Voices from the Archive

IJA 3313

Baghdadi Jewish Community Elections, Budgets, Meeting Minutes, Reforms in Organizations; Frank Iny School Chemistry Notes

View interactive document page

Description

These are assorted documents from the Baghdadi Jewish community. They include documents pertaining to elections held within the Baghdadi Jewish Community, budgetary and financial records, and minutes of meetings. Also included is an extensive report about reforms needed in Jewish hospitals, schools, and other organizations and associations. The item also contains chemistry notes from the Frank Iny School from 1959-1960.

Metadata

Archive Reference
IJA 3313
Item Number
15753
Date
Approx. January 1, 1931 to December 31, 1940
Languages
Multiple Languages
Keywords
Telegram, Financial, Baghdadi Jewish Community, Judeo-Arabic, Iraq Government, Annotation, Frank Iny School, President of the Jewish Community, Handwritten, Newspaper, Chemistry, Printed Text, Typed, Spiritual Council, Charitable Sewing Society for Girls

AI en Translation, Pages 301-325

Page 301

6611
29 August 941
Ottoman Bank
Baghdad
The new Lay Council, in its meeting held on August 26, 941, has authorized
Messrs. Eliyahu Hayyim Tawfiq, President of the Council; Ezra Heskel Bahar, Vice President; and Selim Shaul Shashoua,
Member, to sign checks and financial transactions on behalf of the Council, provided that any two signatures
of the three signatures shall suffice.
Below you will find the three signature specimens along with the seal of the Lay Council;
|  | Head of the Community
⟦illegible⟧ | ⟦illegible⟧ | ⟦illegible⟧
Member | Vice President | President of the Lay Council
The Seal

Page 302

Ministry of Justice
Number 7/1/19/9
Date 18 February 941
His Eminence Rabbi Sassoon Khedhouri
Head of the Jewish Community
With reference to your letter numbered 6269 and dated 1/19/1941
We send you herewith a copy of the Royal Decree numbered 48 of the year 941 issued
appointing you as Head of the Jewish Community Council in Baghdad as of 19 February 941
Minister of Justice
A copy to -
Secretariat of the Council of Ministers - with reference to its letter numbered 430 and dated 2 / 4 / 941
True copy

Page 303

Number 48
This Royal Decree has been issued
Upon reviewing Article 4 of the Jewish Community Law No. 77 of 1931
And based on what was presented by the Acting Minister of Justice
To appoint Rabbi Sassoon Khedhouri as President of the Jewish Community in Baghdad effective
from February 19, 1941.
The Acting Minister of Justice shall execute this Decree
Written in Baghdad on the sixth day of the month of Muharram in the year 1360 and the second day of the month of
February 941
Abdul Ilah
Omar Nazmi Taha al-Hashimi
Acting Minister of Justice Prime Minister
Seal of the Ministry of Justice
True Copy
⟦Presidency of the Jewish Community⟧
⟦illegible⟧

Page 304

Iraqi Government
Ministry of Justice
Drafting Department
Telegraphic Address :: Justice
Number: 1/19/1/7
Date: Sha'ban / 1360
16 September / 1941
⟦Coat of Arms⟧
Subject Summary:
Presidency of the Jewish Community
in Baghdad
This Ministry has reviewed the election results indicated in
your letter numbered 6601 and dated 31 / 8 / 1941
⟦signature⟧
Acting Minister of Justice
7974
18 / 9 / 941
A. Z.

Page 305

Rabbi Sassoon Khedhouri
Baghdad, September 26, 941
President of the Jewish Community in Baghdad
To the honorable and distinguished member of the General Council
After greetings and respect.
Due to the lack of a legal quorum at the meeting to which I invited
the esteemed General Council to hold on the evening of Thursday, September 25, 941, to consider
the matters mentioned in the invitation letter, I invite you to kindly attend
at the Community Administration at five-thirty on the evening of next Sunday,
corresponding to September 28, 941, to hold the meeting again in accordance with Article 14 of the
Community Regulation No. 36 of the year 931.
With respect,
Sassoon Khedhouri
President of the Community
⟦Acting Municipal Director⟧
⟦Elections⟧

Page 306

The Chief Rabbi of the city
Baghdad, may God protect it
Chief Rabbi of Baghdad Benjamin Hakham Moshi
CHIEF RABBI
BENJAMIN H. MOSHI
BAGHDAD
Number <del>1044</del>
Date 22 / January / 71
Our honored brother Hakham Sasson D. Shweikh
Rabbi A. Elazar A. Georgi A. in Baghdad
Crown A. for life
We return to our honored one as the judges of the crown A. and the lifter of our honor A. and our response
A. our soul your letter 9/20/941 and we learned what you wrote and I respond to you!
Your reproach A. in it A. answers you in Baghdad that the honored Sasson A. we signed
Our nicknames
⟦signature⟧

