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IJA 3762

Baghdadi Jewish Religious Court Records; Burial Expenses; Citizenship Issues; Correspondence

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Description

This item includes Baghdadi Jewish Religious Court records and memos concerning marriage, divorce, dowry, alimony payments, property issues, and financial matters. The item also includes burial related expense reports, documents concerning Baghdadi Jewish emigration and citizenship issues, and a request to the Chaldean Patriarchy to provide copies of the Bible.

Metadata

Archive Reference
IJA 3762
Item Number
10169
Date
Approx. January 1, 1941 to December 31, 1950
Languages
Arabic, Judeo-Arabic
Keywords
Abrogation of Citizenship, Annotation, Baghdadi Jewish Community, Correspondence, Directorate General of Police, Divorce, Dowry, Endowment, Envelope, Financial, Handwritten, Hospitals, Inheritance, Jewish Hospitals Committee, Jewish Religious Court, Jewish Schools Committee, Judeo-Arabic, Ledger, Legal, Meir Elias, Office of General Citizenship, Patriarch of the Chaldean Sect, Postage Stamp, President of the Jewish Community, President of the Mosaic Community, Property, Spiritual Council, Stamps, Typed

AI en Translation, Pages 501-525

Page 501

Personal Status Court
Date: 28 / 3 / 955
File Number: 17 / 1954
Based on the lawsuit formed between Dr. Aflaton Mirza Yaqub and Mr. Abdul Jabbar Faez
Al-Dilami, the general agent for the two guardians of the mentally incompetent Ibrahim Mirza Yaqub, our court has decided,
based on paragraph 3 of Article 21 of the Estate Settlement Law, to audit the aforementioned agent. Please
audit him and provide the court with a report on the results of these accounts and state your opinion for taking Sharia
and legal actions against the two guardians and their agent in accordance with what is required by paragraph 4 of the mentioned article regarding the lawsuit
under discussion.
The Judge
⟦Personal Status Court⟧
A copy of it to:
The Presidency of the Mosaic Community in Baghdad
Since the two guardians, Layla and Noor, daughters of Dr. Aflaton, over their interdicted uncle
Ibrahim, are absent from Iraq, and for the purpose of managing the affairs of the mentally incompetent person, it is necessary
to appoint a temporary guardian for him. Please inform us of the name of the person you nominate to perform
the duties of guardianship from among those who meet the legal requirements as quickly as possible,
and instruct him to visit this court to issue the necessary legal certificate for that.
A copy of it to each of the selected guardians, Layla and Noor, daughters of Dr. Aflaton:
Since you are the guardians of the mentally incompetent Ibrahim, and a lawsuit has been filed by Dr.
Aflaton requesting your removal from guardianship due to your absence from Iraq, it was necessary
to inform you that it is not legally permissible to appoint an agent on your behalf to manage the affairs of the mentally incompetent person.
Therefore, please inform us of the date of your return to Iraq and whether you are ready
to carry out the guardianship duties directly. In the event of your failure to come to Iraq and perform the
guardianship duties directly, inform the court so it may consider your removal and the appointment of a
permanent guardian for the mentally incompetent person. The aforementioned lawsuit has been adjourned until 5 / 6 / 1955.
Presidency of the Mosaic Community
Number: 2826
Date: 28 / 3 / 955

Page 502

Presidency of the Jewish Community
in Baghdad
Telephone Number | 3531 President
5452 Secretary
Number: 18 / 551
Subject:
Date: 31 / 3 / 1955
82
His Excellency the Judge of Personal Matters in Baghdad, the Respected
After greetings,
With reference to your letter number file 17 / 1954 dated 28 / 3 / 1955, this
Presidency nominates Mr. Selim Munshi Gabbay, the employee in the Railways, for his position as a temporary guardian.
Please accept the highest respect.
Rabbi Sassoon Khadhuri
Acting President of the Community
A copy of it to: -
Mr. Selim Munshi Gabbay - Please follow up with His Excellency the Judge of Personal Matters.

