Voices from the Archive

IJA 1988

Handwritten Judeo-Arabic Book

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Description

This is a handwritten book in Judeo-Arabic.

Metadata

Archive Reference
IJA 1988
Item Number
10942
Languages
Judeo-Arabic
Keywords
Handwritten, Judeo-Arabic
Height
19.90 cm
Width
12.40 cm

AI English Translation, Pages 1-25

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<del>4 2 9 4</del>
<del>2 4 9 2</del>
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3 2 1 8 0

Archival unit 3

In the name of God, we shall act and succeed
A good omen
28
For the tongue that has heat and blackness in the center
Take of dried roses and of dried stalks
and pomegranate blossoms, and oak galls, and sumac, and of rock sugar
and of bamboo silica, and of original kohl, and of alum
which is called stinking alum, and of saffron, and of
myrrh, and of Socotrine aloes, and of frankincense
male, and of vitriol, and of verdigris, and of
green vitriol, and of whole turmeric, and of
fresh ginger, and of musk, and of ambergris
grey, and of civet, and of civet perfume, and of
black pepper, and of long pepper, and of
cloves, and of cinnamon, and of cardamom, and of
nutmeg, and of cubeb, and of zedoary
and of spikenard, and of sweet costus
and of bitter costus, and of Qumari oud
and of fragrant oud, and of fresh oud
and of dry oud, and of Nabatean oud
and of Indian oud, and of Fari oud
and of walnut-wood oud, and of sandalwood oud
and of sea oud, and of wild oud

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⟦line⟧
⟦illegible⟧ ... on the mention and my face from ...
Duk Kahana they are on witnesses
Mentioned on Nimru ... not mentioned from that
And ... in ... from the ... so mentioned
On Nimru ... Drachman ... and ...
Hand from the synagogue of the priests ... on the synagogue
From ... from the priests and certainly ...
The Nimru because this and so on the woman
The that this so if ... your ... this and ...
On Nimru Nimru ... God ... from the that to the woman
This mention ...
The ... this ... not ... on Drachman this ...
On him God ... on them ... ⟦line⟧
And for the event ... the ... so the ... and ...
The Anani ... ⟦illegible⟧

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You were very pleasant to me ⟦...⟧
And I, thank God ⟦...⟧
And peace ⟦...⟧
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O my master ⟦...⟧
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That ⟦...⟧
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In ⟦...⟧
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Holy Sabbath Day, Portion ⟦...⟧
Year ⟦...⟧ of the creation ⟦...⟧
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From the day we fell into this predicament, it was a day
of our salvation from the pain of sores and other than sores, and we were not
that became a minute and other than a minute, and I do not know
we are relieved ⟦...⟧ and I do not know what will become of
God Almighty, may He grant relief to us and to you and to
all of Israel, and among them, me, the poor soul
who was afflicted with this great misfortune.
However,
From the day you left us, I wrote to you
one letter, and after that I did not write to you
anything ⟦...⟧ God willing you are in goodness
and health, you and the children and all
the family.
And I hope from God Almighty that you are
in goodness and health, and do not worry your minds
about us, we are in goodness and health, and from
the side of the work today I do not say
anything new, and I do not know what will happen.
And God the Generous will grant relief to us and to you,
and you know what we are in of
hardship; may God grant relief to us and to you
by the status of our master Muhammad and his family
and peace.

Archival unit 10

⟦illegible⟧
and all of that aforementioned amount
and that is according to the right established for them over
the aforementioned house known as the House of David
which is bounded on the east by Al-Jisr Street
and on the west by the house of Lady Rachel daughter of David
and on the north by the house of Lady Hannah daughter of David
and on the south by the house of Lady Sarah daughter of David
and that is according to the aforementioned legal deed
which is in the hands of the aforementioned heirs and indeed
the aforementioned heirs acknowledged that that aforementioned
deed is in the hands of the aforementioned heirs
and the aforementioned heirs acknowledged that that
aforementioned deed is in the hands of the heirs
aforementioned and the aforementioned heirs acknowledged
and the aforementioned heirs acknowledged that that
aforementioned deed is in the hands of the heirs
aforementioned and the aforementioned heirs acknowledged
that that aforementioned deed is in the hands of the heirs
aforementioned and the aforementioned heirs acknowledged
that that aforementioned deed is in the hands of the heirs
aforementioned and the aforementioned heirs acknowledged
that that aforementioned deed is in the hands of the heirs
aforementioned and the aforementioned heirs acknowledged
⟦that that aforementioned deed is in the hands of the heirs⟧
⟦aforementioned and the aforementioned heirs acknowledged⟧