Page 307

The President and members of the Spiritual Council met at the Community Administration on Tuesday, September 2, 1941, and they are
Rabbi Benjamin Rabbi Moshe - Rabbi Eliya Yehoshua - Rabbi Daoud Shaul - Rabbi Daoud
Ezra Musfi - Rabbi Raphael Isaac Hayyim - Rabbi Sassoon Ezra Ishaq - Rabbi Salman
Hoki Aboudi - Rabbi Yehoshua Moshe Heskel. For the purpose of electing three of its members to form the
Jewish Religious Court in Baghdad in accordance with the first paragraph of Article 15 of the Community Law No. 77 of 1931
The election was held under the supervision of His Eminence Rabbi Sassoon Khidhouri, President of the Jewish Community in Baghdad
by secret ballot, and the result was as follows
Rabbi Salman Hoki Aboudi | Eight votes
Rabbi Yehoshua Moshe Heskel | Eight votes
Rabbi Raphael Isaac Hayyim | Seven votes
Rabbi Sassoon Ezra Ishaq | One vote
Accordingly, the Jewish Religious Court in Baghdad was formed from Their Eminences Rabbi Salman Hoki
Aboudi, Rabbi Raphael Isaac Hayyim, and Rabbi Yehoshua Moshe Heskel.
⟦illegible⟧
President of the Spiritual Council

Page 308

6525
19 August 941
The Honorable Ministry of Justice
Baghdad
Based on the expiration of the term of the Lay Council on July 16, 941, I invited the
General Assembly to hold an extraordinary meeting on the evening of Monday, August 4, 941. Due to the lack of
a legal quorum, I invited the General Assembly to hold the meeting a second time in accordance with Article
14 of the Community Regulation No. 36 of the year 931. The second meeting, held on the evening of
Sunday, August 17, 941, was attended by 43 members out of a total of 60 council members. The meeting was held under my chairmanship,
and the election was conducted by a committee of council members, as you will find in the copy of the minutes attached
herewith. Accordingly, Mr. Eliyahu Hayyim Tawfiq became the President of the Lay Council, and Messrs.
Sassoon Murad Sassoon - Dr. Gurji Rabi' - Yehuda Heskel Nathaniel - Selim Shaul
Shashoua - Ezra Heskel Bahar - Gurji Barmagh - Ezra Meir Daoud - Menashi Heskel Dangour
became members of the aforementioned council for the two years ending on August 17, 943.
Sassoon
Head of the Community

Page 309

Iraqi Government
Ministry of Justice
Department: Editing
Telegraphic Address :: Justice
Number: 2/19/2
Date: 8 Sha'ban / 1360
21 August / 1941
Subject Summary ::
Presidency of the Jewish Community
We have reviewed the election results referred to in your letter
Numbered 6565 and dated 19 August / 1941.
⟦signature⟧
On behalf of the Undersecretary of the Ministry of Justice
For filing
A H / 28
2929
21 / 8 / ⟦illegible⟧
⟦illegible⟧

Page 310

Presidency of the Jewish Community
in Baghdad
Telephone Number 531
Number ::
Date :: 15 September 941
Subject ::
Excellency President and Members of the Respected Lay Council
After greetings and respect
I have invited the Esteemed General Assembly to an extraordinary meeting on Thursday evening
25 September 941 in accordance with what you find stated in the attachments to consider the general budget submitted by
the Esteemed Lay Council
And based on Article 16 of the Community Regulation No. 36 of 1931, I invite the body of the
Esteemed Lay Council to attend at the time appointed for the meeting;
⟦illegible signature⟧
President of the Community

Page 311

Presidency of the Jewish Community
in Baghdad
Telephone Number 531
Number ::
Date :: 26 September 941
Subject ::
Honorable President and Members of the Lay Council
After greetings and respect
Due to the lack of a legal quorum, the meeting of the esteemed General Council to consider
the general budget has been postponed until five-thirty in the afternoon on Sunday, September 28, 941
as indicated in the attached invitation letter. Therefore, we request your attendance at the meeting in accordance with Article 16
of the Community Regulation No. 36 of 1931.
⟦Sassoon⟧
President of the Community

