Voices from the Archive

IJA 2859

Court Rulings, Agreements, Jewish Religious Court, Baghdad

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Description

These are documents in Arabic from the Jewish Religious Court in Baghdad. The item contains court decisions on marital matters; a memo regarding the rules that govern the use of revenue stamps; and an agreement between the President of the Administrative Committee for Iraqi Jews and a lawyer.

Metadata

Archive Reference
IJA 2859
Item Number
9784
Date
Approx. January 1, 1931 to December 31, 1940
Languages
Arabic, Judeo-Arabic
Keywords
Administrative Committee for Iraqi Jews, Annotation, Baghdadi Jewish Community, Crown Crest, File Folder, Handwritten, Ink Stamp, Jewish Lay Council, Jewish Religious Court, Judeo-Arabic, Legal, Letterhead, President of the Jewish Community, Thumbprint, Typed

AI English Translation, Pages 201-225

Archival unit 201

The Lay Council of the Jewish Community
Baghdad
Number:
Date: 20 April 939
Subject: Regarding the affixing of stamps on receipts, salaries
and allowances
To all departments and institutions of the community
We draw your attention again to following the following rules regarding the stamps that must be affixed to
salary and allowance receipts
1 - A stamp worth 8 fils shall be affixed to every receipt for an amount exceeding one dinar
2 - An employee whose salary does not exceed three dinars and 900 fils is exempt from the stamp duty
3 - There is no need to affix a stamp on receipts submitted by institutions to the Lay Council
against checks for amounts distributed to employees according to a payroll kept in the same institution
4 - There is no need to affix stamps on receipts related to the pensions of needy widows
and their assistance, orphans, and needy employees;
⟦illegible⟧
President of the Council
A

Archival unit 202

SOENNECKEN
STATIONERY
OFFICE SUPPLIES · ARTICLES DE BUREAU
ARTICULOS DE ESCRITORIO · ARTIGOS DE ESCRITORIOS
⟦line⟧
SOENNECKEN
No. 231 · Hole Punch
Perforator · Perforateur
Perforador · Perfurador
No. 243 · Hole Punch
Perforator · Perforateur
Perforador · Perfurador
No. 220 · Hole Punch
Perforator · Perforateur
Perforador · Perfurador
⟦line⟧
SOENNECKEN
EF-ES-Clamp binder
Clamp files · Chemises à pince · Folders with
spring-clip · Folders
Fastener folders
Flat files · Chemises
Binders · Binders
⟦line⟧
SOENNECKEN
No. 86
Blotters · Blotters · Tampons-Buvards
Secadores · Enxugadores
No. 1000
Luminous block · Luminous block
Bloc lumineux · Bloc luminoso
No. 10
Bookends · Book-Supports · Supports pour
Livres · Soportalibros · Suportes para Livros
768 w LB. W.

Archival unit 203

The Lay Council of the Israelite Community
Baghdad
Number:
Date: 20 April 1939
Subject: Regarding the affixing of stamps on receipts, salaries
and allowances
To all departments and institutions of the community
We draw your attention again to following the following rules regarding the stamps that must be affixed to
salary and allowance receipts
1 - A stamp worth 8 fils shall be affixed to every receipt for an amount exceeding one dinar
2 - An employee whose salary does not exceed three dinars and 600 fils is exempt from the stamp duty
3 - There is no need to affix a stamp on receipts submitted by institutions to the Lay Council
in exchange for checks for amounts distributed to employees according to a payroll kept in the same institution
4 - There is no need to affix stamps on receipts related to the retirement pensions of needy widows
and their assistance, orphans, and needy employees;
⟦H. S. Rouben⟧
For the President of the Council

Archival unit 204

The Lay Council of the Jewish Community
Baghdad
Number
Date: 20 April 1939
Subject: Regarding the affixing of stamps on receipts, salaries,
and allowances
⟦line⟧
To all departments and institutions of the community
We draw your attention again to following the following rules regarding the stamps that must be affixed to
receipts for salaries and allowances:
1 - A stamp worth 8 fils shall be affixed to every receipt for an amount exceeding one dinar.
2 - An employee whose salary does not exceed three dinars and 900 fils is exempt from the stamp duty.
3 - There is no need to affix a stamp on receipts submitted by institutions to the Lay Council
in exchange for checks for amounts distributed to employees according to a payroll kept in the same institution.
4 - There is no need to affix stamps on receipts related to the retirement pensions of needy widows,
their assistance, orphans, and needy employees;
⟦signature⟧
President of the Council