Archival unit 11

And after that, as for the messenger of our master, may He be exalted,
to the House of the Caliphate, when he reached
Baghdad, he found it full of soldiers and troops.
And it was Rajab, which they call Rajab
the Individual, and he entered the House of the Caliphate day
by day, and that day was Friday.
When he arrived, he stood before him and greeted him,
and he returned the greeting. Then he asked about
the condition of his brother and how his caliphate was going, and whether he
was pleased with him or not. So he said to him, 'O my master,
your brother sends you greetings and says
to you, O my brother, if you want the caliphate,
then leave it to me, and if you want the world,
then it is yours.' When al-Ma'mun heard that,
he wept intensely until his beard was soaked
with tears, and he said, 'O messenger
of God, what is this talk that you are saying?
My brother knows that there is nothing in my heart
but love, affection, and brotherhood.
I do not want the caliphate, nor do I want
the world, except for his safety and his comfort.'
When the messenger heard that, his heart was eased,
and he said to him, 'O my master, your brother loves you
dearly, and he longs for you very much.'
So al-Ma'mun rejoiced at that and wrote him a letter
and prepared him gifts, rarities, and wealth,
a very great amount, and sent it with the messenger.
When the messenger reached al-Amin
and handed him the letter and he read what was in it,
he rejoiced greatly and said, 'Praise be to God.'

Archival unit 12

As it dies in what was not written ⟦...⟧
And I am your servant from the ⟦...⟧
⟦...⟧ the great ⟦...⟧
⟦...⟧ what ⟦...⟧
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⟦...⟧ David ⟦...⟧
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If he brought from ⟦...⟧
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from the ⟦...⟧
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Archival unit 13

⟦illegible⟧
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And that is because the authority must be from the children of Adam
who are subject to the law and for whom
the law applies, being of his own kind. This is because
the angel is not subject to the law, nor does he have
the authority over humans, just as humans do not
have authority over the angel. This is because the human
who is of the human race has
authority over humans, because the human is of
the human race. And that is because the human is not subject
to authority from other than his own kind. This is because
the human is the one who is subject to the law,
and the one who holds the authority is of the race
of humans. And that is because the human is not subject to
authority from other than his own kind. And that is because the human
⟦...⟧ the human ⟦...⟧
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And that is because the human who is subject to the law,
and the one who holds the authority is of the race
of humans. And that is because the human is not subject to
authority from other than his own kind. And that is because the human
is the one who is subject to the law.

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Archival unit 15

Let Your mercy, O Lord, be upon us, as we have hoped in You
I will extol You, my God, the King; and I will bless Your name for ever and ever
Every day I will bless You; and I will praise Your name for ever and ever
Great is the Lord, and highly to be praised; and His greatness is unsearchable
One generation shall laud Your works to another, and shall declare Your mighty acts
Of the glorious splendor of Your majesty, and of Your wondrous works, will I speak
And men shall speak of the might of Your tremendous acts; and I will tell of Your greatness
They shall utter the memory of Your great goodness, and shall sing of Your righteousness
The Lord is gracious and full of compassion; slow to anger, and of great mercy
The Lord is good to all; and His tender mercies are over all His works
All Your works shall give thanks unto You, O Lord; and Your pious ones shall bless You
They shall speak of the glory of Your kingdom, and talk of Your might
To make known to the sons of men His mighty acts, and the glorious majesty of His kingdom
Your kingdom is a kingdom for all ages, and Your dominion endures throughout every generation
The Lord upholds all who fall, and raises up all who are bowed down
The eyes of all look hopefully to You, and You give them their food in due season
You open Your hand, and satisfy every living thing with favor
The Lord is righteous in all His ways, and gracious in all His works
The Lord is near to all who call upon Him, to all who call upon Him in truth
He will fulfill the desire of those who fear Him; He also will hear their cry, and will save them
The Lord preserves all those who love Him; but all the wicked will He destroy
My mouth shall speak the praise of the Lord; and let all flesh bless His holy name for ever and ever
And we will bless the Lord from this time forth and for evermore. Hallelujah
The Lord shall reign for ever, your God, O Zion, unto all generations. Hallelujah

