Voices from the Archive

IJA 3100

Newspaper Clippings; Correspondence about the Kosher Meat Tax; Financial Records of Kosher Butchers

View interactive document page

Description

These are documents from the Baghdadi Jewish Community. Included are: a collection of newspaper clippings about Iraqi Jewish emigration to Israel; correspondence between the Jewish Lay Council, Chief Rabbi, and Ministry of Justice regarding the kosher meat tax; an inventory, financial records, and a list of approved Jewish butchers.

Metadata

Archive Reference
IJA 3100
Item Number
9899
Date
Approx. January 1, 1921 to December 31, 1930
Languages
Arabic
Keywords
Financial, Jewish Lay Council, Correspondence, Baghdadi Jewish Community, Abrogation of Citizenship, Annotation, Chief Rabbi, Clippings, Kosher, Ministry of Justice, Handwritten, Newspaper, Israel, Emigration, Iran, Anti-Jewish, Typed

AI English Translation, Pages 1-25

Archival unit 1

File No.:
Name::
Address::
Date::
From: 19
To: 19
Reference:
⟦illegible⟧
(-3)

Archival unit 2

(4)
File of documents issued by the accounting department
⟦illegible⟧
File No.:
Name::
Address::
Date::
From: 19
To: 19
Reference:

Archival unit 4

And in the first year, an amount of (7)
million pounds will be spent, while in the year that
follows, an amount of (6) million and (70)
thousand pounds will be spent
for Britain! .
The former Egyptian Foreign Minister spoke in a cautious talk
the current situation and wondered by saying why don't you support
⟦...⟧ truly, then he pointed to the issue of the agreement
between the Arab countries now is useless unless
Britain, and he addressed the issue of negotiations between
confirming that they will not take place except after the exchange of trust between
in negotiations that the two parties cooperate on
And it is regrettable that the current circumstances
national.
The Political Committee discusses
in the event of an outbreak
⟦line⟧
Cairo - 21st of it - The Committee began
its meetings in Cairo last night, and it is the-
in the position that the Arab countries will take in
represented the Arab countries in the current session of the committee
their foreign ministries, and the opening session was held in the-
Egyptian, and after a session that lasted about an hou-
tomorrow (Monday).
China's position
in Korea
⟦line⟧
Islam
⟦line⟧
in Korea through negotiations, and he was asked
Nehru about whether he believed that the war
The rest on p. 4
God sent Muhammad, may God's prayers and peace be upon
him, to call to the religion of truth, and to enlighten
people about the matters of their hereafter, at a time when
idols were the deities of the Arabs,

Archival unit 5

Newspaper: Al-Sijill
Number: 961
Date: 22/1/51
What is the purpose of publishing this news??
A few days ago, foreign radio stations
broadcasted and Arab newspapers circulated
a report stating:
(That the Iraqi government has decided
to stop the deportation process of Iraq starting
from next March)
Then the Near East station broadcasted
yesterday (which is the one that broadcasted the first news)
a second report stating:
(That the Iraqi government is taking
measures to expedite the deportation of Jews who
renounced their Iraqi citizenship, numbering about
ninety thousand people. Official Iraqi
sources yesterday denied the rumor
stating that the process of deporting Jews will stop
starting from next March) and at
the same time, i.e., Saturday evening, a
well-known evening newspaper published an editorial
article requesting not to deport the Jews of
Iraq, and the newspaper claims that agreeing to
deport the Jews is considered a strengthening of Israel!
Therefore, Arab countries must prevent Jews
from migrating!!! And now we want to know
what is the purpose of publishing this news.
Did this news come from
an American factory to keep a fifth column for it in
the Arab countries, especially in Iraq, or
does it want to alleviate the economic hardship that
Israel is facing at the present time as
a result of increased migration and the poverty of the migrants
because the wealthy Jews have not migrated yet
from the Arab countries to Israel
due to the importance of their businesses in those countries and their knowledge
that living in Israel is difficult and unbearable
and not easy as is the case in those
Arab countries, and this is a matter known
to everyone, and there is no Jew who does not know
the difference between the Eastern Jew and the Western
Jew. Furthermore, is it not the duty of the Arab
states to pay attention to this dangerous propaganda.
(Inquirer)