Archival unit 205

( 1 )
The Israeli Special Council
Case No. 3
Date of Decision 1/1/⟦illegible⟧
Based on the judicial decision issued by His Excellency the Minister of Justice on the 11th day of February
year 946 regarding the referral of the lawsuit of Heskel Murad Shatoub and his fiancée Nazima Daoud Balas to the Special Council
for consideration - the aforementioned Special Council convened under the chairmanship of Rabbi Raphael Isaac Hayyim, the eldest member
by age, and with the membership of Rabbi Yehoshua Heskel Moshe, Rabbi Daoud Ezra Safi, Rabbi Daoud Shaul,
and Rabbi Yosef Hayyim Moallem Ezra, as stated in the letter of His Eminence the President of the Israeli Community in Baghdad dated
August 2, 1946, No. 8935, which included the letter of His Excellency the Minister of Justice dated 7/28/46
and dated A/45/232, at the building of the Israeli Religious Court in Baghdad. After reviewing the two files
numbered 705/91 of the Israeli Religious Court in Baghdad and 403/361 of the Spiritual Court of Cassation
of the Jews regarding the aforementioned lawsuit, and the issued judicial decisions and other documents - it
has become clear to this Council that His Excellency the Minister of Justice, in letter No. A/45/16 dated 5/16/945
addressed to the President of the Israeli Community in Baghdad, had sent a copy of the decision of the Legal Codification Bureau dated
5/14/945, which stated: (This case must be considered within the scope of right and interest, especially since the report
under discussion does not inspire confidence and its content cannot be believed, as the aforementioned report states:
"Miss Nazima Daoud Balas must remain here in the Kingdom for medical treatment and it is impossible for her
to go to another kingdom because that would result in great danger to her health. It is necessary for her
to marry, and after that she must remain here in the Kingdom for medical treatment, and thus her health will become
good.") And the aforementioned Bureau sees (that such a report cannot be considered in any way a medical report
upon which the court can base its ruling because it was devoid of a statement of the disease, its severity, the method of
its treatment, and the danger that would befall the patient as a result of leaving Palestine).
Upon examining file No. 705/91, it became clear to this Council that the Religious Court
on 6/18/45 - i.e., ⟦illegible⟧ after the letter from the Ministry of Justice referred to above - issued a judgment
in absentia against the fiancé Heskel Murad Shatoub, ordering him to pay an amount of fifteen dinars as monthly alimony to
his fiancée Nazima Daoud Balas. It appeared that the fiancée's attorney had submitted on the mentioned date - in addition
to the first medical report dated 1/3/45 - a medical report in the English language written in Jerusalem and dated
6/8/45, certified there by the Iraqi Consulate under No. 66 and dated 6/9/45,
this is its translation: (The girl Nazima Daoud Balas is suffering from rheumatism with heart dilation and liver enlargement.
Her stay here is necessary and she must remain in bed as there is danger to her heart if she walks and danger to her life
if she travels). The fiancé objected to the aforementioned judgment in absentia, but the Religious Court, as a result of the
ongoing proceedings, confirmed the aforementioned judgment in absentia on 11/5/45. Also, the Spiritual Court of Cassation issued
on 12/31/945 a decision confirming the judgment of the Religious Court, referring to its decision taken on 8/12/945
under No. 361 as stated in file No. 403/361, based on the medical report dated
8/8/⟦illegible⟧ stating that the fiancée is suffering from rheumatism, etc...

