are not to start the test yet.. Turn to the side of your answer sheet
which has the spaces for recording your answers to the test.
Print your name, your complete home address, the name and

- 4 -

<del>address of your school and check the box for sex and school class. (Pause</del>
<del>while they do this.) Turn your answer sheet over. Read the section which</del>
<del>lists the various scholarship programs and their elegibility requirements. If</del>
<del>you are elegible for and interested in one or more of the programs listed,</del>
<del>darken the appropriate box or boxes and then sign and date the certifying</del>
<del>statement. Next, read the list of programs at the bottom of the sheet and</del>
<del>darken the box if you have applied or plan to apply to any of these programs.</del>
<del>When you have finished, look up at me. Are there any questions?</del>
<del>Now turn your answer sheet back so that Section I and Section II appear at</del>
<del>the top of the page.</del>

Remember that you are not expected to finish all test questions in the time
allowed. Work steadily and don't waste time on a question that seems too
difficult for you. If you have some knowledge of the question, take a guess
at the answer, since no deduction will be made for wrong answers. You
will receive credit of course only for right answers. You are to work for the
next hour on Section I. As soon as you finish one page, go on to the next
but don't go on to Section II until I tell you to do so. When I give the sig-
nal, open your test book, read the directions for Section I, and start to
work.

[Marginalia] PRELIMINARY
[Marginalia] TEST
[Marginalia] DIRECTIONS

Reset your watch at 8:59. When the watch reads exactly 9:00, say:

BEGIN WORK.

[Marginalia] AT 9:00

During the test you and/or the proctor should walk about the room frequently to make sure that
all the students are working on the correct section of the test. Printed in the upper corner of
each page in the test book, there is a large numeral "1" or "2" by which you will be able
to tell at a glance the number of the section. You should also be ready to replace any de-
fective test books, answer sheets or pencils.

STOP. Even if you have not finished Section I, you must stop work on it.
During the next hour, you are to work on Section II and only on that Sec-
tion. Don't turn back to Section I. When I give the signal, open your test
book to Section II, read the directions, and start to work.

[Marginalia] AT 10:00

Page 359

- 5 -

Reset your watch at 9:59. When the watch reads exactly 10:00, say:

AT 10:00
BEGIN WORK.

AT 11:00
STOP. Even if you have not finished Section II you must stop work
and close your test book. Keep your answer sheet and test book
separate on your desk. Test books and answer sheets will now be
collected. You may keep the special pencils. No one may leave
the room until all materials have been collected and counted.
Remain in your seat until I dismiss you. There must be no talking.

Collect the test books and the answer sheets, and count both. Before you dismiss the
students, you should be certain that you have an answer sheet from every student who
took the test and that you have every test booklet (used and unused) sent to your school
by Educational Testing Service.

DESTRUCTION OF TEST BOOKS

Immediately after the test administration, all test books, both used and unused, are to
be destroyed by burning or thoroughly shredding. The unused answer sheets are to be
destroyed with the test books.

(5-59-30 - 1)
10 - 2)

- 6 -

RETURN OF ANSWER SHEETS AND REPORTS

Large prepaid reply envelopes have been provided for the immediate return of used
answer sheets and completed Supervisor's Report Form. The pink Supervisor's Report Form
is inserted at the top of your shipment of test supplies. It is to be completed as soon as the
test is over. Note that you are required to specify in this report the number of used answer
sheets you are returning and to certify that all test books, used and unused, have been
destroyed.

NOTE: It is important that you enclose the completed Supervisor's Report Form with your
answer sheets.

For foreign schools, supervisors must pay the postage for the return of answer sheets via AIR
MAIL. No envelopes will be provided for these schools.

Be sure that in your reply envelope you have included:

1. ALL USED ANSWER SHEETS
2. COMPLETED SUPERVISOR'S REPORT FORM
3. SUPERVISOR'S REPORT OF UNUSUAL EVENTS OR
CIRCUMSTANCES- (if you have any to report)

To be mailed to Preliminary Scholastic Aptitude Test (PSAT), Box 589, Princeton, New Jersey.

Please be sure to seal the envelopes carefully. Bind down the clasp and tie the strings securely.
If more than one envelope is needed to return answer sheets and report forms, please be sure to
fill in all the information on each envelope.

RETURN OF REMITTANCE AND REMITTANCE REPORT FORM

Special blue envelopes have been provided for the return of the completed Remittance Report
Form and your check or money order.

The blue Remittance Report Form, attached to the pink Supervisor's Report Form and inserted at
the top of your shipment of test supplies, must be filled out completely and returned to Educa-
tional Testing Service.

Make your check or money order for the indicated amount payable to Preliminary Scholastic
Aptitude Test.

Be sure that in your special blue envelope you have included:

1. COMPLETED REMITTANCE REPORT FORM
2. CHECK OR MONEY ORDER

It is important that the remittances and the Remittance Report be mailed separately from the
answer sheets and Supervisor's Report.

Page 360

- 7 -

SUPERVISOR'S REPORT OF UNUSUAL EVENTS OR CIRCUMSTANCES
PRELIMINARY SCHOLASTIC APTITUDE TEST (PSAT)

Name of Secondary School:
Address:
School Code Number:

On this form the Supervisor should note all unusual events or circumstances affecting the candidates; please describe in sufficient detail
to provide Educational Testing Service with an adequate understanding of the effects on test behavior. There is no need to return this
report unless something unusual occurred.

As part of the application procedure for the scholarship programs listed below, you must blacken the box for each program in which you want to be considered. Before blacking in the box, read the accompanying eligibility statement to be certain you are an eligible candidate.

