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IJA 3218

Memos, Documents between Iraqi Ministry of Foreign Affairs and British Government Regarding Iraq-Iran Border

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Description

These are memos and documents from the Iraqi Ministry of Foreign Affairs and the British government. Included are documents concerning negotiations and agreements with Iran concerning the transfer of civilians living in the Iraq-Iran border areas.

Metadata

Archive Reference
IJA 3218
Item Number
9976
Date
Approx. January 1, 1931 to December 31, 1940
Languages
Arabic, English
Keywords
Annotation, British Occupation, Correspondence, Handwritten, Ink Stamp, Iran, Iraqi Government, Letterhead, Middle Eastern Politics, Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Ministry of the Interior, Office of the Administrative Inspector, Typed

AI English Translation, Pages 1-25

Archival unit 2

131
Secret Intelligence Division
Secret
24 November 1932
⟦line⟧
2422/B
Governorate of Diyala Province.
Subject - Agreement on the movement of residents of the border area
Iraqi-Iranian
With reference to your letter No. 14567 dated 17 / 11 / 1932.
The draft agreement for the movement of residents of the Iraqi-Iranian border area has undergone
many amendments and was approved by the Council of Ministers in its session held on
5 June 1932 in the form that will become the basis for negotiating with the
Iranian government, and it has not yet been concluded with the aforementioned government.
On behalf of the Minister of Interior

Archival unit 3

61/6/19 130
Mutasarrifate of Diyala Province
Office: Editing
Subject: Agreement on the movement of residents in the Iraqi-Iranian border area.
Number: 19567 L
Date: November 1932
L: 17
Ministry of Interior of Iraq
Number 49490
Date 19 / 11 / 32
Number of attachments
To
Ministry of Interior
We kindly request to inform us if the agreement on the movement of residents
of the border area between the Iraqi and Iranian governments has been concluded, the
draft of which was previously sent to us with your letter No. (S / 1670) dated 6
June / 1931 for our opinion, and which was replied to by our letter No.
(235 / S) dated 22 June / 1931?
Mutasarrif of Diyala Province
Note
The draft agreement on the movement of residents of the border area between
the Iraqi and Iranian governments was studied in the specialized provinces
on June 2, 31, and amendments were being made to it
during its passage through the Ministries of Foreign Affairs, Interior, and Justice,
and the Council of Ministers approved it in its final form in its session
held on June 5, 32, which accordingly became
a basis for negotiation with the Iranian government. However, it is not
offered to be sent to the Mutasarrifate unless the two governments agree on
⟦illegible⟧
The answer was returned accordingly
11/22

Archival unit 4

202
We have no observation
The Inspector
2 / 5
M 204
14 / 5 / 52
202
It is noted from Article (2) of the agreement - Language -
(p. 104) that it does not fully agree with the attached annex
in the first paragraph of this Ministry's memorandum (p. 87)
In view of the above, and since the scope does not
mean the mentioned approval is granted, it was ⟦illegible⟧
reconsideration with the statement that this House
has nothing else to add
Baghdad and four hundred
⟦signature⟧
15 / 4 / 22
I approve
18 / 4 / 52

Archival unit 5

MINISTRY FOR FOREIGN AFFAIRS
BAGHDAD, 'IRAQ.
Iraq /20
Ministry of Foreign Affairs
Baghdad
⟦illegible⟧
3667
10/5/32
Secret:
No.: 207
Date: 11 May 1932
61/6/19
Ministry of Interior
(Two copies)
Subject: Draft agreement for the movement of residents of the border area
Iraqi - Iranian.
102
We are still awaiting your final response to our secret letter No. 2602
dated April 9, 1932, noting that this Ministry has commenced
negotiations with the Iranian government regarding the draft "Agreement for the Regulation of Border Relations
between Iraq and Iran." Therefore, we are in urgent need of your final views on
the draft agreement for the movement of residents of the border area to present it to the Council of Ministers as quickly
as possible.
⟦signature⟧
For the Minister of Foreign Affairs
402
S