Archival unit 6

True copy
Baghdad July 7, 1947
To the attention of His Excellency the President of the Lay Council, the Respected
Greetings and respect. I was previously a teacher in the Alliance schools in Baghdad with a salary of
three Ottoman liras. I have held positions in commercial shops and in some government departments, namely:
An extraction clerk, approximately, in the shop of Ahmad Haji Salman Taha in Kirkuk with a monthly salary of two hundred and thirty Qirans
⟦...⟧ and a weigher "in Basra" seven Ottoman liras
Clerk and broker "approximately" in Amadi "eight liras"
Translator in the occupation army, first class, one hundred and six Rupees and allowances
⟦...⟧ court departments and finally in the Notary Public office in Baghdad, eighty Rupees, and due to resignation
And even a clerk in a respected establishment for Dr. Shamil Somekh in Baghdad, eight Rupees, and my family ⟦...⟧
Therefore, I ask Your Excellency to grant me one of the community positions. I will exert all my effort in performing
with effort and activity so that you will be pleased with this effort and endeavor, and please accept my respect, Sir
⟦illegible⟧

Archival unit 8

A strong hand that can face it.
(To be continued)
⟦line⟧
Medical Course
The Directorate of Public Health wrote to the Deanship of
the College of Medicine requesting its approval to open
a special course for doctors to train on the
(Electrocardiograph) device for a period of two months
and to benefit from them in the locations where they will be appointed
there ⟦illegible⟧

Archival unit 9

Newspaper: Liwa al-Istiqlal
Number: 1180
Date: 22 / 1 / 51
⟦The Jewish Problem⟧
Mr. Najib al-Rawi has stated
commenting on the subject of Jewish migration from
Iraq to Israel, that Israel is reluctant
to accept them, and that the number of those who registered their names
for migration reached 96 thousand, while only 16
thousand people have left, and the rest have renounced
their Iraqi citizenship, and their remaining in
Iraq as foreigners poses a danger to the country

Archival unit 11

China's face ...
⟦line⟧
⟦...⟧ as an aggressor!
⟦line⟧
⟦...⟧ with aggression
⟦line⟧
provided that it does not rush to brand the government of China
with aggression, and France has previously announced
that it will support the opinion calling for attaching this
accusation to China

Archival unit 12

⟦illegible⟧ now until I reached a stage
⟦illegible⟧ about it to his government.
⟦line⟧
100
to
⟦line⟧

Archival unit 13

Newspaper: Al-Yaqza
Number: 1026
Date: 20/1/51
Deportation of Jews ...
The Near East station broadcast this morning
the following news:
It was reported from Baghdad that the Iraqi government
is taking measures to expedite the deportation of Jews
who have renounced Iraqi citizenship, and they are
approximately ninety thousand people. Iraqi official
sources yesterday denied the rumor
stating that the process of deporting Jews will stop
as of next March.
* This method of charlatanism practiced by the Jews of Basra,
Al-Uzair, and Qalat Saleh regarding their deportation caught my attention,
while they know that the leadership of the Jewish community
is the one supervising their deportation and organizing
their convoys, according to a drawn-up plan!