1. [ ] The Armco Foundation Community Scholarships:
for secondary school seniors from schools in Ashland, Ky.; Baltimore, Md.; Greater Kansas City, Mo.; Hamilton, Middletown,
Piqua, Zanesville, Ohio; Sand Springs, Tulsa, Okla.; Butler, Ambridge, Etna, Pa.; Greater Houston, Gainesville, Tex.;
Torrance, Calif.; and Montcoal, Madison, Seth, Van, West Va.; in upper third of class or recommended by principal, whose
college major will be engineering or physical science.
2. [ ] Boettcher Foundation Scholarships:
for secondary school seniors in upper 10% of class who are U. S. citizens and residents of Colorado for two years prior to
graduation.
3. [ ] The Gates Foundation Opportunity Scholarships:
for Colorado residents who will graduate from a Colorado secondary school during current school year.
4. [ ] The John Huntington Fund for Education Scholarships:
for secondary school seniors with demonstrated financial need who reside in Cuyahoga County, Ohio, and whose college
major will be science or technology.
5. [ ] The Lutheran Laymen's League-Valparaiso University Scholarships:
for members of the Lutheran Church Missouri Synod Congregation, under 21, intending to enroll at Valparaiso University.
6. [ ] National Honor Society Scholarships:
for secondary school seniors who are members of National Honor Society at the time the PSAT is given.
7. [ ] National Presbyterian College Scholarships:
for communicant members of the United Presbyterian Church in the U.S.A. who ranked in upper third of junior class and
who will graduate during current school year.
8. [ ] National Printing and Publishing Industry Scholarships:
for secondary school seniors (or graduates since January 1957 not yet in college) who are planning a management, engineering,
teaching, or scientific career in the printing and publishing industry.
9. [ ] National Scholarship Service and Fund for Negro Students Supplementary Scholarships:
for 1. Negro secondary school seniors in upper 25% of class who request college advisory service from NSSFNS in fall of
senior year, who plan to enroll in inter-racial colleges and who did not take the National Merit Scholarship Qualifying Test
in April 1959. 2. Negro juniors who meet the above requirements.
10. [ ] Rotary Scholarships of the Henderson (Ky.) Rotary Club:
for all juniors and seniors of all high schools in the city and county of Henderson, Kentucky.
11. [ ] Scholarship Testing Program of Indiana Colleges and Universities:
for seniors in Indiana secondary schools.
12. [ ] The Southern California Edison Company Scholarships:
for seniors in California secondary schools within the Edison service area.
13. [ ] Telluride Association Summer Program:
for secondary school men completing junior year by July 1, 1960.

I hereby certify that to the best of my knowledge I am eligible for the scholarship programs I have checked above.

Signature:
Date:

14. [ ] Blacken this box if you have applied or plan to apply to any of the programs below:

Absalom Jones & Prince Hall Masons Children's      Ernest L. Hiestand, Jr. Scholarships of the      Pennsalt Scholarships
Scholarship Awards                                 Handcraft Foundation, Inc.                       The Philip Morris College Scholarships
Allegheny Ludlum Steel Corporation Scholarships    Harold M. Pitman Company Scholarships            Riegel Paper Corporation Scholarships
Benjamin DeWitt Riegel Memorial Scholarships of    Hiram Walker Scholarships                        Scholarship Plan of Commercial Credit Company &
Riegel Textile Corporation                         The James J. Kerrigan Memorial Scholarships of   its Finance, Factoring, & Insurance Subsidiaries
Bodman Scholarships                                Merck & Co., Inc.                                Socony Mobil Oil Company, Inc. Science
Conoco Scholarships of Continental Oil Company     Iowa-Illinois Gas and Electric Company Scholarships   Scholarships
Continental Baking Company Scholarships            National League of Masonic Clubs Educational     UARCO Scholarships
E. Keeler Company Scholarships                     Scholarships

Page 361

PRINT NAME:
LAST:
FIRST:
MIDDLE:
WRITE SIGNATURE:
CHECK SEX AND CLASS:
MALE: ☐
FEMALE: ☐
1. SOPHOMORE: ☐
2. JUNIOR: ☐
3. SENIOR: ☐
4. OTHER: ☐
PRINT HOME ADDRESS:
NUMBER AND STREET:
CITY OR TOWN:
STATE:
PRINT NAME OF SCHOOL:
PRINT SCHOOL ADDRESS: ⟦handwritten: P.O. Box 44 Baghdad Iraq 990200⟧
CITY OR TOWN:
STATE:
DO NOT WRITE IN THESE BOXES.: V | M

I

SECTION I
1  A :::: B :::: C :::: D :::: E    16 A :::: B :::: C :::: D :::: E
2  A :::: B :::: C :::: D :::: E    17 A :::: B :::: C :::: D :::: E
3  A :::: B :::: C :::: D :::: E    18 A :::: B :::: C :::: D :::: E
4  A :::: B :::: C :::: D :::: E    19 A :::: B :::: C :::: D :::: E
5  A :::: B :::: C :::: D :::: E    20 A :::: B :::: C :::: D :::: E
6  A :::: B :::: C :::: D :::: E    21 A :::: B :::: C :::: D :::: E
7  A :::: B :::: C :::: D :::: E    22 A :::: B :::: C :::: D :::: E
8  A :::: B :::: C :::: D :::: E    23 A :::: B :::: C :::: D :::: E
9  A :::: B :::: C :::: D :::: E    24 A :::: B :::: C :::: D :::: E
10 A :::: B :::: C :::: D :::: E    25 A :::: B :::: C :::: D :::: E
11 A :::: B :::: C :::: D :::: E    26 A :::: B :::: C :::: D :::: E
12 A :::: B :::: C :::: D :::: E    27 A :::: B :::: C :::: D :::: E
13 A :::: B :::: C :::: D :::: E    28 A :::: B :::: C :::: D :::: E
14 A :::: B :::: C :::: D :::: E    29 A :::: B :::: C :::: D :::: E
15 A :::: B :::: C :::: D :::: E    30 A :::: B :::: C :::: D :::: E