Archival unit 6

Secret
270
On May 11, 1932
Ministry of Interior
(Two copies)
Subject: Draft agreement for the movement of residents of the Iraqi-Iranian
border zone.
We are still awaiting your final response to our secret letter No. 2602
dated April 9, 1932, noting that this Ministry has commenced
negotiations with the Iranian government regarding the draft "Agreement for the Regulation of Border Relations
between Iraq and Iran." Therefore, we are in urgent need of your final views on
the draft agreement for the movement of border zone residents to present it to the Council of Ministers as quickly
as possible.
⟦signature⟧
Minister of Foreign Affairs
S

Archival unit 7

MINISTRY FOR FOREIGN AFFAIRS
BAGHDAD, 'IRAQ.
Iraq
Ministry of Foreign Affairs
Baghdad
117
Secret
⟦line⟧
No. 2926
Date: 27 April 1932
3219
28/4/32
Ministry of Interior
102 S
Further to our letter No. 2602 dated 9 April 1932.
We enclose herewith a copy of the letter from the Judicial Secretary of the Residency containing the proposal
of His Excellency the High Commissioner regarding the amendment of the first paragraph of Article 8, which
this Ministry also agrees to, considering it to be clearer than the previous text.
For the Minister of Foreign Affairs
402
⟦illegible⟧
5/7
Copy to:-
Ministry of Justice
Judicial Secretary of the Residency
With reference to his letter mentioned above
F.A.

Archival unit 8

106
Iraq
MINISTRY FOR FOREIGN AFFAIRS
BAGHDAD, ‘IRAQ.
Secret
Ministry of Foreign Affairs
No. Number: 4604
Date: 7 April 1932
Baghdad
2606
9-4-32
Ministry of Interior
Subject: Draft agreement for the movement of residents of the Iraqi-Iranian
border area.
Reference to your secret letter No. S/3372 dated 27 October
1931.
We enclose herewith the final form of the draft "Agreement for the movement of residents of the
Iraqi-Iranian border area" after incorporating the amendments of your Ministry
along with the amendments of the Ministry of Justice, requesting your final opinion on it so that we may
submit it to the Council of Ministers as soon as possible.
⟦signature⟧
Minister of Foreign Affairs
M. D. / ⟦illegible⟧
The attached Justice [amendments] were submitted
and it was verified that it stated
all our proposals except a copy with the attachment to: -
regarding Articles 11 and 14 - the fourth
from the Iranian indication - as the Ministry of Justice did not say
on what we proposed at the time, a note to express its final opinion on it.
Article 14 of the draft, as the Judicial Secretary of the Residency appears
because he did not notice in the text what we expressed to seek the opinion of His Excellency the High Commissioner in
so, and since these notes were during the aforementioned draft agreement.
M. M. had answered it. Please see the copy of the draft
final because of what was mentioned ⟦signature⟧
4/10
61/6/6
M. H.
Please review p. 27
in the attached portfolio.
⟦signature⟧
530
M. M. T. ⟦illegible⟧ 4
Pl ⟦illegible⟧
Translated
3/5

Archival unit 9

99
Secret and Very Urgent
26 October / 1931
27 / 10 / 27
Ministry of Foreign Affairs
With reference to the Ministry of Justice letter No. L / 121 / 10 dated 12 / 8 / 1931
regarding the draft convention submitted by the Iranian government concerning the movement of villagers near
the borders.
We have examined this draft and found it fundamentally acceptable. We are hereby
enclosing a memorandum stating our views on some minor points that appear to us to need amendment.
⟦signature⟧
Acting Minister of Interior

Archival unit 10

Very Urgent.
Ministry of Foreign Affairs
Approved {
Adviser
⟦illegible⟧ 25/10
98
Memo.
Reference Ministry of Justice memorandum
L 121/10 of 12 August 1931 regarding the draft
Agreement prepared by the Persian Government
regarding the Travel of Villagers near the Frontier,
we have examined the draft and ⟦illegible⟧
<del>and</del> find it in the main acceptable. We
attach a note setting forth our views on
certain points of detail which appear to
require amendment.
⟦illegible⟧ 25/10
Translate now and present
⟦illegible⟧
21 / 10 / 31

