Voices from the Archive

IJA 99

Correspondence Between Jewish Community Committees, Iraqi Government, Baghdadi Schools

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Description

These are archival materials from the Baghdadi Jewish community. Contents and topics include: correspondence between the different community committees, the Iraqi government, schools in Baghdad, and the diaspora community – primarily the Jewish community in Shanghai, China. The Chief Rabbi receives a letter from the head of the American School for Boys in Baghdad rejecting a request for admitting a student on scholarship. There are letters about life insurance and insurance for the community as a whole. Other items include correspondence regarding travel to Iran; a chart with the names of Jewish schools and hospitals and their dates of establishment; a handwritten note requesting proof of service certification from the head of the Reemah Kadoorie Eye Hospital because of the financial hardship of the requester; and a letter from the President of the Jewish community in Baghdad congratulating a member of the Shanghai-Baghdadi diaspora community on receiving the “Order of the Brilliant Jade” award from the Chinese government.

Metadata

Archive Reference
IJA 99
Item Number
11338
Date
Approx. January 1, 1921 to December 31, 1930
Languages
Multiple Languages
Keywords
Head of the Court of Cassation (Supreme Court) – Iraq, Jewish Purity Laws, Al-Istiqal, Employment, Travel, Passport, Head of Baghdad Health District, Hakham Sassoon Khedouri, Annotation, Iran, Jewish Lay Council, Chief Rabbi, Judeo-Arabic, American School for Boys in Baghdad, Administrative Offices of Public Railways, Palestinian, Ministry of Finance – Collector of Customs and Excise, Basrah, Meir Elias Hospital, Benjamin Moshi, Primary School, Rustam, Menahem S. Daniel, Literary and Sports Society-Shamash School, Iraqi Army, Jewish Schools Committee, Office of Education, Ink Stamp, Baghdadi Jewish Community, Railways, Ezra M. Daniel, Reemah Kadoorie Eye Hospital, Chart, Jerusalem, File Folder, Signature, Receipts, Ministry of the Interior, Directorate of Agriculture-Office of the Director of Research-Central Experimental Research Farm, Jewish Religious Court, Britain, Photograph, Gan Hailadim School, Financial, Legal, Correspondence, School Material, Administrators of Ezra’s Tomb, Jewish Communal Association of Shanghai, Nazareth, Business Card, Shamash Secondary School, Invoice, Ministry of Justice, Personal Letterhead, President of the Jewish Community, Royal Air Force, Typed, Ministry of Education, Secondary School, Iraq Railways: Chief Accountants Office, Labor, Office of Posts and Telegraphs, Contracts, Form, Insurance, Telegram, Revenue Stamp, Jewish Ladies Committee, Judicial, Letterhead, Thumbprint, Iraqi Government, Handwritten, Administrative Committee for Iraqi Jews, Teachers, Post Office-Baghdad, Office of Customs and Excise, Wataniyah School, Stamps, Baghdad, Jewish Hospitals Committee, Marriage

AI en Translation, Pages 351-375

Page 351

The Iraqi Directory
Published by: Dangour Printing and Publishing House
Telephone No. 212 P.O. Box 75 Telegraphic - Daleel
The Iraqi Directory for the year 1936
1936
Directory
Baghdad
On ⟦line⟧ 193
To the Honorable Director of the Iraqi Directory Administration
Enclosed please find the amount of ⟦line⟧ Dinars and ⟦line⟧ Fils by check number ⟦line⟧ value of ⟦line⟧ copies
by postal order ⟦line⟧ copy
of the Iraqi Directory, Arabic edition for the year 1936, including postage to the address mentioned below, yours truly?
English
Signature
Name ⟦line⟧
Address ⟦line⟧
City ⟦line⟧ Country ⟦line⟧
Note: Price of the Arabic copy alone | 600 Fils |
» » English » | 1000 « | plus postage
Price of both Arabic and English copies together | 1400 « |