Be sure your marks are HEAVY and BLACK

31 A :::: B :::: C :::: D :::: E    46 A :::: B :::: C :::: D :::: E
32 A :::: B :::: C :::: D :::: E    47 A :::: B :::: C :::: D :::: E
33 A :::: B :::: C :::: D :::: E    48 A :::: B :::: C :::: D :::: E
34 A :::: B :::: C :::: D :::: E    49 A :::: B :::: C :::: D :::: E
35 A :::: B :::: C :::: D :::: E    50 A :::: B :::: C :::: D :::: E
36 A :::: B :::: C :::: D :::: E    51 A :::: B :::: C :::: D :::: E
37 A :::: B :::: C :::: D :::: E    52 A :::: B :::: C :::: D :::: E
38 A :::: B :::: C :::: D :::: E    53 A :::: B :::: C :::: D :::: E
39 A :::: B :::: C :::: D :::: E    54 A :::: B :::: C :::: D :::: E
40 A :::: B :::: C :::: D :::: E    55 A :::: B :::: C :::: D :::: E
41 A :::: B :::: C :::: D :::: E    56 A :::: B :::: C :::: D :::: E
42 A :::: B :::: C :::: D :::: E    57 A :::: B :::: C :::: D :::: E
43 A :::: B :::: C :::: D :::: E    58 A :::: B :::: C :::: D :::: E
44 A :::: B :::: C :::: D :::: E    59 A :::: B :::: C :::: D :::: E
45 A :::: B :::: C :::: D :::: E    60 A :::: B :::: C :::: D :::: E

1959 PRELIMINARY SCHOLASTIC APTITUDE TEST, HPT1

SECTION II
61 A :::: B :::: C :::: D :::: E
62 A :::: B :::: C :::: D :::: E
63 A :::: B :::: C :::: D :::: E
64 A :::: B :::: C :::: D :::: E
65 A :::: B :::: C :::: D :::: E

66 A :::: B :::: C :::: D :::: E    81 A :::: B :::: C :::: D :::: E
67 A :::: B :::: C :::: D :::: E    82 A :::: B :::: C :::: D :::: E
68 A :::: B :::: C :::: D :::: E    83 A :::: B :::: C :::: D :::: E
69 A :::: B :::: C :::: D :::: E    84 A :::: B :::: C :::: D :::: E
70 A :::: B :::: C :::: D :::: E    85 A :::: B :::: C :::: D :::: E
71 A :::: B :::: C :::: D :::: E    86 A :::: B :::: C :::: D :::: E
72 A :::: B :::: C :::: D :::: E    87 A :::: B :::: C :::: D :::: E
73 A :::: B :::: C :::: D :::: E    88 A :::: B :::: C :::: D :::: E
74 A :::: B :::: C :::: D :::: E    89 A :::: B :::: C :::: D :::: E
75 A :::: B :::: C :::: D :::: E    90 A :::: B :::: C :::: D :::: E
76 A :::: B :::: C :::: D :::: E    91 A :::: B :::: C :::: D :::: E
77 A :::: B :::: C :::: D :::: E    92 A :::: B :::: C :::: D :::: E
78 A :::: B :::: C :::: D :::: E    93 A :::: B :::: C :::: D :::: E
79 A :::: B :::: C :::: D :::: E    94 A :::: B :::: C :::: D :::: E
80 A :::: B :::: C :::: D :::: E    95 A :::: B :::: C :::: D :::: E

96 A :::: B :::: C :::: D :::: E    111 A :::: B :::: C :::: D :::: E
97 A :::: B :::: C :::: D :::: E    112 A :::: B :::: C :::: D :::: E
98 A :::: B :::: C :::: D :::: E    113 A :::: B :::: C :::: D :::: E
99 A :::: B :::: C :::: D :::: E    114 A :::: B :::: C :::: D :::: E
100 A :::: B :::: C :::: D :::: E   115 A :::: B :::: C :::: D :::: E
101 A :::: B :::: C :::: D :::: E
102 A :::: B :::: C :::: D :::: E
103 A :::: B :::: C :::: D :::: E
104 A :::: B :::: C :::: D :::: E
105 A :::: B :::: C :::: D :::: E
106 A :::: B :::: C :::: D :::: E
107 A :::: B :::: C :::: D :::: E
108 A :::: B :::: C :::: D :::: E
109 A :::: B :::: C :::: D :::: E
110 A :::: B :::: C :::: D :::: E

EDUCATIONAL TESTING SERVICE
20 NASSAU STREET, PRINCETON, NEW JERSEY

[Marginalia] ⟦Code No. Shamash⟧
[Marginalia] 930-210

[Stamp] ⟦7-FEB 1960⟧

Mr. Abdullah S. Obadiah, Principal
Shamash Secondary School
New Alwiyah, Baghdad, Iraq

VIA AIR MAIL

215.

[Stamp] PRINCETON
[Stamp] JAN 28 '60
[Stamp] N.J.
[Stamp] P.B. 366999
[Stamp] U.S. POSTAGE
[Stamp] 0.25

Page 362

ETS EDUCATIONAL TESTING SERVICE
20 NASSAU STREET, PRINCETON, NEW JERSEY
TELEPHONE: WALNUT 1-6550 • CABLE: EDUCTESTSVC

MEMORANDUM FOR: College Board Advanced Placement Examinations Coordinators
SUBJECT: Test Order for May 1960 Examinations

Enclosed are two copies of the form to be used in ordering copies
of Advanced Placement Examinations to be administered in May 1960. One copy
of this form must be submitted to reach the indicated address no later than
April 20; the other copy may be retained for your files as a record of the
materials ordered. Schools which are able to place orders early are urged
to do so; Educational Testing Service will be able to handle supplementary
orders received up to April 20.