Archival unit 206

1489
47
Plaintiff: Naeema Shashi Dasht, her representative Saleh Shallo
Defendant: Shaul Yaqub Haddad, his representative Ezra Bano
The Israeli Religious Court in Baghdad issued a judgment in the presence of the plaintiff
Naeema Shashi Dasht, ruling against her fiancé, the defendant Shaul Yaqub Haddad,
to pay a monthly alimony of two Dinars and five hundred Fils, starting
from May 4, 938 (thirty-eight).
7/20
⟦Musa⟧
President of the Israeli Religious Court
Baghdad

Archival unit 207

There is no power except with God
With God is success
⟦illegible⟧ from ⟦illegible⟧ in exchange for the money by weight and by number ⟦illegible⟧ and by independence ⟦illegible⟧ and by the past
In the northern on its account and by the face each one sales its requirements and according to the material upon it I reviewed its face and they secured his opinion 231 price
⟦illegible⟧ 18 ⟦illegible⟧ and with the remainder and with the loss it appeared in the northern northern on its account its requirement eight ⟦illegible⟧ in the north
⟦illegible⟧ what was in the northern and his son's face what was in the northern and his face I reviewed his face in the northern that he has no delegation
In the northern what settled before it ⟦illegible⟧ in the northern on what he does not have in the face his son and his face is not foolish and in the northern
26 / 7 / 82 in exchange for the money by weight and by number that in the north 5638 and with the money 239 its price by 7 / 3 riyah
And the remainder for her hand is 17 riyals and that is 17 the price of what settled before it 12 in exchange for the money it has become 53 / 666 / 1 in the northern
And with the money 18 or a mithqal he delivered it 2 / 60 / 126 and in the northern before it 17 in exchange for the money it has become 7 / 507 / 12 in the northern
One hundred ⟦illegible⟧ in the northern by addition in the money in the exchanges in the money and it reached in the north and with the money it increased in the money and with the money 17
53 / 105 / 2 in the north 50 / 21 or in the account of the northern not the exchange of the money by weight and by number in its account even things
In the north and with the money eight eight doors the remainder returning a material in the northern before it 17 in the northern city and delivered in the north
In the money its price increased exchange of money riyals its price in the north from it and with the money they will be ⟦illegible⟧ 53 / 505 / 31 riyah
Some in the north and with the money in its likeness from them in the northern in a price that was in the northern 17 riyals by weight not personally and its face
The riyal I reviewed the north that in exchange for the exchange of the money in the north and by God a riyal what had remained price 17 and there remained in his son ⟦illegible⟧
In it and in the north that it is lost ⟦illegible⟧ riyals and by God one eight and by God city one hundred ⟦illegible⟧ riyals by God money
The ratio ⟦illegible⟧ I looked into the exchange in the money in the north and by God a riyal in the language of wind in its account price in the language 17
And with the money and with the riyal 17 in riyals and with the eternal and for this price no things his son in ⟦illegible⟧ ) and in the north in the north in ⟦illegible⟧ ( ⟦illegible⟧
In the north in its account in the north in the language he has money for some things in the north in its account he is in the north in price
( And in summary ⟦illegible⟧ in the hand in the north and by God city riyals in the northern in his money
In the north in its account even things one hundred 7 / 507 / 12 in exchange 17 riyals in his money one hundred
⟦illegible⟧ ⟦illegible⟧ in the money and in the north exchange of the money in the account of a price ⟦illegible⟧ ⟦illegible⟧ 12 ⟦illegible⟧ 53 / 81 in price
And what is in his hand three things from it a division and not in the money and its face in the account of his money I reviewed in the account of his riyal for her hand
In the northern in the north in the northern and one hundred one hundred in exchange in the money and with the money in his riyal price ⟦illegible⟧ exchange of requirements
For the exit of his riyal in exchange in the exchange of the money in the north for her hand ⟦illegible⟧ 53 / 1 / 6 / 7 riyah in the north and with the money and with the money a riyal
53 / 81 in price 23 requirements in exchange for the money in exchange for a riyal 12 in his money one hundred price 53 / 81 riyah
⟦illegible⟧ in exchange and in the north in one hundred and in exchange for the money in requirements and in an account in one hundred in the north in ⟦illegible⟧ ) one hundred from it
In his money his riyal and placing in one hundred a son for her hand one riyal in requirements in the north and by God in price in a language he has for her hand in
In the north in the account of a price in the north in 12 in the north and in the north and with the money and in the north in one hundred one hundred ( one hundred if
⟦illegible⟧ in the north in an account in 12 ⟦illegible⟧ 53 / 11 / 5 in price in the north and in the north and with the money eight hundred in the north
53 / 81 / 6 / 7 in the north in one hundred riyals and by God price in the north and in the north and by God a riyal in 53 / 61 / 17 in price
In the north and in the north and with the money one hundred ⟦illegible⟧ 126 / 60 / 3 in exchange for the money in a language he has for her hand 126 one hundred ⟦illegible⟧
⟦illegible⟧ ⟦illegible⟧ ⟦illegible⟧ in exchange for the money in exchange for the money in exchange for the money in the north ⟦illegible⟧