Page 504

Baghdad Court of First Instance
Please refer to our reference number
Reference Number: -
Date: 10 / 5 / 1955
To - The Presidency of the Mosaic Community in Baghdad
The individual named Gurji Sassoon Al Naftali has passed away and did not appoint a ⟦guardian⟧ for his minor children during
his lifetime. It has appeared that among his heirs is his minor daughter Clementine. The individual named
Shaul Sassoon Al Naftali has approached this court requesting to be appointed as a guardian for the aforementioned minor, and he is the brother of the deceased and the uncle
of the minor. Please provide your opinion regarding the proposed appointment based on paragraph 2 of Article 58 of the Law
for the Administration of Minors' Property.
The Judge
Number 2827
Date 10 / 5 / 1955

Page 505

Presidency of the Jewish Community
in Baghdad
3531 President
5452 Secretary
Telephone Number
Number: T/ 551
Subject:
Date: 11 / 5 / 1955
His Excellency the Honorable Judge of Personal Status
After greetings,
With reference to your letter dated 10 / 5 / 1955 and based on paragraph 2 of Article 58
of the Law for the Administration of Minors' Property, this Presidency supports the request to appoint Mr. Shaul Sassoon
Al Naftali as guardian over his young niece named Clementine, daughter of the deceased Gurji Sassoon
Al Naftali, due to Mr. Shaul Sassoon Al Naftali's qualifications and fitness to be a guardian.
Please accept our highest respect.
Sassoon
Rabbi Sassoon Khedouri
Acting President of the Community

Page 507

Baghdad Court of First Instance - Personal Matters
Outgoing Number ⟦line⟧
Date: 2 / 6 / 1955
File Number - 195 / ⟦955⟧ Sh
Please refer to our file number
To
The Presidency of the Jewish Community in Baghdad
The individual named Daoud Sassoon Menashi Ezra approached this court, claiming that his father, Sassoon Menashi Ezra, is bedridden in
Kamal Al-Samarrai Hospital and is in critical condition and unconscious. Therefore, he requests the appointment of a guardian over him to manage his affairs until his recovery,
and he presented a medical report confirming this.
On 1/6/1955, this court observed the condition of the aforementioned patient and heard from the duty doctor at the mentioned
hospital. It became clear that he suffers from uremia (blood poisoning by urine) and that in this state he is considered unable to manage his own affairs and is not
in possession of his mental faculties. Therefore, it has become necessary to place him under interdiction and appoint a guardian over him. Please nominate someone whom your presidency trusts to be fit
for this guardianship and inform us of his name in order to consider his appointment as guardian over him, and instruct him to appear in this court as quickly
as possible, pursuant to Paragraph 2 of Article 58 of the Law for the Administration of Minors' Property.
The Judge
Sadiq Haidar
Presidency of the Jewish Community
2828
2 / 6 / 955
⟦illegible round stamp⟧
⟦illegible green signature/note⟧

Page 508

We, the undersigned, testify according to our knowledge and information that Daoud bin Sassoon Menashe Ezra
is of good conduct and high morals and is fit to be a guardian over his father Sassoon Menashe
Ezra, who is ill and bedridden in Kamil Al-Samarrai Hospital, and is capable of managing the affairs and interests of his father,
the aforementioned Sassoon. For clarification, we have organized this statement and signed it in Baghdad, June 21, 1955.
Merchant | Merchant
Salim Isaac Abu al-Nahel | Ezra Isaac Abu al-Nahel
Al-Rashid Street 254/1 | Al-Rashid Street 254/1
50 Fils