Archival unit 16

In the name of God, the Compassionate, the Merciful ⟦...⟧
The first thing we begin with is the name of God, Most High in status
And Creator of all creation ⟦...⟧ from water and being
He does not overlook, nor sleep, nor does slumber overtake Him nor
sleep; to Him belongs the kingdom and the permanence, an eternal sultan
Judge, Arbiter, Righteous ⟦...⟧
He gives respite but does not neglect ⟦...⟧
From everything that exists ⟦...⟧
The narrator said: O masters, O noble ones, listen
to this story and understand these words and what occurred
and what happened in ages and times past
The story of Lady Zubaida, the wife of Harun al-Rashid
From Ward Khazz al-Rayhan and in the mention of women
From that time until this present moment in Baghdad
There was a sultan of great status whose name was Harun
al-Rashid ⟦...⟧
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Archival unit 17

⟦...⟧
⟦...⟧ Daoud ⟦...⟧
⟦...⟧ Daoud Cohen ⟦...⟧
Daoud Reuven ⟦...⟧
⟦...⟧ Ephraim ⟦...⟧
⟦...⟧
⟦...⟧
⟦...⟧ Daoud ⟦...⟧
⟦...⟧ Meir ⟦...⟧
Daoud ⟦...⟧
Also ⟦...⟧
Daoud ⟦...⟧
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Daoud ⟦...⟧
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Daoud ⟦...⟧
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Archival unit 19

⟦illegible⟧ Gold and Dalal Cohen half ⟦illegible⟧ ⟦illegible⟧ here
⟦illegible⟧
And Gazelle ⟦illegible⟧ David ⟦illegible⟧ Edward Alan chest
Abu David spirit of Rahman son of Rahman star
Beharv Amiel Cohen said from Rahman Rachel -
Afra ⟦dot⟧ Menachem ⟦illegible⟧ Rahala Cohen ⟦dot⟧ Abu ⟦illegible⟧
David Cohen Ophir ⟦illegible⟧ Sasson Meir Cohen ⟦illegible⟧

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Archival unit 21

Preacher
S S
⟦...⟧ Saharan etc. ⟦...⟧
He said: The community has ceased, but we all surround your side and listen to you.
And the K.M. used to go to the geese and Muhammad would listen
to his words regarding the Torah, but M. desisted from that and fled back
and died without a word. King David, peace be upon him, said:
– Sacrifice and offering You did not desire; ears You have opened for me; burnt offering and sin offering
You did not ask. Then I said: Behold, I come; in the scroll of the book it is written
of me. To do Your will, my God, I have desired, and Your Torah is within my heart.
I have preached righteousness in a great congregation; behold, I will not restrain my lips,
and You know, etc. And from that it is understood
– That God, may He be exalted, wants the heart.
And that is because David, peace be upon him, said: Sacrifice and offering You did not desire.
And in this there is a strange story, which is that David
knew through the Holy Spirit that a time would come when
the sacrifices would be abolished and people would leave them. So he said: O Lord of the Worlds,
who will be in that time and not offer a sacrifice, and what will
be his state?
So God, may He be exalted, answered and said: O David, I want the heart –
And it happened that this time was the time of Mordecai and Esther.
Haman the wicked, may his name and memory be blotted out, it is written: And it was contemptible in his eyes
to lay hands on Mordecai alone, for they had told him the people of Mordecai;
and Haman sought to destroy all the Jews who were in all the kingdom of
Ahasuerus, the people of Mordecai.