Page 352

Rabbi Sassoon Khedouri
President of the Israelite Community - Baghdad
H. Sassoon Khedouri
President of the Jewish Community * Baghdad
Telephone Number: 531
Number ::
Subject:
Date :: July 25, 935
To the Honorable and Distinguished Notable
After greetings and respect
I request the favor of your presence at the Community Administration at six-thirty
on the afternoon of next Sunday, July 28, 935, to discuss some community affairs
May you remain in respect
⟦S. Khedouri⟧
President of the Community
28

Page 354

H. Sassoon Khedhouri
President of the Jewish Community - Baghdad
⟦line⟧
Rabbi Sassoon Khedhouri
President of the Jewish Community - Baghdad
Telephone Number: 531
Number :: 8150
Subject:
Date :: 21 March 935
To
Synagogues of the Jewish Community
Baghdad
Monday, the 25th of the current month, marks the fortieth day since the death of the late
His Majesty King Ali the Great. Therefore, all cantors must recite for His Majesty's soul
the religious prayers during the morning prayer;
⟦signature⟧
President of the Community
Ceremonies

Page 355

2192
1 March 935
⟦18/3/935⟧
⟦21st Edition⟧
His Excellency the Director of Customs and Excise, Respected
Baghdad
After greetings
The trustee of the shrine of our dear master (PBUH) has consulted us regarding the two palms and the two silver plates with the flag
arriving from Bombay
And since the mentioned items are endowed to the shrine of our dear master and they are exempt from customs
duty according to the customs declaration numbered P.P. 107 dated 29 / 12 / 1932 and
similar items have been previously exempted, therefore we request their exemption from customs duty ⟦line⟧ and remain with respect
Sassoon
Head of the Community
//
⟦Amount⟧

Presidency of the Hakham Bashi in Baghdad
Lay Committee of the Jewish Community in Baghdad
GRAND RABBINAT
COMITE LAIQUE DE LA COMMUNAUTE ISRAELITE
BAGHDAD
Number :: ⟦222⟧
Date :: 16 November 56
Attachments :: 135 ⟦Naplata⟧ ⟦Wasaq⟧
Subject :: ⟦Q Ahda⟧
M/11
His Eminence the Head of the Jewish Community in Lebanon
Respectfully
We attach herewith a list containing the names and amounts of the transfers sent to us from 56 November ⟦1956⟧ in your names
payable in Beirut, requesting you to kindly receive their amounts, credit them to our account, and inform us upon receipt with
our many thanks in advance, and please accept our highest respect
⟦Signature⟧
Chairman of the Lay Committee
⟦Lay Committee⟧

Page 356

⟦2287⟧
18/8/1935
Respected Dawoud Effendi Sabih
After greetings
I request your presence at the Community Administration at ten o'clock
on Tuesday morning 20/8/1935 - and remain with respect
⟦signature⟧
Head of the Community
28

Page 357

2228
18 / 8 / 1935
His Eminence Rabbi Moshe Ibrahim, Respectfully
After greetings and respect
I request your presence at the community administration at ten o'clock
on Tuesday morning 20 / 8 / 1935 - and remain with respect
⟦illegible⟧
Head of the Community
23