Archival unit 208

First Party - Salman Daniel, Chairman of the Administrative Committee for Iraqi Jews (acting as the Lay Council
for the aforementioned community in addition to this committee)
Second Party - Lawyer Mustafa Al-Ankarli
This agreement was organized after offer and acceptance between the two parties according to the following conditions:-
First - The First Party has appointed the Second Party for the lawsuit filed by the committee against Emil Saleh Shlemo in addition
to his father's estate in the Baghdad Court of First Instance under file number 1687 for the year 1955 regarding the collection of (120) dinars from
the estate of his aforementioned predecessor Saleh Shlemo, which is owed from the revenues of the Ezra Menachem endowments, and the delivery of the ledgers belonging to the Ezra endowments
to the trustee committee acting as the community council.
Second - The attorney fees agreed upon between the two parties, which the Second Party is entitled to for the aforementioned lawsuit, shall be in proportion to
the amounts that will appear in the papers and ledgers that the deceased Saleh entered into his liability as a result of the accounting audits
as follows:-
A - If it appears from the papers and ledgers that they contain five thousand dinars or less owed by the defendant's predecessor to the endowment,
the fee shall be a lump sum of three hundred dinars in addition to the proportional fees indicated below.
B - For what exceeds the first five thousand dinars up to a second five thousand dinars, the fee shall be (200) two hundred dinars.
C - For what exceeds the second five thousand dinars up to the third five thousand dinars or less, the fee shall be one hundred dinars.
D - For what exceeds the third five thousand dinars up to the fourth five thousand dinars or less, the fee shall be (100) one hundred
dinars.
E - For what exceeds the fourth five thousand dinars, i.e., (20,000) twenty thousand dinars and above, the fee shall be two percent,
provided that the total fee does not exceed one thousand dinars, including the lump sum fee.
Third - The Second Party has received in cash (150) one hundred and fifty dinars first and last, of which (75) dinars were from the hand of the administrator
of Kirkuk, Dr. ⟦...⟧, and (75) dinars from Salman Daniel, which is the first half of the lump sum fee. Upon the conclusion of the lawsuit
and obtaining a judgment in favor of the First Party and its reaching final status, the agent is entitled to the second half, amounting to (150)
one hundred and fifty dinars, in addition to the proportional fees indicated above.
Fourth - If a settlement occurs between the two parties in the aforementioned lawsuit before or after entering into the proceedings, the Second Party,
in addition to the lump sum fee, is entitled to proportional fees based on the settled amounts. If the lawsuit is abandoned by the Administrative Committee
after the issuance of the accounting report, likewise, in addition to the lump sum fee, he is entitled to proportional fees based on the amount that appears
in the accounting report, so the total fee he is entitled to in this case shall be (500) five hundred dinars only, including the lump sum
fee.
Fifth - The Second Party undertakes that every lawsuit branching from the subject of the same lawsuit mentioned above, which must be filed
by the Administrative Committee or filed against the said committee, the Second Party undertakes to carry it out by prosecution and defense in
the competent courts, provided that the adversary is the heir of Saleh Shlemo, and he has no right to demand a fee for it.
Accordingly, the agreement has been reached in the manner explained above, and this agreement was written in two copies to be in the hands of each of the parties.
One copy was written in Baghdad on 7 / 5 / 1959.
This agreement has the status of an official power of attorney ⟦...⟧ 7 / 5 / 59
Second Party                                First Party
Lawyer Mustafa Al-Ankarli                      Chairman of the Administrative Committee for Iraqi Jews