Archival unit 11

(( Memorandum ))
97
1- The Iranian regulation includes individual villagers who need to cross the border to attend to their private interests.
Another regulation prepared by the Ministry of Interior is under consideration, which includes nomadic tribes that cross the border as a group,
as well as shepherds and the settlement of disputes. The two regulations complement each other and cover neighborly relations in almost all
their aspects. Therefore, it is necessary either to discuss them simultaneously or to start deliberating on the Interior regulation before the
Iranian one.
2- It was noted that the Iranian regulation was drafted in the form of a complete treaty, and it seems that this is not necessary. Therefore, either this
and the Interior regulation should be placed on the table for discussion at the same time and made as an annex to the Residence and Neighborly Relations Treaty, or the
Iranian regulation should be deliberated as a "special agreement" of the type stipulated in Article Nine of the Interior
regulation.
3- Article One. We agree to the form of the amendment proposed by the Ministry of Justice for this article, and we will also
amend paragraph (c) of Article One of the Interior regulation, making the distance 25 kilometers instead of 24 kilometers.
4- Article Two. We agree to the amendments proposed by the Ministry of Justice. We suggest deleting the last part
of this article starting from the phrase "as well as for the purpose of consulting the local officials of the other party etc. ⟦line⟧
to the end of the article, as long as the procedures to be followed regarding claims and complaints have been stipulated in Articles
11 and 12 of the Interior regulation.
5- Mention of weapons and that they are prohibited occurred twice in the Iranian regulation, namely in Articles Two and Six. We see
that it is preferable to set a separate article to specifically address the matter of weapons, as carrying weapons in the border
sector areas is still a contentious matter. The new article could be as follows:-
Persons crossing the border holding simplified passports in accordance with the current agreement are prohibited from carrying
firearms except in the following circumstances:-
If an agreement is reached between the administrative authorities of the two parties in any border area that it is possible
to grant a limited license to carry a weapon, the authority issuing the passport may issue a permit to carry a weapon in the form
approved by its government and certified by it to be valid in the other kingdom for the duration of the current calendar year. The
holder of a weapon license certified in this manner must present the license and the firearm to the border officials of
the other party for inspection and registration free of charge upon crossing the border for the first time after the license is issued.
He must also present the license for verification whenever requested to do so.
6- Article Three - We have no comment on this article except that some changes should be made to the phrasing of
its expressions to be consistent with the terminology used in Article One in its new form.
7- Article Four. Since the purpose of the entire agreement is to facilitate transactions and the flow of interests between villages, we see
it more appropriate to omit the mention of roads. For if we specify the roads, it might sometimes be necessary for villages
wishing to go to a village located two or three kilometers away to undertake a long journey by following the ⟦designated⟧ road, and therefore
we prefer that a special empty space be placed in the passport model stipulated in Article 3 or Article 7 (see
paragraph 10 below) where the road to be followed can be recorded if specification is desired. We also suggest
that it be added to this article that if the two governments agree to ⟦determine the depth of⟧ the border zone in any piece of
the border sector for some of the purposes stated in Article 2, the agreement should be recorded by an exchange of
letters through diplomatic channels.
To give you an example, the Iranian ⟦Arbu⟧ Mashkuh might be able to come easily to Sheikh Saad or ⟦...⟧