Page 509

Presidency of the Jewish Community
in Baghdad
Telephone Number { 3531 / 5452 }
Number T/ 55/ ⟦55⟧
Date 1955/6/7
Subject:
His Excellency the Honorable Judge of Personal Matters
After greetings,
With reference to your letter numbered file 955/32 and dated 1955/6/2, and based on paragraph 2 of
Article 58 of the Law for the Administration of Minors' Property, this Presidency nominates Mr. Daoud Sassoon Menashi Ezrou to be appointed
as a guardian for his interdicted father, Mr. Sassoon Menashi Ezrou, due to Mr. Daoud Sassoon's qualifications, fitness,
and capability to manage his father's affairs and interests.
Please accept our highest respect.
⟦On behalf of⟧
Rabbi Sassoon Khedhouri
Acting President of the Community
A copy to:
Mr. Daoud Sassoon Menashi Ezrou - to follow up with the Personal Matters Court in Baghdad.
⟦Presidency of the Jewish Community in Baghdad⟧

Page 511

Presidency of the Jewish Community
in Baghdad
Telephone Number { 3531 President
5452 Secretary
Number: T/ <del>⟦illegible⟧</del> 55
Subject:
Date: 22 / 5 / 1955
His Excellency the President of the Court of Cassation of Iraq, the Respected
After greetings
We return to your respected court the notification paper number file 884 / Civil / 55
dated 9 / 5 / 1955, signed and notified according to the procedures.
Please accept our highest respect
Sassoon
Rabbi Sassoon Khadhuri
Acting President of the Community

Page 512

Presidency of the Court of Cassation of Iraq
Baghdad
File Number 844 / Civil / 1955
Date 9 / 5 / 1955
To: Presidency of the Jewish Community
Enclosed please find a copy of a cassation brief
against the President of the Jewish Community
and certified by the notification officer.
Please notify the appellant
and return the notification paper signed by him
⟦illegible⟧
President of the Court of Cassation

Page 514

Personal Status Court of First Instance in Baghdad
Issue Number ⟦illegible⟧
Date ⟦illegible⟧
Presidency of the Jewish Community
File Number ⟦illegible⟧
Special Number ⟦illegible⟧
Date ⟦illegible⟧
To the Presidency of the Jewish Community - Baghdad
Please inform us of the remaining amount of the dowry of the woman Habiba daughter of
Abdullah Saleh Sofer, also known by the name [Jokharit] ⟦Nadiya⟧
wife of the person named Naji Banshi Gitayat, noting that her marriage
contract was signed on 10/18/1947, and we hope to receive your reply
before the hearing day falling on 7/11/195⟦1⟧
The Judge
Sadiq Haidar
Presented to His Eminence the Rabbi
⟦illegible⟧ 5708 ⟦illegible⟧
⟦illegible⟧
⟦illegible⟧
⟦illegible⟧

Page 516

Baghdad Court of First Instance - Personal Matters
Outgoing Number ⟦2466⟧
Date 12 / 7 / 952
File Number
⟦24 / 52 Sh⟧
To the Presidency of the Mosaic Community in Baghdad
Please respond to our letter numbered 52/24 Sh and dated 5/5/952
Provided that the answer reaches us on 20 / 7 / 1952, please
Presidency of the Israelite Community
Number ⟦489⟧
Date ⟦13 / 7 / 1952⟧
The Judge
Sadiq Haidar

Page 517

Presidency of the Jewish Community
in Baghdad
Telephone No. { 3531 President
5452 Secretary
Number: T/ 7571 /55
Subject:
Date: 18 / 7 / 1955
His Excellency the Judge of Personal Status in Baghdad, the Respected
After greetings
This Presidency has no information as to whether the husband paid his wife all or part of
their dowry ⟦.⟧
Please accept the highest respect
On behalf of
Rabbi Sassoon Khadhuri
Acting President of the Community

Page 518

Registrar of Engagement and Marriage Contracts
for the Jewish Community in Baghdad
Baghdad on
His Excellency the President of the Jewish Community - Baghdad
⟦17 / 122⟧
After greetings,
Based on the entries recorded in my registers, I hereby certify that Mr. ⟦Saleh Lori⟧ ⟦...⟧
has performed his engagement to ⟦...⟧ in Baghdad on the day ⟦...⟧ ⟦...⟧ 5708
corresponding to ⟦...⟧ and has not married yet.
Conditions Witnesses
⟦...⟧
⟦Trust⟧
⟦Baghdad⟧
⟦Register Number⟧
⟦Signature⟧
29 / 6 / 955
Registrar of Contracts