Page 358

With G-d's help, Thursday, 7th of the month of Tevet ⟦5685⟧
To the honor of the great Rabbi, stronghold and tower, branch of the tree of ancestors and cedar in Lebanon, our teacher and rabbi and the crown of our head, the wise Rabbi Sassoon Kadoorie, may his light shine, may he live, Amen
Peace between many and many of the Holy Congregation of Babylon and its surroundings, may G-d protect him and keep him alive, and may a banner of peace and blessing be raised over his flag
For the sake of the honored
Peace
After bowing and prostrating <del>I stood</del> at the openings of ⟦...⟧ and I stand ready before His Highness to share with your honor
news regarding a certain free servant ⟦...⟧ and I even stand to be like a harp to be a help and assistance to you
and regarding the righteousness of your ways and the reward of kindness which is upon us, whose taste is upon us and joy ⟦...⟧ for Joseph ⟦...⟧ that I wrote
and by this they shall know the greatness of his glory and therefore we shall go before him ⟦...⟧ to merit him with a blessing of good life and long peace and for
Blessed shall they be in their coming to renew grace, joy of heart ⟦...⟧ his uncle Moshe Dinos and bless you and those who cherish you according to your high value
And may the Name bless you for all your actions that you have done with me and with those close to our matter and by this G-d shall establish the honor of the word of G-d
by the vision of Ben Hajbiya and Ben ⟦...⟧ and many ⟦...⟧ good things in my heart and may He build you forever and pour upon us in tranquility
And may He do ⟦...⟧ with them among the nations all ⟦...⟧ the mouth of G-d shall look and know the glory of G-d, Amen and Amen Selah
His friend and admirer
The young ⟦...⟧ Kahal Hai
⟦...⟧
Yosef Hai
Chaim ⟦...⟧
Regarding the young man? Is there an answer
Secret answer
File
28

Page 359

2716
7 August 935
His Excellency Ezra Effendi Menachem, the respected
After greetings and respect,
With reference to your letter dated 2 August 935,
We return to your Excellency a copy of our reply to Mr. Hart along with his original letter to you
dated 1 / 8 / 935 - and may you remain in complete respect.
⟦signature⟧
Head of the Community
28
Enclosures

Page 360

1177
562 B 7
To the Honorable Head of the Community
Further to our letter numbered ⟦11⟧
562 B 6 on ⟦2⟧ April and dated ⟦19⟧
We request that you inform us of what has been done regarding the ongoing communication with the Ministry of Education regarding
the Great School, dated ⟦18/562⟧ on ⟦19⟧
⟦illegible⟧
Alliance School
Telephone
82

Page 361

Capital Secretariat
Number 2677
Baghdad - Date 27 Rabi' al-Thani 354
29 July 1935
To -
The Honorable Head of the ⟦Israeli⟧ Community
Since the procedures previously followed in verifying the excuses of persons required from
your community regarding their ages and identities were carried out by you, we request
your eminence to provide the neighborhood Mukhtars with the necessary information about the persons mentioned
above. We also wish for you to instruct the Mukhtars of your communities to provide assistance and give
sufficient information when requested from you or from them by the neighborhood Mukhtars -
and the recruitment departments. With respect.
⟦signature⟧
On behalf of the Mayor of the Capital
Copy to -
Director of Administration at the Ministry of Defense with reference to his letter
Numbered 22850 and dated 23 / 7 / 935
" " Director of Administration of the Capital Secretariat.
For registration
⟦illegible⟧
4644
20 / 8 / 935
28

Page 362

2226
5 September 935
His Excellency the Mayor of the Capital, the Respected
Reference to your letter No. 11736 dated 27 Rabi' al-Thani 54 and 29 July 935
We have noted what was stated in your letter and have instructed the Mukhtars to provide the required assistance;
⟦illegible signature⟧
Head of the Community
42

Page 363

1267
12 September 935
The honorable and virtuous Ibrahim Hayyim Effendi Moallem Nassim, respected
" The Lawyer " Salman Effendi Shabiba "
" " " Salman Effendi Al-Kahji "
" The Notable " Meir " Huwaissi "
After greetings and respect
I request the favor of your presence at the community administration at six o'clock in the evening of
next Sunday (15 / 9 / 935) to discuss some affairs - and may you remain in respect
⟦on behalf of⟧
Head of the Mosaic Community
28

Page 364

First of all, let us give thanks to the Blessed God for life and for peace
and for all the good He has bestowed upon us
My dear and honored brother, the honorable Avraham Nissim Salman, may his Rock and Redeemer protect him
Peace and blessing from us to you and to all those accompanying you in goodness and pleasantness
After inquiring of your good welfare, we have come to inform you that we, thank God,
are in life and peace, and so we shall pray for you and for all those accompanying you always
Please ask after the welfare of all our friends and acquaintances, and much peace
and may salvation draw near
Your brother who esteems you
Avraham Ezra
Nissim Salman
Kara Sha'ban
21