Archival unit 12

97
« Memorandum »
1- The Iranian regulation includes individual villagers who need to cross the border to attend to their private interests.
Another regulation is under consideration, prepared by the Ministry of Interior, which includes nomadic tribes that cross the border as a group,
as well as shepherds, for the settlement of disputes. The two regulations complement each other and cover neighborly relations in almost all
their aspects. It is suggested either to discuss them simultaneously or to proceed with the deliberation on the Interior regulation before the
Iranian regulation.
2- Even if it is assumed that the Iranian regulation was drafted as a complete draft, it seems that there is no need for that. According to what was placed, this
and the Interior regulation should be brought to the table for discussion at the same time and made an annex to the Residence and Neighborly Relations Treaty, or to deliberate
regarding the Iranian regulation as a special agreement of the type stipulated in Article Nine of the
Interior regulation.
3- Article One. We agree to the form of the amendment proposed by the Ministry of Justice for this article, and we will also amend
paragraph (c) of Article One of the Interior regulation, making the distance 25 kilometers instead of 24 kilometers.
4- Article Two. We agree to the amendments proposed by the Ministry of Justice. We suggest deleting the last section
of this article starting from the phrase "as well as for the purpose of reviewing the local officials of the other party etc...."
to the end of the article, as long as the procedures to be followed regarding claims and complaints have been stipulated in Articles
11 and 12 of the Interior regulation.
5- Mention was made of weapons and that they are prohibited twice in the Iranian regulation, i.e., in Articles Two and Six. We see
that it is preferable to set a separate article to deal with the matter of weapons as, just as carrying weapons in the border section posts
is still a mandatory matter. The new article could be as follows:-
Persons crossing the border holding named passports in accordance with the current agreement are prohibited from carrying
firearms except in the following circumstances:-
If an agreement is reached between the administrative authorities of the two parties in any of the border areas that it is possible
to grant a limited license to carry a weapon, the authority that issues the passport may issue a permit to carry a weapon in the form
approved by its government and certified by it to be continuous in the other kingdom for the duration of the current calendar year. The
holder of a weapon license certified in this manner must present the license and the firearm to the border officials of
the other party for inspection and registration free of charge, upon crossing the border for the first time after the issuance of the license.
He must also present the license for auditing whenever he is requested to do so.
6- Article Three - We have no comment on this article except that some changes should be made to some of
its phrases to be consistent with the terminology used in Article One in its new form.
7- Article Four. Since the purpose of the entire agreement is to facilitate transactions and the flow of interests between villages, we see
it is more appropriate to omit the mention of roads. For if we specify the roads, it may be necessary at times for villages
wishing to go to a village located two or three kilometers away to undertake a long journey by following the ⟦designated⟧ road, and therefore
it is preferred that a special empty space be placed in the passport model stipulated in Article 3 or Article 7 (see
below paragraph 10) where the road to be followed can be recorded if restriction is desired. We also suggest
that it be added to this article that if the two governments agree to <del>determine the depth of</del> the border zone in any part of
the border sector for some of the purposes stated in Article 2, the agreement should be recorded by mutual
letters through diplomatic channels.
To give an example of that, the Iranian ⟦...⟧ Mashkoh may be able to come easily to Sheikh Saad or ⟦...⟧

Archival unit 13

97
(( Memorandum ))
1- The Iranian regulation includes individual villagers who need to cross the borders to attend to their private interests.
There is another regulation under consideration prepared by the Ministry of Interior which included nomadic tribes that cross the borders as a group,
as well as shepherds and the settlement of disputes. The two regulations complement each other and cover neighborly relations in almost all their aspects.
Therefore, it is necessary either to discuss them at the same time or to start deliberating on the Interior regulation before the Iranian
regulation.
2- It was noted that the Iranian regulation was drafted in the form of a complete treaty, and it seems that there is no need for that. Either this
and the Interior regulation must be placed on the table for discussion at the same time and made an annex to the Residence and Neighborly Relations Treaty, or deliberation
regarding the Iranian regulation should be as a special agreement of the type stipulated in Article Nine of the Interior
regulation.
3- Article One. We agree to the form of the amendment proposed by the Ministry of Justice for this article, and we will also amend
paragraph (c) of Article One of the Interior regulation, making the distance 25 kilometers instead of 24 kilometers.
4- Article Two. We agree to the amendments proposed by the Ministry of Justice. We suggest deleting the last section
of this article starting from the phrase ⟦...⟧ that is for the purpose of referring to the local officials of the other party, etc. ⟦line⟧
to the end of the article as long as the procedures to be followed regarding claims and complaints have been stipulated in Articles
11 and 12 of the Interior regulation.
5- Mention was made of weapons and that they are prohibited twice in the Iranian regulation, namely in Articles Two and Six. We see
that it is preferable to set a separate article to specifically address the matter of weapons, as carrying weapons in the border sector
areas is still a reality. The new article could be as follows:-
Persons crossing the borders holding certified passports in accordance with the current agreement are prohibited from carrying
firearms except in the following circumstances:-
If an agreement is reached between the administrative authorities of the two parties in any of the border areas that it is possible
to grant a limited license to carry a weapon, the authority that issues the passport may issue a permit to carry a weapon in the form
approved by its government and certified to be valid in the other kingdom for the duration of the current calendar year. The
holder of a weapon license certified in this manner must present the license and the firearm to the border officials of
the other party for inspection and registration free of charge, upon crossing the border for the first time after the issuance of the license.
He must also present the license for audit whenever requested to do so.
6- Article Three - We have no comment on this article except that some changes should be made in the phrasing of
its expressions to be consistent with the terminology used in Article One in its new form.
7- Article Four. Since the purpose of the entire agreement is to facilitate transactions and the flow of interests between villages, we see
it more appropriate to omit the mention of roads. For if we define the roads, it may be necessary at times for a villager
wishing to go to a village located two or three kilometers away to endure a long journey by following the ⟦designated⟧ road, and therefore
it is preferable to place a special empty space in the passport model stipulated in Article 3 or Article 7 (see
paragraph 10 below) where the road to be followed can be recorded if limitation is desired. We also suggest
that it be added to this article that if the two governments agree to <del>define roads</del> ⟦define⟧ the border area in any part of
the border sector for some of the purposes stated in Article 12, the agreement should be recorded by exchanging
letters through diplomatic channels.
To give an example of that, Iranian ⟦persons⟧ were able to come easily to Sheikh Saad since ⟦...⟧