Page 520

Presidency of the Jewish Community
in Baghdad
Telephone No. { 3531
5452
No. 1955/7/12
Date
Subject: ⟦line⟧
The Honorable Judge of the Sunni Sharia Court in Baghdad
I request your honor's order to provide me with a certified copy of the two legal deeds issued
by your esteemed court dated 8 and 9 Shawwal 1336 and numbered 179 and 18 relating
to the endowments of the late Menachem Salih Daniel, which are among the charitable endowments of the Jewish
community in Baghdad.
With highest respect to your honor
July 12, 1955
Rabbi Sassoon Khedhouri
President of the Jewish Community in Baghdad
Acting
Sassoon

Page 521

Presidency of the Jewish Community
in Baghdad
Telephone Number: 3531 / 5452
Number:
Date: 12 / 7 / 1955
Subject:
The Honorable Judge of the Sunni Sharia Court in Baghdad
I request your honor's order to provide me with a certified copy of the two Sharia deeds issued
by your esteemed court on 8 and 9 Shawwal 1336, numbered 179 and 181, relating
to the endowments of the late Menachem Salih Daniel, which are among the charitable endowments of the
Jewish community in Baghdad.
With highest respect to your honor,
12 July 1955
Rabbi Sassoon Khedouri
President of the Jewish Community in Baghdad
Acting

Page 522

Presidency of the Jewish Community
in Baghdad
Telephone Number { 3531
5452
Number T/ ⟦557⟧
Date 30/8/1955
Subject:
His Excellency the Judge of Personal Status in Baghdad, Respected
After greetings
Reference to your letter numbered 6723 and dated 27/8/955, file number
20/Sh/1955, Mr. Naji son of Khedhouri contracted his marriage in Baghdad to Miss Naima daughter of ⟦Habiba⟧ on the date of
the nineteenth of the month of November of the year one thousand nine hundred and forty-five AD. And the dowry fixed
in their marriage contract numbered 21/4 / 715 is as explained below.
Fils | Dinar
⟦line⟧ | 50 | Fifty dinars for the trousseau
⟦line⟧ | 25 | Twenty-five dinars as the husband's addition
⟦line⟧ | 75 / | Only seventy-five Iraqi dinars, the total dowry fixed in the marriage certificate referred to above.
Please accept our highest respect
Sassoon
Rabbi Sassoon Khedhouri
Acting Head of the Community

Page 524

Baghdad Court of First Instance -:
File Number -: ⟦...⟧ 195
Outgoing Number: ⟦line⟧
Date: 8 / 8 / 1952
Gold
195
To: - The Presidency of the Jewish Community in Baghdad
Based on the lawsuit filed by Naeema Abdullah against the defendant Naji
Khedhouri. It is necessary to review the marriage contract between them
Therefore, please accept the plaintiff's request and provide her with a copy of the marriage contract
referred to
The Judge
Sadiq Haidar
Contracts Register
Statement of marriage date and its conditions
⟦illegible signature⟧
8/20
Information shall be taken from our records to organize the necessary certificate herewith
⟦signature⟧
8/20
Presidency of the Jewish Community
Outgoing No. - 2872
Date - 29 / 7 / 52

Page 525

Registrar of Engagement and Marriage Contracts
For the Jewish Community in Baghdad
Baghdad on 20 / 8 / 1955
His Excellency the President of the Jewish Community - Baghdad
21 / 4
⟦line⟧
715
After greetings
Based on the entries recorded in my registers, I hereby certify that Mr. Naji ⟦...⟧
Has contracted marriage to ⟦Nouriya⟧ daughter of ⟦Aboud⟧ in Baghdad on the ⟦nineteenth⟧ day of it
Corresponding to 19 / 11 / 1954
Conditions Witnesses
25 / - Deposit
50 / - Trousseau ⟦signature⟧
75 / -
Only seventy-five Iraqi Dinars ⟦signature⟧
Registrar of Contracts