Page 312

Rabbi Sassoon Khedouri
President of the Jewish Community in Baghdad
Baghdad, May 31, 1942
To the Honorable Notable Member of the General Council
After greetings and respect,
I enclose herewith a copy of the budget for the year 1941/42, which was organized by
the Honorable Lay Council, and I request your presence at the Community Administration at
six-thirty in the evening on Sunday, June 14, 1942,
to hold an extraordinary meeting to consider the following items:
1 - The general budget for the year 1941/42 (pp. 30-31)
2 - The final accounts for the year 1940/41 (p. 32)
3 - Appointment of auditors for the accounts of the Lay Council for the years 1938/39,
1939/40, and 1940/41.
With respect,
President of the Community

Page 313

Rabbi Sassoon Khedouri
President of the Jewish Community in Baghdad
Baghdad, June 15, 1942
To the Honorable Notable Member of the General Council
After greetings and respect
Due to the lack of a quorum at the meeting to which I invited
the esteemed General Council to hold on the evening of Sunday, June 14, 1942
to consider the items mentioned in the invitation paper, I invite you to kindly
attend the Community Administration at seven-thirty (Daylight Saving Time)
next Sunday evening, June 21, 1942, to hold the meeting
again in accordance with Article 14 of the Community Regulation No. 36 of 1931
Yours respectfully
⟦illegible signature⟧
President of the Community

Page 314

Rabbi Sassoon Khedouri
President of the Jewish Community in Baghdad
Baghdad, June 15, 1942
To the Honorable Distinguished Member of the General Council
After greetings and respect,
Due to the lack of a quorum at the meeting to which I invited
the esteemed General Council to hold on the evening of Sunday, June 14, 1942,
to consider the items mentioned in the invitation paper, I invite you to kindly
attend the Community Administration at seven-thirty (Daylight Saving Time)
next Sunday evening, June 21, 1942, to hold the meeting
again in accordance with Article 14 of the Community Regulation No. 36 of 1931.
With respect,
Sassoon
President of the Community

Page 315

Rabbi <del>Sassoon</del> Khedouri
President of the Jewish Community in Baghdad
Baghdad June 15, 942
To the Honorable Distinguished Member of the General Council
After greetings and respect
Due to the lack of a quorum at the meeting to which I invited
the esteemed General Council to hold on the evening of Sunday, June 14, 942
to consider the items mentioned in the invitation paper, I invite you to kindly
attend the Community Administration at seven-thirty (Daylight Saving Time)
next Sunday evening, corresponding to June 21, 942, to hold the meeting
again in accordance with Article 14 of the Community Regulation No. 36 of the year 931
Yours respectfully?
President of the Community

Page 316

Rabbi ⟦Sassoon Khedouri⟧
Head of the Israelite Community in Baghdad
Baghdad June 15, 942
To the Honorable Notable Member of the General Council
After greetings and respect
Due to the lack of a quorum in the meeting to which I invited
the esteemed General Council to hold on the evening of Sunday, June 14, 942
to consider the items mentioned in the invitation paper, I invite you to kindly
attend the Community Administration at seven-thirty (Daylight Saving Time)
next Sunday evening, corresponding to June 21, 942, to hold the meeting
again in accordance with Article 14 of the Community Regulation No. 36 of the year 931
With respect
Head of the Community

Page 317

Presidency of the Israelite Community
Baghdad
Number
Date June 21, 942
Honorable Gentlemen, President and Members of the Lay Council
Respectfully
After greetings and respect
Due to the lack of a quorum in the meeting to which I invited the esteemed General Council
to be held on the evening of Sunday, June 14, 942, to consider the items mentioned in the invitation paper,
I have invited the Council to hold the meeting a second time at the Community Administration at seven-thirty
(Daylight Saving Time) on the evening of today, corresponding to June 21, 942. I request you to kindly attend
at the appointed time.
May you remain in respect,
⟦illegible⟧
⟦For⟧ the President of the Community

Page 318

<del>⟦illegible⟧</del>
<del>779</del>
<del>⟦illegible⟧</del>
6 July 943
Ottoman Bank
Baghdad
We have previously informed you in our letter No. 6611 dated 29 August 941 that the Jewish Lay Council
in Baghdad has authorized any two signatures of the signatures of Messrs. Eliyahu Hayyim Tawfiq, President - Ezra
Haskel Baher, Vice President - and the late Selim Shashoua to sign checks, papers, and financial transactions
occurring between the Ottoman Bank and the Council. We request that you note that the Council, in
its meeting held on 4 July 943, decided to authorize the signature of the member Mr. Ezra Meir Daoud Ezra
instead of the signature of the late Selim Shashoua to facilitate transactions, and accordingly we provide below a specimen of his signature
for this purpose.
⟦Alwan⟧
Head of the Community
Signature Specimen
⟦illegible⟧