Archival unit 14

Revocation of citizenship for Jews
Deportation of all those wishing to emigrate from Iraq
Providing adequate means of transport for migrants
It was broadcast two days ago that the Iraqi government
will stop granting permission to Jews who
expressed their desire to leave Iraq
starting from next March, when the
effect of the law revoking citizenship for Jews
which was issued during the era of the Swedish ministry
will have ended on March 9.
Official sources stated yesterday
that the operations of deporting Jews who wished to
have their Iraqi citizenship revoked will continue
until the departure of all Jews who preferred
to leave the country for abroad.
Means of Transport
It was also reported that the government is proceeding with
finding adequate means of transport for the deportation process
of those who decided to benefit from the provisions of
the law revoking Iraqi citizenship from them.
Was the subject discussed in Amman?
Our colleague Al-Yaqza had indicated in
one of its recent issues that the deportation of Jews
was among the topics discussed by His Excellency
Mr. Nuri al-Said with the Jordanian
government.
It is not known for certain if
these deliberations were crowned with success.
It is known that His Majesty King Abdullah the Great
opposes the transfer of Jews through his country to Israel
and has announced this in numerous press interviews
he gave in Baghdad during his recent visits.
The Arab News Agency has learned that
the deportation of Jews whose citizenship has been revoked
will continue as quickly as possible.
Since His Excellency Dr. Dhia Jafar,
Minister of Communications and Works, had accompanied
His Excellency the Prime Minister to Amman, we asked
His Excellency about this subject, and he replied (that he has
nothing to respond with).

Archival unit 15

⟦illegible⟧ The delegates of the twelve Asian countries held a meeting among themselves
tonight. The British Ministry, after its meeting today, sent new instructions to Sir
Gladwyn Jebb, the British delegate to the UN Political Committee, to act upon during
the committee meeting tonight.
America's technical assistance to Saudi Arabia ⟦symbol⟧ Saudi Arabia signed
an agreement with America regarding the receipt of technical assistance from America. The Kingdom
of Saudi Arabia requested this technical assistance to carry out reconstruction, land improvement, and irrigation projects.
France and the issue of criminalizing China ⟦symbol⟧ The French government agreed to consider China an aggressor in
Korea, but expressed its desire to delay the announcement until the results of this action are
carefully studied. A spokesman for the French Foreign Ministry stated that, above all, the
type of sanctions to be imposed on China and the impact of these sanctions on the peoples imposing them must be decided.
Truman calls for criminalizing China ⟦symbol⟧ President Truman stated that he will strongly demand in the
United Nations the criminalization of Communist China in the Korean case. Truman made this statement
at a press conference in Washington, where he was asked to comment on the refusal of the People's Government of China
of the UN Political Committee's proposals regarding a ceasefire in Korea. President
Truman added that he fully agrees with the statement made by Mr. Acheson, in which
he said that the Chinese Communists' offers are not acceptable to the United States. President
Truman refused to comment when asked whether America would refuse to support the government of
Chiang Kai-shek in taking military action from the island of Formosa against the Chinese Communists on
the Chinese mainland. President Truman said that the US State Department would give the matter of considering
China an aggressor the utmost care it deserves, using all possible influence for that purpose.
President Truman welcomed the move by American Democratic senators when they agreed to
send American troops to Europe. He was asked about the authority of the American President to
send American troops wherever he wishes without consulting Congress, and he said that he always refers
to Congress in these matters to obtain its support regardless of that authority.
President Truman was asked about the next step America intends to take after China's rejection
of the ceasefire proposals in Korea, and he said that American delegates will work to obtain
the approval of the United Nations to consider China an aggressor state.
Egypt's Foreign Minister receives His Excellency Al-Said ⟦symbol⟧ Cairo Radio reported that His Excellency Dr.
Mohamed Salah El-Din Bey, the Egyptian Foreign Minister, received His Excellency Mr. Nuri al-Said at
seven-fifteen this evening.
Egypt and the position of People's China ⟦symbol⟧ His Excellency Dr. Mohamed Salah El-Din Bey, the Foreign Minister
of Egypt, was asked for his opinion on the People's Government of China choosing Egypt as a member of the Seven-Power Conference which