Page 365

1925
Baghdad 9 Tishrin 2
To the honorable and virtuous Mr. Nissim Kadoorie, respected
I offer you greetings and salutations from the depths of my heart, and thereafter I represent to you that you know
that my financial situation is very poor, and for some time there has been a shortage of work, and in these days
I worked at the Jewish school named Nuriel, and after I had been there for a short time
the wise man elected by your presence and by the council dismissed me and said to me: we are not in need
of you, and he dismissed me. Afterwards I went to the director and he said to me: in this situation
we know nothing of your matter. Afterwards I went to the official who was in Hamam al-Malih at that
time, and he said to me: you are from the Jewish school, and after I entered that school he dismissed me.
Then I requested from them a paper stating that you were working in this school, and I asked the director of the school
and he did not agree to give it to me. Therefore I beseech your presence to help me with this paper
from the school.
Your servant
⟦signature⟧
Committee
⟦mark⟧

Page 366

Baghdad / September 12, 1935
Dear Shalom Effendi.
After greetings - I have completed the printing of the National Defense Law and its supplements
twice. As well as the accounting lists and the school examination system.
So I hope you will kindly pay the amount of one and a half Dinars for my efforts.
Note that the mentioned amount is much less than what I should receive
given the large amount of work and the significant time lost on it.
We thank you in advance.
Sincerely
⟦Shalom⟧
28

Page 368

CLINIC OF
Dr. A. HANANIA
Of the Faculty of Medicine of Paris
21
37 RAS-EL-QARYAH
BAGHDAD—IRAQ.
Clinic of
Dr. Anwar Hanania
Graduate of the Faculty of Medicine in Paris
Medicine, Surgery and Obstetrics
21-37 Ras al-Qarya - Baghdad
Mr. ⟦...⟧ (M.A.) ⟦...⟧
⟦illegible⟧
⟦illegible⟧
⟦illegible⟧
⟦illegible⟧
⟦illegible⟧
⟦illegible⟧
⟦illegible⟧
⟦illegible⟧
⟦illegible⟧
⟦illegible⟧
⟦illegible⟧
Sincerely,
28

Page 370

Sassoon Murad
6/32 Rewak Street
SASSOON MURAD
Baghdad ⟦line⟧ 193
TELEGRAPHIC ADDRESS:
"SAMUR"
CODE USED: BENTLEY'S
My dear Rabbi Sassoon,
I hope you will look into what the relatives of
Mr. Daoud Haywan are reporting, I mean his brother's wife, and that what the Rabbi told him has
upset him very much, and he did not want to mention them and spoke with them, but I see ⟦for confirmation⟧
this is something from you to ⟦remedy⟧ the matter and make the woman understand what needs to be done
and for this I thank you. Sincerely, Sassoon
Sassoon
P.S.