Archival unit 14

96
- 2 -
or to the Arabs, the destination of their trade, or those nearby in the northeast from going to Ashnu beyond a distance of 25
kilometers.
8 - Article Five. We have no request to amend it.
9 - Article Six. We consider that the condition requiring the presentation of passports for visa stamping by the border officials of the country
they enter will eliminate the benefits of the entire agreement <del>special</del> the benefits accruing to the Iranian villagers because
the outposts on the Iraqi front near the border are very few, and thus passport holders are forced to travel
long distances to obtain visas. We believe it is sufficient for the article to stipulate: "Passport holders must present them
to the officials of the second party upon request." We have previously clarified that weapons should not be mentioned here.
If the last phrase means that the individual must go to the nearest official outpost every time they wish to
cross the border, then this is something that cannot be secured at all.
10 - Article Seven. We believe that the duration of the regular passport should be three months and not one month. As
for the last phrase of the original draft and the third paragraph of this article as recast by the Ministry of Justice,
we believe that this is the place to mention the model, not Articles Three and Six. We believe, in addition to the holder's description,
the passport should indicate the border section through which passage is permitted, and whether the holder is required to follow a specific route and appear
at any outpost on the border or not. This allows more freedom to deal with each section of the border according to local
and necessary conditions.
11 - Article Eight. We suggest that these classes of persons be authorized to cross the border without passports
because, in view of the mentioned emergencies, they do not have time to go to an administrative center to obtain a
passport.
12 - Articles Nine and Ten. They are not explicit and can be recast into one article as follows:-
No person known for bad character or for committing or attempting to commit any fraudulent act or trick regarding travel documents
or passports shall benefit from the passport facilities specified in this agreement. If such
facilities are granted by oversight to a person of this type, the official of the other party may refuse to accept the passport as valid and allow
such persons to enter their territory.
13 - Article Fourteen. This article should be recast with special reference to the other agreement
to be established under the Interior draft: "Shepherds should be mentioned with the tribes, and grazing should be mentioned with
residence."
14 - Article Fifteen. Instead of public courts, an expression should be used that includes both courts
managed by the Ministry of Justice and the courts formed according to the Tribal Civil and Criminal Disputes Regulation.
Perhaps this expression is "judicial and administrative authorities."
15 - Article Sixteen. The following should be added to it:-
It must be indicated on the new passport that it was issued instead of the old passport, stating the number and date.