Archival unit 22

Regarding the matter 'he who digs a pit shall fall into it' it hints at the Holy One
Also 'and he who strikes his father and his mother'
And besides this, there is reason to say why it was written
In the portion 'These are the judgments' in the singular form 'which
thou shalt set before them' in the plural, when it should have said
'which thou shalt set before them these judgments' and also why
it is not written 'And these are the judgments which thou shalt set for them'
And furthermore that it is written 'before them' and not before idolaters, which implies
that these monetary laws are not judged by idolaters at all, and yet
it is impossible to say so, for there is 'the law of the kingdom is law'
Israel has no power to judge monetary laws and even
in all the laws of the idolaters, except for capital cases
meaning if an Israelite killed a person they judge him
but other monetary laws they are judged according to our religion and law
and if so, what is 'before them' and not before idolaters
And it is possible to say by way of a hint that 'these judgments
which thou shalt set before them' initials are Aleph which hints
to the Holy One Blessed be He who is called Aleph, the Master of the world
And the intention in this is to show that 'judgment belongs to God'
that whoever judges a true judgment in its truth becomes a partner to the Holy One
in the work of creation, as it is said 'And there was evening and there was morning
one day' and there it is said 'And they shall judge the people with righteous
judgment' and this is the hint of Aleph which means a partner to the Holy One
⟦...⟧
⟦...⟧
And a hint to this matter is that the name 'Ehyeh' with the filling of Yods is the Gematria
with the kollel of the sum 'for judgment belongs to God'
And it further hints that 'for judgment belongs to God' is the final letters

Archival unit 23

And the man began to walk like a stranger in a land he knew not and fell
into astonishing caves, a great end, a great ignorance
as he turns himself back, looking to see
what the deed would be, and he saw a glimmer in the distance and headed toward it
and behold it was a lamp shining like a star in an unknown land
how good is that light, oh that light, oh that light
what the deed would be, oh he returns to the tripling twice
but that cannot be, and how can there be a cave from the
that happened once and that happened a second and third time and
and that one is silent and his eyes overflow <del>⟦...⟧</del> with tears
like fire burning longing for the near relief
how can he walk from the light and fall into the fire, he runs away
all of that happened by the hand of the human who was empty
from him
and everything that approaches the fire wants to burn himself
he hears a voice saying a prayer, he worships ⟦...⟧ let it be
let it be in the fire, whoever it is, it will be, it will burn the soul
O Lord, O Lord of the worlds, You know my state and how this can be
this and how can this be, O Lord, O Lord of the worlds, O Lord
I have no one but You, O Lord, O Lord, O Lord of the worlds, O Lord
be my help, O Lord, O Lord, O Lord of the worlds
⟦...⟧ O Lord, O Lord, O Lord of the worlds

Archival unit 24

Saturday night, Sunday night, 22nd of Dam, the year 5688
We all came from the Royal Cinema and went to the Umm Radl neighborhood
To ask about the family of Daoud and others besides the family of Daoud and the people of the house of the Priest
In the house of Saleh Abu Karima they were waiting for us
We sat with them, and among them were the rulers, and among
those who desired her cup at the house of Mr. Ephraim Isaac, if
from the girls and died entered ⟦...⟧ blessed Sarah ⟦...⟧
⟦...⟧ that ⟦...⟧
⟦...⟧ and not ⟦...⟧ etc.
⟦...⟧
⟦...⟧
⟦...⟧
⟦...⟧
9 ⟦...⟧ the day of the Arabness on which we traveled to the neighborhood
And it was that he went down this himself the step went up for every man
His perfection became angry and he climbed to a house not seen by eye
From that time he began to tremble, no one among us slept
He began to tremble and eat blood, he would not return speech to
anyone
And he fell rolling on the floor and crying out and saying this
And likewise Dogan began to tremble like a drunken person

Archival unit 25

In the second part of the commentary on the book Guide for the Perplexed
composed by the virtuous sage, Rabbi Moses ben Maimon, of blessed memory.
The words of Sheikh Abu Bakr Muhammad ibn Zakariya al-Razi
in the book The Divine Science.
He said that pleasure is the relief from pain, and pleasure is not something
positive, but rather it is only the cessation of pain. This is because the sensory organ
is never free from either pain or pleasure. When it departs from its natural state,
pain occurs to it; and when it returns to its natural state, it experiences
pleasure. Thus, the departure from the natural state is pain, and the return to
the natural state is pleasure. So pleasure follows pain and alternates
with it. And Aristotle said in the book Physics in the second
treatise of it, he said that time is the number of motion
according to before and after. And he said in the book On the Heavens,
and he also said in the book Metaphysics in the
treatise Lambda of it, he said that pleasure is an activity of action
and natural love; it follows sensation, and love follows
pleasure. Pleasure exists through action, action through potentiality, potentiality
through matter, and matter through form. This is because every form
is not free from hyle (matter), and hyle is not free from form.
And he also said at the end of the book Physics