Near the top of the form, you are asked to indicate the number of
individuals to be tested. In most schools the information requested here is
not the same as the total number of examinations ordered since a student may
take more than one test. Usually the number of individuals to be tested will
be less, therefore, than the total number of examinations ordered. Please
determine carefully the number of students you will test since many of the
accessory materials are needed only on a one-per-student basis regardless
of the number of tests to be taken.

In the "No. to be Tested" columns, indicate the exact number of
candidates registered for each test. Please do not include any overages.
ETS will routinely add an overage of test materials to cover the possibility
of defective supplies.

Be sure to indicate the preferred speed for the tape recordings
if you order French, German, or Spanish examinations. If your machine will
play either speed, it is suggested that you order 7 1/2 inches per second
speed.

While two tests in Latin (Latin 4 and Latin 5) are offered, these
are printed in a single test booklet. Therefore, you need not specify which
level of tests your students will take. However, candidates will take either
Latin 4 or Latin 5, not both.

Orders will be filled and shipped to arrive not earlier than April
25 and no later than May 11. If you have not received your order by the
latter date, please inquire by a collect telephone call.

College Entrance Examination Board
Advanced Placement Examinations
c/o Educational Testing Service
Institutional Programs Section
20 Nassau Street
Princeton, New Jersey

February 29, 1960

Page 363

Please complete and submit this form as soon as possible. This order MUST be RECEIVED at
the address given below NO LATER THAN APRIL 20, 1960.
TO: COLLEGE BOARD ADVANCED PLACEMENT EXAMINATIONS
c/o Educational Testing Service
20 Nassau Street, Princeton, New Jersey
ATTENTION: Institutional Programs Section
T E S T  O R D E R

City, State: BAGHDAD IRAQ
School: SHAMASH SECONDARY SCHOOL
Number of Individuals to be tested: 3
Tape Recording Speed: __7-1/2" __3-3/4"

* Please do not write in these boxes.
| No. to be Tested | Test Title | No. to be Tested | Test Title |
|  | American History |  | Biology |
|  | European History |  | Chemistry |
|  | Literature & English Composition |  | French |
| * | XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX |  | Intermediate German |
| 3 | Mathematics |  | Advanced German |
|  | Physics |  | Latin |
| * | XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX |  | Spanish |
| * | XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX | * | XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX |
| * | XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX | * | XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX |

Ship test materials to:
Name and Title: Mr. ⟦ABOUDHI⟧ S. OBADIAH Principal
School: SHAMASH SECONDARY SCHOOL
Street Address: NEW ⟦BAWIYAH⟧
City and State: BAGHDAD IRAQ
RAILWAY EXPRESS ADDRESS (If different from address furnished above)::

Send invoice for examination fees to:: Mr. A.S. OBADIAH Principal Shamash S.S.

Date of Order: 5th March, 1960
Signature of Coordinator: ⟦illegible⟧

Page 364

SHAMASH SECONDARY SCHOOL
New Alwiyah - Baghdad
Tel. No. 91693

مدرسة شماش الاعدادية
بغداد
علوية الجديدة
تلفون ٩١٦٩٣

No.:
العدد:
Date: 22nd January, 1960
التاريخ:

The College Entrance Examination Board,
Box 592, Princeton, New Jersey,
U.S.A.

Dear Sirs,

I have arranged with the Ottoman Bank, Baghdad,
to remit to you by air mail through their New York
Correspondents, the First National City Bank of
New York, 55 Wall Street, New York, the sum of
$ 2.50 in settlement of your bill dated October
19, 1959, covering the cost of one copy of the
College Handbook and one copy of College Board
Score Reports, a Guide for Counselors. Please
acknowledge receipt.

Yours sincerely,

[Signature] ⟦illegible signature⟧
[Signature] A.S. Obadiah,
[Signature] Principal.

Page 365

SHAMASH SECONDARY SCHOOL
New Alwiyah - Baghdad
Tel. No. 91693
⟦line⟧
مدرسة شماش الاعدادية
بغداد
علوية الجديدة
تلفون ٩١٦٩٣
⟦line⟧

No.: ⟦line⟧
العدد:
Date: 22nd January, 1960
التاريخ:

The College Entrance Examination Board,
Box 592, Princeton, New Jersey,
U.S.A.

Dear Sirs,
I have arranged with the Ottoman Bank, Baghdad,
to remit to you by air mail through their New York
Correspondents, the First National City Bank of
New York, 55 Wall Street, New York, the sum of
$ 2.50 in settlement of your bill dated October
19, 1959, covering the cost of one copy of the
College Handbook and one copy of College Board
Score Reports, a Guide for Counselors. Please
acknowledge receipt.

[Marginalia] ⟦illegible⟧
[Marginalia] N. 0847
[Marginalia] ⟦illegible⟧

[Signature] Yours sincerely,
[Signature] ⟦signature⟧
[Signature] A.S. Obadiah,
[Signature] Principal.

[Marginalia] $ 19.00

Page 366

SHAMASH SECONDARY SCHOOL
New Alwiyah - Baghdad
Tel. No. 91693

مدرسة شماش الاعدادية
بغداد
علوية الجديدة
تلفون ٩١٦٩٣

No.:
العدد:
Date: 22nd January, 1960
التاريخ:

The College Entrance Examination Board,
Box 592, Princeton, New Jersey,
U.S.A.