Page 319

Presidency of the Jewish Community
Baghdad
Number
Date June 14, 943
Excellency the President and respected members of the Lay Council
After greetings and respect
The esteemed General Council will meet at six-thirty in the evening on Wednesday
Corresponding to June 23, 943 to consider the following items: -
1 - The general budget for the year 942 / 43
2 - The final accounts for the year 941 / 42
3 - Appointing auditors for the accounts of the Lay Council for the four years ending at the end of September 942
And I invite the body of the esteemed Lay Council to attend this meeting in accordance with Article 16
of the community's regulations. Yours truly.
⟦illegible⟧
President of the Community

Jewish Charitable Hospitals Committee
Baghdad
Established in 1884
Telephone Number: 1480
Baghdad on
Meir Elias Hospital
Rima Khedouri Eye Hospital
Dar Al-Shifa Pharmacy
School Dispensaries
To the Honorable and Virtuous Notable, the Respected Sir
After greetings and respect
We present to you a brief report on the Jewish charitable hospitals in Baghdad containing
eloquent statistics showing the stages of progress in these hospitals during the last five years and their financial condition
and their dire need for the assistance of people of generosity and zeal. We are in firm hope that you
will give this call of ours the necessary attention and favor us with material and moral support so that we can revive these charitable institutions.
We also enclose a form which we hope you will take the initiative to fill out and send to Meir
Elias Hospital. May you remain successful.
Sincerely,
Chairman of the Hospitals Committee
Note:
In the year 1937, the month of October was adopted as the start of the fiscal year instead of the first of April. This change led to the closing of the accounts
of this year for a period of nine months, i.e., from the first of April 1937 until December 31, 1937. Therefore, the year 1937 appears in the attached
statistical table in the form of a half-year only.

Page 320

July 2, 943 ?
Honorable Gentlemen
Saleh Faraj Husaim
Daoud Shaul Tweig
Sassoon Bashi
After greetings and respect
The esteemed General Council, in its meeting held on the evening of Thursday, July 1,
943, decided to appoint you as auditors to audit the accounts of the Lay Council for the four years
ending at the end of September 942. I request you to commence this task and
kindly submit your report on the aforementioned accounts to this Presidency as quickly
as possible so that it may, in turn, present it to the esteemed General Council.
Please accept the highest thanks and respect;
On behalf of
Head of the Community
A copy of it to the esteemed Lay Council for information.

Page 321

Youssef Nassim Abboudi
Lawyer Youssef Saleh Al-Kabir
Dr. Youssef Rosenfeld
Rabbi Yoshua Moshe Hezekiel
Yehuda Saleh Zalouf
Yassin Murad
Y
Haroun Hezekiel Smouha
H
Nunu Kamel
Dr. Nourallah Moussa
N
Moshe Shaul Swayer
Moshe Elia
Menashi Saleh Shlomo Daoud
Menashi Ibrahim Koji
Munir Hakkak Moshe Dankour
Munir Menachem Alib
Dr. Selim Cohen
Selim Fawzi
Lawyer Selim Isaac
Lawyer Salman Houri Abboudi
Lawyer Salman Zion Sheena
Lawyer Salman Saleh Al-Kabir
Sassoon Hakkak Nassim Cohen
Sassoon Murad Sassoon
Lawyer Sassoon Ezra Isaac
S
Reuben Ezra Daoud
Lawyer Raphael Isaac Hayyim
R
Daoud Youssef Moallem Saleh
Dr. Daoud Moallem Nassim
Lawyer Daoud Ezra Musfi
Daoud Shaul Tweig
Daoud Hamouda
D
Khedhouri Murad Shaker

Page 322

⟦illegible⟧
His Excellency, the President of the Honorable Lay Council
Reference to your letter No. 3374 dated May 20, 943.
I am pleased to inform you that the Honorable General Assembly, in its meeting held
on the evening of July 1, 943, approved the estimated budget organized by your
Honorable Council for the year 42/943, as well as the accounts for the year 41/942 as they appeared in
the printed ledger. Sincerely;
Salwa
Head of the Community