Archival unit 17

The Newspaper —: The Record
Number —: 958
Date —: 18/1/51
⟦illegible⟧

Archival unit 18

Muhammad Taha Al-Fayyad
Responsible Director
Lawyer Abdul Rahman Zahran
Administration: At Al-Ittihad Press opposite
Central Preparatory School, Phone No. 3523
Registered by mail under No. 89
Printed at Al-Ittihad Press - Baghdad
Price per copy (12) fils
Ceasefire
Washington - 17th of it -
A spokesman for the State Department said
in Washington yesterday that the Chinese
Communists must stop ⟦...⟧ before
the United States is in a position to
sit around a conference table to address
the issue of Korea and Far East problems

Archival unit 19

Newspaper: Al-Sijill
Number: 958
Date: 1/18/51
Bats working in the dark!!
The mail brings us messages of insults, cursing, stabbing, threats, and intimidation, and no one resorts to such
vile and degraded methods except those who are morally bankrupt and lack argument, just as he who
wants to strike at people does not arm himself with such vices. We discuss matters in the
open, and it is within the power of these lowlifes to counter argument with argument and discuss
argument with argument and discuss with logic, and we are ready to publish their opinions.
But for them to act as the Jew does when he steps on the shadow of the pot, this is something
we do not envy them for, and let them die in their rage.

Archival unit 20

Newspaper: Al-Shaab
Number: 1824
Date: 17/1/51
Will the deadline for the deportation of Iraqi
Jews end next March?
Radio London reported last night, citing a report from the Arab News Agency, that the Iraqi
government will cancel the permission for Iraqi Jews to emigrate, and travel will stop as of
next March.

Archival unit 21

⟦illegible⟧ the French defensive which is away
sixty kilometers northwest
y. And the second is directed against the centers that
the north-eastern outskirts of the city.
⟦line⟧
-- Soviet
c Japanese
The press officer of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs
that Mr. John Foster Dulles
met on the thirteenth of this
at the United Nations and explained to him that
to conduct further talks between the countries
Japan and Mr. McDermott said
Mr. Dulles's personality and that he is from
doubt, but the date of his departure has not been set
⟦illegible⟧
science
Cairo
b-
c-
delegate
in wa
the Soviet
and the postponement
700
transport
United
the Soviet
⟦line⟧
Little Women) colored and
Errol Flynn and Olivia

Archival unit 22

Then the Indian Prime Minister spoke
The crisis related to the Far East
: that at the time when the
talks were taking place regarding the admission of People's China
into the fold of the United Nations, it became clear that
the new [state] is a great power, and it must
⟦illegible⟧
Mr.

Archival unit 23

Newspaper -: Al-Sha'ab
Number -: 1824
Date -: 1/17/51
Will the period for deporting Iraqi Jews
end next March?
London Radio reported last night, quoting a news item from the Arab News Agency, that the government
of Iraq will cancel the permission for the Jews of Iraq to emigrate, and travel will stop as of next
March.
The Bombing Incident
The number of those who died as a result of the incident
of throwing a bomb at the Masouda Shemtob Synagogue
last Sunday evening has reached three. One of the
injured died in the Royal Hospital yesterday morning.
Investigations are still ongoing
until now.
The Mosaic Community Court
in Mosul
His Excellency the Minister of Justice issued the
following ministerial order:
Based on the availability of legal conditions and given
the approaching end of the three-year term for the members of
the Mosaic Community Court in Mosul,
and following the issuance of the Royal Decree, we have decided to
appoint the persons whose names follow to the position
indicated next to each of their names for a period of three years
starting from the date of the end of the membership of current members
which will fall on 1/3/951:
President - Rabbi Solomon Razani.
Original Member - Rabbi Yahya Rahimim.
Original Member - Rabbi Ezra Washi.
Reserve Member - Rabbi Yahya Rubin.
Reserve Member - Rabbi Abda Abraham.

Archival unit 24

Newspaper -: Al-Zaman
Number -: 4024
Date -: 12/1/52
Revocation of citizenship for 370 Jews
The Council of Ministers is still reviewing the lists submitted to it for the revocation of citizenship for Jews
wishing to emigrate from Iraq
And we have learned that the Council approved in one of its recent sessions the revocation of citizenship for
370 Jews, most of them from Basra and Baghdad.