Dear Sirs,

I have arranged with the Ottoman Bank, Baghdad,
to remit to you by air mail through their New York
Correspondents, the First National City Bank of
New York, 55 Wall Street, New York, the sum of
$ 2.50 in settlement of your bill dated October
19, 1959, covering the cost of one copy of the
College Handbook and one copy of College Board
Score Reports, a Guide for Counselors. Please
acknowledge receipt.

Yours sincerely,

[Signature] ⟦illegible⟧
[Signature] A.S. Obadiah,
[Signature] Principal.

Page 367

EDUCATIONAL TESTING SERVICE
20 NASSAU STREET, PRINCETON, NEW JERSEY

January 8, 1960
Mr. Abdullah S. Obadiah, Principal
Shamash Secondary School
New Alwiyah, Baghdad, Iraq

Re: Leon-Fawzi Saleh Loya
Shaoul Shauntob Bakhash
Sabah Shafiq Ades
Menashi-Farid Salman Chitayat
Jacob Heskel Masliyyah
Salman Heskel Balass
Test CEEB

PLEASE NOTE ONLY THE SECTION(S) MARKED WITH AN X

A ___ We shall be glad to undertake arrangements to hold the
if we receive the examination fee and your request by
Because of the unusual expense involved in establishing a special center,
we cannot initiate arrangements until the test fee has been received.
B X We are making arrangements to hold the March 12 College Board Examinations
in Baghdad, Iraq.
The complete address of the examination center will appear on the ticket
of admission which will be sent to you. Tickets are released about one
month before the test date.
C ___ We plan to send you a ticket of admission for the center at
The exact address of the center will appear on the ticket of admission.
D ___ For a shipboard administration we must receive a letter from the Commanding
Officer of your ship (not the Education Officer) indicating his willingness
to have the test administered to you in accordance with our regulations.
This letter must reach us by the deadline specified in Section A above, and
should be submitted with the fee and special center request if possible.
E ___ We regret that your test fee and request were received too late for us to
establish a special center for you the current test date.
F ___ Since you are too near a center already established for your test date we
regret that we cannot set up a special center for you.
G ___ A Bulletin of Information and application are enclosed.

2
8-59-600

Page 369

540

SUPERVISOR'S MANUAL

GRADUATE RECORD EXAMINATIONS
NATIONAL PROGRAM FOR GRADUATE SCHOOL SELECTION

January 17, 1959
April 25, 1959
July 11, 1959

| APTITUDE TEST | Section I | 25 minutes |
|  | Section II | 50 minutes |
|  | Section III | 75 minutes |
|  | Total | 150 minutes |

| ADVANCED TESTS | Time | 3 hours |

Compare the timing of the examinations on the front cover of the Supervisor's Manual with
the timing on the back covers of the Aptitude and the Advanced Test books
(If there is a discrepancy please notify Educational Testing Service immediately by collect wire.)

EDUCATIONAL TESTING SERVICE
| 20 Nassau Street | Box 27896 |
| Princeton, New Jersey | Los Angeles 27, California |

Page 370

NOTICE TO SUPERVISORS OF THE GRADUATE RECORD EXAMINATIONS: There is
an error in the Advanced Education test form HGR being administered at this test
session. Item 128 on page 18 now reads, "What was the singular contribution of The
Cardinal Principles of Secondary Contribution?" It ⟦should⟧ read, "What was the
singular contribution of The Cardinal Principles of Secondary Education?" Please
be sure to inform candidates of this error at the beginning of the afternoon session and
have them correct item 128 before starting the test.

GRADUATE RECORD EXAMINATIONS
NATIONAL PROGRAM FOR GRADUATE SCHOOL SELECTION

January 17, 1959
April 25, 1959
July 11, 1959

APTITUDE TEST
| Section I | 25 minutes |
| Section II | 50 minutes |
| Section III | 75 minutes |
| Total | 150 minutes |

ADVANCED TESTS
| Time | 3 hours |

Compare the timing of the examinations on the front cover of the Supervisor's Manual with
the timing on the back covers of the Aptitude and the Advanced Test books
(If there is a discrepancy please notify Educational Testing Service immediately by collect wire.)

EDUCATIONAL TESTING SERVICE
20 Nassau Street                                  Box 27896
Princeton, New Jersey                             Los Angeles 27, California

Page 371

SUPERVISOR'S COMMENTS

If you have comments and ⟦...⟧stions from your center, other than irregularities, list them
in the space below. Then s⟦...⟧r name, fill in the date of administration and the center
number, and rip off this sheet.
Return to ETS via First Class Mail along with the used answer sheets.
Be sure to note all irregularities on the Irregularity Report (back cover of this Manual)
and not on this form.

________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________

Name:
Administration Date:
Center Number:
Position:
Address:

Important! Return only one of these
sheets from your center,
(It is not necessary to return this sheet
if no comments have been made.)

CONTENTS

TEST SCHEDULE
GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS
1. General Duties of the Supervisor ⟦line⟧ 4
2. Equipment of the Supervisor ⟦line⟧ 4
3. Center Code Number ⟦line⟧ 5
4. Duties of Proctors ⟦line⟧ 5
5. Counting of Test Materials ⟦line⟧ 5
6. Admission of Candidates ⟦line⟧ 6
7. Examination Number Labels ⟦line⟧ 7
8. Seating of Candidates ⟦line⟧ 7
9. Closing the Examination Room ⟦line⟧ 7
10. Distribution of Test Materials ⟦line⟧ 7
11. Supervisor's Irregularity Report ⟦line⟧ 8
12. Supervision During the Test ⟦line⟧ 8
13. Supervisor's Comments ⟦line⟧ 10
14. Collection of Test Materials ⟦line⟧ 10
15. The Supervisor's Report Form and Return of Test Materials ⟦line⟧ 11
16. Supervisor's Summary Voucher and Address Labels ⟦line⟧ 11
DETAILED INSTRUCTIONS FOR THE ADMINISTRATION OF
THE APTITUDE TEST - MORNING SESSION ⟦line⟧ 12
DETAILED INSTRUCTIONS FOR THE ADMINISTRATION OF
THE ADVANCED TESTS - AFTERNOON SESSION ⟦line⟧ 16
DETAILED INSTRUCTIONS FOR RETURN OF MATERIALS ⟦line⟧ 19