Archival unit 15

99
or on land for the purpose of their trade, or those nearby in the northeast from going to Ashnu beyond the distance of 25
kilometers.
8 — Article Five. We have no observation regarding it.
9 — Article Six. We think that the condition requiring the presentation of passports for stamping by the border officials of the country
they enter will eliminate the benefits of the entire agreement, especially the benefits accruing to Iranian villagers, because
the outposts on the Iraqi side near the border are very few, and this forces passport holders to travel long
distances to obtain visas. We believe it is sufficient for the article to stipulate: "Passport holders must present them
to the officials of the second party upon request." We have previously clarified that weapons should not be mentioned here.
If the last phrase means that the individual must go to the nearest official outpost every time they wish to
cross the border, then this is something that cannot be secured at all.
10 — Article Seven. We believe that the duration of the regular passport should be three months and not one month. As
for the last phrase of the original draft and the third paragraph of this article as reformulated by the Ministry of Justice,
we believe that this is the place to mention the template, not Articles Three and Six. We suggest, in addition to the holder's description,
that the passport specifies the border section through which passage is allowed, and whether the holder is required to follow a specific path and report
to any outpost on the border or not. This allows more freedom to deal with each section of the border according to local
conditions and necessity.
11 — Article Eight. We fear that this will lead these classes of people to cross the borders without passports
because, given the mentioned emergencies, they do not have the time to go to an administrative center to obtain a
passport.
12 — Articles Nine and Ten. They are not explicit and can be reformulated into one article as follows:
No person known for bad character, or for committing or attempting to commit any suspicious act, or anything related to travel permits or passports, shall benefit from the passport facilities specified in this agreement. If such
facilities are granted inadvertently to a person of this type, the official of the other party may refuse to accept the passport as valid and refuse to allow
such persons to enter their territory.
13 — Article Fourteen. This article should be reformulated with special reference to the other agreement
to be established under the Interior draft: "Shepherds should be mentioned with the tribes, and pastures should be mentioned with the prohibition of
residency."
14 — Article Fifteen. Instead of Sharia courts, an expression should be used that includes both courts
managed by the Ministry of Justice and the courts formed according to the Civil and Penal Tribal Disputes Regulation.
Perhaps this expression is "judicial and administrative authorities."
15 — Article Sixteen. The following should be added to it:
It must be indicated on the new passport that it was issued instead of the old passport, stating the number and date.

Archival unit 16

96
- 2 -
or on the villager for the purpose of their trade, or those nearby in the northeast from going to Ashio beyond the 25
kilometer station.
8 - Article Five. We have no observation regarding it.
9 - Article Six. We believe that the condition requiring the presentation of passports for endorsement by the border officials of the country
they enter will eliminate the benefits of the entire agreement, especially the benefits accruing to Iranian villagers, because
the posts on the Iraqi front near the border are very few, and this forces passport holders to travel long
distances to obtain endorsements. We believe it is sufficient for the article to stipulate: "Passport holders must present them
to the officials of the second party upon request." We have previously clarified above that weapons should not be mentioned here.
If the intent of the last rule is that the individual must go to the nearest official post every time they wish to
cross the border, then this is something that cannot be secured at all.
10 - Article Seven. We believe that the duration of the regular passport should be three months and not one month. As
for the last phrase of the original draft and the third paragraph of this article as reformulated by the Ministry of Justice,
we believe that this is the most exemplary solution for it, and not Articles Three and Six <del>⟦illegible⟧</del>. In addition to the description of the holder,
the passport should indicate the border point through which passage is permitted, and whether the holder is required to follow a specific route and the post,
at any post on the border or not. This leaves more freedom to deal with each section of the border according to local conditions
and necessity.
11 - Article Eight. We suggest that these classes of persons be permitted to cross the border without passports
because, in view of the mentioned emergencies, they do not have the time to go to an administrative center to obtain a
passport.
12 - Articles Nine and Ten. They are not explicit and can be reformulated into one article as follows:
No person known for bad character or for committing or attempting to commit any fraudulent act or trickery regarding travel documents or passports shall benefit from the facilities regarding passports specified in this agreement. If such
facilities are inadvertently extended to a person of this type, the official of the other party may refuse to accept the passport as valid and refuse to allow
such persons to enter their territory.
13 - Article Fourteen. This article should be reformulated with special reference to the other agreement
to be established under the Internal Regulation: "Shepherds should be mentioned with the tribes, and grazing should be mentioned with
residency."
14 - Article Fifteen. Instead of formal courts, an expression should be used that includes both types of courts,
those managed by the Ministry of Justice and the courts formed according to the Tribal Disputes Regulation, Civil and Penal,
whatever this expression may be, "Judicial and Administrative Authorities."
15 - Article Sixteen. The following should be added to it:
It must be indicated on the new passport that it was issued instead of the old passport, stating the number and date.