Page 323

Rabbi Sassoon Khedouri
President of the Jewish Community in Baghdad
Date: 27 June 943
To the Honorable and Distinguished Member of the General Council
After greetings and respect
Due to the lack of a legal quorum at the meeting to which I invited
the esteemed General Council to hold in an extraordinary session on Wednesday evening
24 June 943, I invite you to kindly attend the Community Administration at
six-thirty in the evening on Thursday, 1 July 943, to hold the meeting
for a second time in accordance with Article 14 of the Community Bylaws. Respectfully yours.
Sincere
⟦illegible⟧
President of the Community

Statistics and information related to the hospital
Type of ⟦...⟧ | Number of nurses at Mir Elias Hospital | Number of doctors at Mir Elias Hospital | Number of operations at Mir Elias Hospital | Daily number of beds at Mir Elias Hospital | Number of patients admitted to Mir Elias Hospital | Year
| 10 | 5 | 855 | 100 | 3014 | 1937
| 9 | 5 | 512 | 90 | 8002 | 1936
| 8 | 3 | 155 | 90 | 1565 | 1935
| 6 | 3 | 703 | 70 | 667 | 1934 ⟦half a year only⟧
| 2 | 3 | 329 | 35 | 636 | 1933
Note: Mir school of the hospitals mentioned above from the years
Mir Elias Hospital: A charitable hospital containing departments for internal medicine, surgery, obstetrics, and pediatrics
and internal medicine with the assistance of Dr. Anwar and a female doctor specializing in gynecology and pediatrics and a doctor specializing in analysis and
Rima Khadouri Eye Hospital: A charitable hospital for the poor, where consultations for women and men during one year reached (
and a small clinic during the mentioned year, and it has a doctor specializing in eye diseases and nurses as needed.
Dar Al-Shifa Pharmacy: A pharmacy joined by a doctor and a dresser to treat patients for free, and it dispenses prescriptions to them for free and has
to the homes of the patients themselves.
School Clinics: A clinic has been established in every school containing the necessary medicines to treat school students under the supervision of
Infant Relief Society: A charitable society managed by a group of elite virtuous women, its goal is to assist poor mothers and their children and
subsidies from the Construction Society

Page 324

7491
12 September 943
The Honorable Ministry of Justice
I submit herewith a copy of the minutes of the General Council meeting of the community ⟦line⟧
held in an extraordinary session on 29 / 8 / 943, in which the
election of a president and a lay council for the next two years took place. Respectfully yours.
On behalf of
The Head of the Community

Page 325

Minutes of the General Council meeting on August 19, 943
Based on the end of the term of the Lay Council on August 16, 943
His Eminence Rabbi Sassoon Khedouri, President of the Jewish Community,
issued an invitation to the members of the General Council to hold an extraordinary meeting and elect
a president and a new Lay Council for the next two years in accordance with Article 11 of the Law
of the Jewish Community No. 77 of 1931. There attended at the headquarters of the administration of the
Jewish Community in Baghdad at the appointed time for the meeting, which was
six-thirty in the evening on Thursday, August 19, 943, besides the President,
the members of the General Council whose names are listed below:-
Ibrahim Abboudi Khazzoum - Eliyahu Hayyim Tawfiqi - Rabbi Daoud Ezra Musfi -
Rabbi Raphael Isaac Hayyim - Rabbi Sassoon Ezra Ishaq - Sassoon Murad
Sassoon - Rabbi Salman Hoki Abboudi - Rabbi Yehoshua Moshi Hesqel.
Due to the lack of a legal quorum, the meeting was postponed to be held
again in accordance with Article 14 of the Community Regulation No. 36 of 1931.
<del>⟦illegible⟧</del>
President of the Community

Members of the Israeli General Council
Session 36 - 1940
President
Rabbi Sassoon Khedouri
Members
A
Ibrahim Hayyim Moallem Nassim
Ibrahim Saleh Al-Kabir
Lawyer Ibrahim Abboudi Khazzoum
Ibrahim Daoud Nahoum
Israel Nassim Hay
Eliyahu Heskel El-Many
Eliyahu Meir Daoud
Lawyer Anwar Shaul
B
Rabbi Benjamin Hakham Moshe
H
Heskel Daoud Shemtob
Lawyer Heskel Yaqub Murad
Kh
S
Saleh Shlomo Abdullah
Saleh Faraj Hayyim
Sion Shoa Gigi
Sion Ezra Nissan
A
Abdullah Sion Sheina
Lawyer Abboudi Setti
Ezra Eliyahu Al-Ani
Ezra Heskel Bahar
Doctor Ezra Qaraeen
Ezra Menachem Daniel
Ezra Nassim Al-Wiyah
K
Gurji Ibrahim Hayyim Hakham Ishaq
Doctor Gurji Meir Rabie
K ⟦illegible⟧