TEST SCHEDULE

| Morning Session |
| 8:30 a.m. | Supervisors and proctors arrive at examination center |
| 8:45 a.m. | Candidates report at examination center |
| 9:00 a.m. | Aptitude test |
| 11:50 a.m. | Approximate time for close of morning session |

| Afternoon Session |
| 1:30 p.m. | Supervisors and proctors arrive at examination center |
| 1:45 p.m. | Candidates report at examination center |
| 2:00 p.m. | Advanced Tests |
| 5:15 p.m. | Approximate time for close of afternoon session three-hour Advanced Tests |

Page 372

- 4 -

GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS

We feel sure you will recognize the importance of systematic procedures in a test being
administered at many schools all over the country. Only if all supervisors adhere to the
same schedule and give exactly the same instructions will the scores of all students tested
at the many centers be comparable. You should, therefore, be thoroughly familiar with these
instructions before the day of the test and then follow them exactly.

1. General Duties of the Supervisor

As supervisor your chief concerns are to safeguard the security of the test, to conduct the
examination efficiently and quietly, to protect the candidates from disturbance, and to
return the test materials promptly. To aid you in administering the test you should be
familiar with the Supervisor's Handbook, a comprehensive guide to tests administered by
Educational Testing Service. You should also be familiar with the current Bulletin of In-
formation for this program.

2. Equipment of Supervisor

You should read thoroughly the instructions in this Manual and in the Handbook before the
day of the examinations. The necessary equipment for the examinations, aside from test
books and special pencils, which Educational Testing Service will supply consist of:

a. Final Shipment Notice, listing the expected number of candidates and
the quantities of tests sent. The supervisor will record on this form the
actual number of candidates who took the test
b. Form N, an alphabetical list of candidates, on which each one's presence or
absence must be indicated
c. Substitute Admission cards, to be filled in by each candidate admitted to the
examination without a ticket of admission, or with an incorrect ticket
d. This Manual and a copy of the Supervisor's Handbook
e. A Supervisor's Report form
f. An Irregularity Report form, which is the last page (yellow) of this Manual
g. Supervisor's Comment sheet, on inside front cover of this Manual
h. Summary Vouchers for all honoraria and necessary administrative expenses
i. Address Labels, one for each supervisor, associate supervisor, and proctor

You must provide the following equipment:

- 5 -

a. A reliable watch (not a stop watch) which you are willing to adjust
as the instructions require
b. A clock (alarm-clock size or larger), if possible, in the event that
there is no clock in the examination room. If this is not possible,
post the amount of time remaining at various intervals.

3. Center Code Number
Before the test session obtain the Center Number from the Final Shipment Notice, where
it appears to the right of the examination center address, and post it in view of all the
candidates for their use in filling out their answer sheets.

4. Duties of Proctors
Proctors are to walk about the room frequently during the course of each examination to
guard against cheating and to insure that every candidate is working on the appropriate
section or part during a given time interval. To aid the proctors in checking this, a
large Arabic numeral designating the section or part at which the test book is open has
been printed in the upper corner of each page. During the time allowed for each section
or part in the test, the candidate must work on that section or part only. Care will be
needed to make certain that the candidates are working only on the appropriate section
or part.

If a candidate is detected working on the wrong section or part, the proctor, or the super-
visor if there is no proctor, must note on the Irregularity Report the candidate's examination
number and name, the name of the test, the time (shown by your reset watch) when the
irregularity was detected, and the following information: WORKED. . . . .MINUTES ON
SECTION . . . . . . .PART . . . . . . MISSED THAT TIME ON TEST . . . . . PART. . . .

If a candidate has a defective test book, the proctor is to take it, give him a new book
after removing the answer sheet from it, and direct him to continue work on his original
answer sheet. The unused answer sheet is to be returned, clipped to the used one, with an
explanatory comment attached. If a candidate has a defective answer sheet, the proctor
should give him a new answer sheet from an unused test book and direct him to write his
name and to continue on it. At the end of the test, both answer sheets must be collected
and clipped together, with a note of explanation written on both.

Proctors should at all times give strict attention to their duties. They should not read
or engage in conversation while an examination is in progress. If a proctor stands behind
a candidate, he should take care not to remain there long enough to disturb or embarrass
the candidate.

5. Counting of Test Materials
Upon receipt of the test supplies, you should open the cartons and check the inside
packets containing the tests. Do not open the plastic bags. Check the quantities and

Page 373

- 6 -

kinds of tests against those listed on the Final Shipment Notice. It is advisable, if
possible, to have an associate supervisor or proctor assist you. If there is any dis-
crepancy, notify Educational Testing Service at once by collect telegram. After
completing this checking, place all tests under lock until the day of the administration.

6. Admission of Candidates

Each candidate who is properly registered with Educational Testing Service has been sent
a ticket of admission stapled to the mailing address form which the candidate completed
when he registered.

As the candidates enter the examination room, you will inspect, but not collect each
ticket of admission to make sure it is for the correct administration, the correct center,
signed properly, and that the names on the ticket of admission and the mailing form
agree. Each candidate's ticket is stamped either " Good for One Half-Day of Testing"
or "Good for Two Half-Days of Testing." Candidates registered for one session of the
examination may not register with you for the other session.