Archival unit 17

74
1207
50 / 12
September 17 / 1931
Directorate of Tribal Affairs
Directorate of General Police
Subject - Draft of the special agreement regarding the travel of the inhabitants
of the Shatt al-Arab region
⟦line⟧
Reference to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs letter No. 4315 dated 9/8/1931
addressed to us and a copy of it to you - Directorate of Travel, Residence and Nationality Administration - .
We request a statement as to whether you agree with the Iranian Legation in its opinion that the conclusion of
the agreement relating to the movement of the inhabitants of the Iraqi-Iranian border region obviates the need for
concluding the agreement relating to the travel of the inhabitants of the Shatt al-Arab region. On this occasion, we urge you
to expedite the submission of your studies regarding the first agreement, as we have previously emphasized to you
in this regard in our letter No. S/2728 dated 9/6/1931.
⟦signature⟧
Minister of Interior
A 10

Archival unit 18

50/12
73 Iraq
MINISTRY FOR FOREIGN AFFAIRS
Ministry of Foreign Affairs
BAGHDAD, 'IRAQ.
Baghdad
No: 425
Date: September 7, 1931
Ministry of Interior of Iraq
Number 5611
Date 9 / 9 / 1931
Ministry of Interior
P. 615
With reference to our letter No. 1127 dated March 18, 1931, regarding
the draft agreement for the travel of the inhabitants of the Shatt al-Arab region.
The Iranian Legation in Baghdad has informed us that it considers it advisable to proceed
with concluding the draft agreement prepared by its government regarding the movement of the inhabitants of the border region
(a copy of which was sent to you under our letter No. 2331 dated May 19, 1931), so
there will then be no need to conclude the special agreement for the travel of the inhabitants of the Shatt al-Arab region.
Sh. S.
19 / 9 / 31
A second copy is to be written
to the attached copy
which was not
previously sent to
the Police
⟦signature⟧
Minister of Foreign Affairs
Copy to:-
Directorate of Travel, Residence and Nationality
Secretariat of the Residency
With a French copy of the draft agreement regarding the movement of the inhabitants of the
border region, with reference to our letter No. 3598 dated August 5, 1931.
M. R.
The competent department - the Directorate of General
Police - is to be asked whether it agrees with the Iranian
Legation in its opinion.
⟦signature⟧
8 / 11
Yes
12 / 9 / 7
8 / 4
S
8 / 9

Archival unit 19

Iraq
Ministry of Foreign Affairs
Baghdad
MINISTRY FOR FOREIGN AFFAIRS
BAGHDAD, 'IRAQ.
MINISTRY OF INTERIOR
⟦illegible⟧ SECTION
6232
9-9-31
Number: 4219
No: 4219
Date: 7 September 1931
Date: 7/9/1931
Ministry of Interior
(Two copies)
Reference to your letter No. S/1731 dated 14 June 1931 regarding
the draft agreement for the movement of residents in the Iraqi-Iranian border area.
The Ministry of Justice has audited the draft of this agreement prepared by the Iranian government
and expressed its opinion on it (Paragraph 3 of the report of the Presidency of Legal Codification dated 14/7/1931
a copy of which was sent under Ministry of Justice letter No. L 121/10 dated 18/8/1931).
Since this agreement is a matter that concerns you, we request you to audit it and express your opinion
on it at the earliest opportunity.
Referred to the Section of
Translation
⟦illegible⟧
The Ministry of Justice suggested considering this agreement as an annex to the Treaty of Residence and Good
Neighborliness desired to be concluded with the Iranian government. However, since the subject of this agreement is independent
from the subject of the treaty, and since it is not known when each will be concluded because negotiations on one
might likely take longer than the discussions held for the conclusion of the second, we do not favor the idea of making
one of them an annex to the other.
⟦signature⟧
Minister of Foreign Affairs
Copy to:-
Ministry of Justice
Reference to its letter mentioned above.
Directorate of Travel, Residence, and Nationality.
For information, reference to our letter No. 2231 dated 19 May 1931.
M. D.
The agreement under discussion, its papers were referred
by order of His Excellency to the Head of Al-Manar by hand
⟦illegible⟧ on the subject, and before you return
a file regarding this letter as well.
⟦signature⟧
11 / 9
⟦signature⟧
13/9
202
9/9
Yes, please
12 / 9 / 31