Page 371

TOEG'S PHARMACY
HARON S. TOEG
BAGHDAD
Toeg's Pharmacy owned by
Haron Salman Toeg
Baghdad
Baghdad:
Baghdad:
⟦Full⟧ ⟦honor⟧ ⟦to⟧ ⟦the⟧ ⟦name⟧ ⟦of⟧ ⟦Mr.⟧ ⟦Tariq⟧ ⟦N/Y⟧
⟦In response⟧ ⟦to your letter⟧ ⟦from⟧ ⟦the first⟧ ⟦of August⟧ ⟦current⟧ ⟦addressed⟧ ⟦to Mr.⟧ ⟦Ezra⟧
⟦Sassoon⟧ ⟦Khedouri⟧ ⟦we are⟧ ⟦happy⟧ ⟦to inform you⟧ ⟦that⟧ ⟦we can⟧ ⟦receive you⟧ ⟦on⟧
⟦next⟧ ⟦Friday⟧
⟦With great⟧ ⟦respect⟧
⟦Referring⟧ ⟦your⟧ ⟦letter⟧ ⟦dated⟧ ⟦1st⟧ ⟦August,⟧ ⟦1938,⟧ ⟦addressed⟧
⟦to⟧ ⟦Mr.⟧ ⟦A.S.⟧ ⟦Khedouri,⟧ ⟦We⟧ ⟦have⟧ ⟦the⟧ ⟦pleasure⟧ ⟦to⟧ ⟦meet⟧ ⟦you⟧ ⟦on⟧
⟦Friday⟧ ⟦next⟧ ⟦week,⟧ ⟦at⟧ ⟦10⟧ ⟦AM⟧ ⟦in⟧ ⟦the⟧ ⟦above⟧ ⟦office⟧ ⟦for⟧ ⟦interview.⟧
K
⟦Yours⟧ ⟦faithfully,⟧
⟦President,⟧
⟦The⟧ ⟦Jewish⟧ ⟦Community⟧ ⟦of⟧ ⟦Baghdad.⟧

Page 372

Rabbi Sassoon Khedouri
R. Sassoon Khedouri
President of the Israelite Community - Baghdad
President of the Jewish Community * Baghdad
Telephone Number 531
Number ::
Date :: 6th August, 1935
Subject:
Mr. Hart,
11 Bungalows
A Squadron
Aircraft Depot
Hinadi
Dear Sir,
Reference your letter dated 1st August, 1935, addressed
to Mr. E.M.Menahem Daniel, We have the pleaure to meet you on
Sunday 11th inst., at 10 A.M. on the above office for interview.
Yours faithfully,
⟦illegible⟧
President,
The Jewish Community of Baghdad.
28

Page 373

298 7
20 September 935
The honorable and virtuous Ibrahim Simo Effendi Selim, the respected
" The Lawyer " Salman Effendi Shina, the respected
" " Salman Effendi Al-Shuwayy, the respected
" The Notable " Sahyun Effendi Hawki, the respected
After greetings and respect
I request your presence at the administration of the community at nine o'clock (zawal)
on Thursday, 3 October 935, to deliberate on some matters
May you remain in respect
On behalf of
Head of the Community
⟦illegible⟧

Page 374

Abdullah Ezra Gabbay * Basra
Abdullah Ezra Gabbay * Basra
Administrator of the Holy Place of our Master Ezra the Scribe, may his merit protect us
ADMINISTRATOR OF EZRA'S TOMB
Custodian of our Master Al-Uzair, peace be upon him
ABDULLAH EZRA GABBAY
BASRAH
BASRAH,: ⟦22⟧ Adar ⟦5685⟧
To the honor of the distinguished Rabbi Sasson Kadoorie, may his light shine, Acting Hakham Bashi in Baghdad
After inquiring after his well-being as is fitting. I am writing to inform you that Mr. David Reuben Salman Ha-Kohen has traveled to Baghdad
for his business, and in his hand is a certificate of poverty from the Rabbinate here, and he asked me to recommend him before
your excellency so that they may grant him a discount and lower the passport fee for him, for he is poor and needy
and burdened with children and has no ability to pay the passport fee in full. Therefore, I request of your excellency
that you act with him in kindness and mercy and lower the price of the passport for him as you see fit. And peace.
The undersigned
Abdullah Gabbay
Presidency of the Jewish Community
Baghdad
Special Number 44269
Date 22 / 3 / 925

Page 375

2421
31 October 1935
Directorate of Customs and Excise
Baghdad
The two silver bowls and the curtain arriving from Calcutta in the name of Abdullah Ezra Gabbay, the trustee of the shrine of our master
Ezra, peace be upon him, are among the items used in the aforementioned shrine, and therefore I request their exemption
from customs duty. Sincerely,
⟦A. S.⟧
Head of the Community
Souqat