A candidate with a ticket for a different administration or center who is without authoriza-
tion for transfer from ETS may be admitted, provided you have sufficient test materials.
Candidates presenting unsigned tickets should be instructed to sign them and the name
signed should be compared with that appearing in the address oval of the mailing form. If
the signatures do not agree, you should keep the ticket and all the attached examination
number labels and return ticket and labels to Educational Testing Service, explaining
your action on the Irregularity Report. The candidate in this instance is also permitted to
take the test. A candidate who has lost his ticket may be admitted if his name appears
on the Form N (the alphabetical list of candidates). If his name does not appear on the
Form N, he may be admitted at your discretion, however, it should be made clear that
ETS may cancel his test if a check of the records at this office shows that he was not en-
titled to take the test.

Every candidate admitted with an incorrect ticket or without a ticket must be given a
Substitute Admission Card. You should see that he fills out the card completely. Have
him read the reverse side of the card, sign the Candidates Affirmation, and return it to
you. Filling out of the card by an unregistered candidate does not constitute registration,
but serves merely as an aid to ETS in processing the answer sheet of a candidate who is
properly registered but who does not have examination number labels. Under no circum-
stances should a candidate use the examination number labels from a ticket issued to
someone else. A student who has an incorrect ticket of admission should use the examina-
tion number labels he has, but should also fill out the Substitute Admission Card.

All Substitute Admission Cards should be fastened together and returned to ETS as directed
in "Detailed Instructions for Return of Test Materials" at the end of this Manual. They
will be checked against the registration files at ETS, and any tests taken by an unregistered
candidate may be cancelled.

-7-

7. Examination Number Labels
Gummed labels on which the candidate's examination number has been printed are
attached to the ticket of admission. The candidate should affix one label in the space
provided on the answer sheet, as later instructions indicate. Under no circumstances
should a candidate use the examination number labels issued to someone else. Use of
incorrect labels will result not only in the delay of the candidate's own report but also
in the possible issuance of an incorrect report for some other candidate. It is extremely
important that the number on each label used be plainly visible when the answer sheets
are processed.

8. Seating of Candidates
If possible, the candidates should be seated in every other seat in every other row. If
this cannot be done, it is suggested that you have the candidates use odd-numbered
seats in every row at the front of the room and in every other row at the back of the
room. Desks, tables, or chairs with arms on which the candidates can write, provide
acceptable work places for taking the test. Left-handed candidates should be seated
in a separate section of the room according to instructions given in the Handbook.

9. Closing the Examination Room
The doors of the room are to be closed at 9:00 a.m. Any candidates who arrive a few
minutes late may be admitted at the discretion of the supervisor, provided the actual
test administration has not begun and admittance of these candidates will not disturb
the others. Under ordinary circumstances no candidate should be admitted after the
actual testing has begun. However, if you decide to admit a candidate who has been
delayed by an unusual circumstance (flood, snowstorm, etc.) you must assume the
responsibility of giving him the full testing time. Do not permit a candidate to come
in late and finish with the on-time candidates. The circumstances should be fully ex-
plained in your Irregularity Report to Educational Testing Service -- not on the candi-
date's answer sheet.
Visitors are not allowed to enter the room while the test is in progress.

10. Distribution of Test Materials
The test books will be arranged in the order of their serial numbers, but they need not be
distributed or collected in that order. Each candidate must be handed his book individ-
ually; it is absolutely essential that each candidate receive only one book. After dis-
tribution the proctors must return the remaining books to you immediately. No person
except a candidate is allowed to break the seal on or to examine the contents of a test
book except when a test book is found to be defective. In such a case, the proctor will
break the seal of a new test book, remove the answer sheet, and direct the candidate to
continue the test with the new book. (See Duties of Proctors).

The candidate should have nothing on his desk but his test book, answer sheet, and
special pencil supplied by Educational Testing Service. The use of rulers, compasses,
dictionaries, protractors, or slide rules is prohibited during the test. The use of scratch
paper is prohibited. Any preliminary work can be done in the margins of the test book.

Page 374

- 8 -

11. Supervisor's Irregularity Report

Attached to the back of this Manual is an Irregularity Report form which you should
detach and complete in accordance with the following instructions. If additional Report
forms are needed, they may be obtained from other Supervisor's Manuals. The supervisor,
associate supervisors, and proctors should note on the Report all irregularities which
affect one or possibly two or three candidates. Irregularities which affect a large group
or all of the candidates present should be described in detail on a separate sheet of paper
and attached to the Report.

On the heading of the Report form write "GRE - National Program," the examination
center and number, and the date. If no irregularities occur, the heading should be filled
in, and the word "None" written under "Brief Description".

All Irregularity Report forms used at the examination center should be collected and clipped
together before being returned to Educational Testing Service. All irregular answer sheets
should be returned with the other used answer sheets, sorted as directed at the end of this
Manual.

The following section of this Manual (Supervision During the Test) contains instructions
for noting certain types of irregularities on the Report forms.

12. Supervision During the Test

a. Account of materials

You should determine within the first half hour of the test session the number
of candidates taking the test. The number of unused, sealed test books should
be counted. This number, added to the number of candidates taking the test,
must equal the number of books received from Educational Testing Service. If
any defective test books are found, the number of defective books must be in-
cluded in the total of used test books. Before the candidates leave the room,
you must be certain that you have every one of the books which were sent to
you. You will be held responsible for returning the full number to Educational
Testing Service.