Archival unit 20

71
4219
On September 7, 1931
Ministry of Interior
(Two copies)
Reference to your letter No. S/1731 dated June 14, 1931, regarding
the draft agreement for the movement of residents in the Iraqi-Iranian border area.
The Ministry of Justice has reviewed the draft of this agreement prepared by the Iranian government
and expressed its opinion on it (Paragraph 3 of the report of the Presidency of Legal Codification dated 14/7/1931
a copy of which was sent under Ministry of Justice letter No. L 121/10 dated 18/8/1931).
Since this agreement is a matter that concerns you, we request that you review it and provide your opinion
on it at the earliest opportunity.
The Ministry of Justice suggested considering this agreement as an annex to the Treaty of Residence and Good
Neighborliness desired to be concluded with the Iranian government. However, since the subject of this agreement is independent
from the subject of the treaty, and since it is not known when each will be concluded because negotiations on one
may likely take longer than the discussions held for the conclusion of the second, we do not favor the idea of making
one an annex to the other.
⟦signature⟧
Minister of Foreign Affairs
Copy to:-
Ministry of Justice
Reference to its letter mentioned above.
Directorate of Travel, Residence, and Nationality.
For information, reference to our letter No. 2231 dated May 19, 1931.

Archival unit 21

70
Secret Intelligence Branch
5 September / 1931
S / 2728
Directorate of General Police.
Subject - The agreement regarding the movement of the inhabitants of the
Iraqi - Iranian border area.
We draw your attention to this Ministry's letter No. S / 1732 dated 13 / 14
June / 1931 and to the numerous reminders that followed it, and we request to be informed when we will receive your reply.
⟦signature⟧
For the Minister of Interior
A. R.

Archival unit 22

Iraqi Government
Ministry of Interior
⟦stamp⟧
Secret and Extremely Urgent
⟦line⟧
- Reminder -
Number: 2251
Baghdad on: 2 / 8 / 1921
To: General Directorate of Police (Travel, Residence and Nationality Administration)
We request a prompt response to this Ministry's letter numbered S / 1722
And dated 28 / June / 1921
14
Regarding the subject explained in the margin.
Subject
Clarifications regarding
the movement of residents of the
Iraqi - Syrian border area
On behalf of the Director General of Interior
⟦signature⟧
SGPS...484...910...5,000...24 8 30

Archival unit 23

Iraqi Government
Ministry of Interior
8
Secret and Urgent
⟦line⟧ Reminder ⟦line⟧
Number: 2197
Baghdad: On: 21 / 7 / 1921
To: Directorate of General Police (Travel, Residence and Nationality Administration)
We request a prompt reply to this Ministry's letter numbered S / 1722
And dated 12 / June / 1921
Regarding the subject explained in the margin.
Subject
The agreement related
to the movement of the inhabitants of the
Iraqi - Iranian
border zone
⟦signature⟧
On behalf of the Minister of Interior
SGPS...109...340...2,000...8 5 29

Archival unit 24

Iraqi Government
Ministry of Interior
Secret and Urgent
- Reminder -
67
Number: 4107
Baghdad on: 12 / 7 / 1921
To: General Police Directorate (Travel, Residence and Nationality Administration)
We request a prompt reply to this Ministry's letter No. 1722 / K
dated June 12, 1921
regarding the subject indicated in the margin.
Subject
The agreement regarding
the movement of residents of the
Iraqi - Iranian border area
⟦signature⟧
For the Minister of Interior
SGPS...109...340...2,000...8 5 29

Archival unit 25

66
Mutasarrifate of Kut Liwa
Office: Correspondence
Number: S / 215
Date: 9 / 7 / 1931
4834
13.7.31
To: -: Ministry of Interior
Subject: Agreement regarding the transfer of residents of the Iraqi-Iranian border area
(Secret) 24
⟦line⟧
25
In response to your memorandum No. 1982 dated 6 / 7 / 1931
We have previously replied to you in our letter No. S / 204 dated 6 / 7 / 1931
⟦signature⟧
Mutasarrif of Kut Liwa
⟦signature⟧
A. F.