In the event that the number of books counted does not equal the number of test
books received from ETS, you should permit the candidates to finish the section
on which they are working when the discrepancy is noted; at its conclusion,
STOP the examination. The candidates should be informed that one of them has
been accidentally given an extra book. You should request that the book be
returned to you. When the book is handed in, resume the test. The circum -
stances should be detailed in your Irregularity Report. If the book is not handed
in, resume testing, place the room in a proctor's charge, and then telephone
ETS, giving a report of the circumstances. You will be advised what to do
next. In no case should candidates be dismissed before telephoning ETS.
(Phone: Princeton, New Jersey, Walnut 1-9000 or Los Angeles, California,
NOrmandy 3-1181.)

- 9 -

The used and unused books should be arranged separately in whatever
order is most convenient . Neither you nor a proctor may inspect a test
book , except to determine whether a particular test book is defective .

b. Attendance
The number of candidates taking the test must be entered on the Final
Shipment Notice . The individual candidate's presence or absence must
be indicated opposite his name on Form N . If you admit to the test any
candidates not listed on Form N , their names must be added to the list .
It is most important that the attendance record be correct . The rules
governing closing of the examination room (Section 9) must be strictly
enforced .

c. Information about guessing
If the candidates ask whether or not they should guess , tell them the
following : "Many candidates wonder whether or not to guess the answers
to questions about which they are not certain . In these tests , a percentage
of the wrong answers will be subtracted from the number of right answers
as a correction for haphazard guessing . It is improbable , therefore , that
mere guessing will improve your score significantly ; it may even lower your
score , and it does take time . If , however , you are not sure of the correct
answer but have some knowledge of the question and are able to eliminate
one or more of the answer choices as wrong , your chances of getting the
right answer are improved , and it will be to your advantage to answer such
a question . "

d. Cheating
If you are convinced beyond a reasonable doubt that a candidate is giving
or receiving assistance during an examination you should require him to
surrender his examination materials to you . He must leave the room and
must not be permitted to return . His test book and answer sheet are to be
returned to Educational Testing Service with a note of explanation written
on the Irregularity Report . Educational Testing Service will make the facts
known to his college and to the schools he has named to receive a report .

e. Routine absences
The rest period during the Aptitude Test will be ten minutes long . During
this time candidates may not leave the examination room except to go to a
rest room . Two or more candidates may be allowed to go to a rest room at
the same time unaccompanied by a proctor so long as you have accounted
for all test materials . During the rest period candidates may talk quietly .
These restrictions must be enforced during the Aptitude Test rest period ,
since candidates will still have on their desks the answer sheets on which
they have just been working .

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Routine absences to go to the rest room during the actual testing time
need not be reported in the Irregularity Report. The candidate's test
book and answer sheet should be collected, and upon his return, he is
to be given the same test materials.

f. Absence due to illness
All cases of a candidate's leaving the room because of illness are to be
recorded on the Irregularity Report attached to the back of this Manual.
The candidate's test book and answer sheet are to be collected. On the
Irregularity Report you should note the candidate's examination number
and name, the name of the test, the time (shown by your reset watch)
when the candidate left the room, and, under "Brief Description,"
the following information: LEFT ROOM FOR . . . . . . . . . MINUTES
BECAUSE OF (type of illness). . . . . . . . . . The candidate is to be
given the same test materials upon his return.

If a candidate must withdraw permanently from the test, you should
collect his test materials and note in the Irregularity Report the candidate's
examination number and name, the name of the test, the time (shown by
your reset watch) when the candidate withdrew, and the following informa-
tion: FORCED TO LEAVE BECAUSE OF . . . . . . . . .

g. Smoking
Smoking may be permitted at the discretion of the supervisor, provided the
local building regulations permit it.

13. Supervisor's Comments
On the inside front cover of this Manual is a form entitled Supervisor's Comments. If
you have comments or suggestions which you feel might improve the administration of
these tests, write them here and return the form to ETS.

All irregularities, however, should be noted on the Irregularity Report as previously
described.

14. Collection of Test Materials
At the end of the test session, after the candidates have been told to close their books you
and/or the proctors are to collect quickly and quietly the special pencils, the test books,
and the answer sheets - separately and in that order.

To insure cooperation of the candidate until ALL testing materials have been collected, it
is essential that the answer sheet, most important item to the candidate, be collected last.
You are to place the test materials so that the candidates will not have access to them as
they leave the room.

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Before the candidates are dismissed, a complete count of all test books and answer
sheets must be made and CHECKED. In the directions to candidates, candidates are
asked to print their full names on their test books at the top of the front cover. This
has been requested so that if you find a test book or answer sheet missing when verify-
ing count, you can match up test books with answer sheets, thereby locating the name
of the candidate who used the missing material.

When all test materials, used and unused, which were sent from Educational Testing
Service are in your possession, dismiss the candidates. No one is allowed to examine
the test books or the answer sheets after they have been returned to the proctor or to
you. This rule must be enforced.

15. The Supervisor's Report Form and Return of Test Materials

The Supervisor's Report Form will be found in your shipment of test supplies. At the end
of each session you should list on this form the quantities of used and unused test booklets
and answer sheets which you are returning.

The completed Supervisor's Report for each test should be clipped to the used answer
sheets for that test. At the end of the last examination session all materials must be sent
to the Princeton or the Los Angeles office of Educational Testing Service, as appropriate.
Further detailed shipping instructions will be found at the end of this Manual.

Both used and unused test books must be kept under lock at all times until they are shipped.

16. Supervisor's Summary Voucher and Address Labels

The Supervisor's Summary Voucher form is to be filled out at the end of the administration
and returned to ETS with the used answer sheets. Details for filling out the Summary
Voucher are to be found on pages 29 and 35 of the Supervisor's Handbook.

Each associate supervisor and proctor, as well as the supervisor, is to write his address on
a separate Address Label. These labels are used to mail the honorarium checks and must
therefore be accurate and legible to assure prompt payment.