Voices from the Archive

IJA 2746

Arabic Newspaper Clippings Regarding Jews Emigrating from Iraq

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Description

This is a collection of newspaper clippings in Arabic. Articles include content such as: Anti-Jewish themes; the Iraqi government's response to Jewish emigration; Jews in Muslim and/or Arab countries; citizenship laws and the abrogation of citizenship; Zionism; Anti-Jewish legislation. The newspapers are: النباء (Al-Nabā’); الامة (Al-‘Umma); الحصون (Al-Ḥaṣūn); اليقظة (Al-Yaqaẓa/Al-Yaqẓa); الدخبار (Al-Dakhbār); لواء الاستقلال (Lawā’ Al-Istiqlāl); الزمان (Al-Zamān); الحواداث (Al-Ḥawādth); الدفة (Al-Dafah); الاخبار (Al-Akbār); النهار (Al-Nahār); الفخ (Al-Fakh); الاراء (Al-Arā’)

Metadata

Archive Reference
IJA 2746
Item Number
3167
Date
Approx. January 1, 1941 to December 31, 1950
Languages
Arabic
Keywords
Abrogation of Citizenship, Advertisement, Annotation, Anti-Jewish, Anti-Semitism, Baghdad Airport, Baghdadi Jewish Community, Bank of Iraq, Bank of the East, Basrah, Cario, Cartoon, Citizenship Laws, Clippings, Cyprus, Documentation, Editorial, Education, Egypt, Ezra Menahem Daniel, Financial, Form, Illustrations, Inc., Iran, Iraqi Army, Iraqi Government, Law Enforcement, Legal, Middle Eastern Politics, Ministry of Goods, Ministry of Information, Mosul, Near East Overseas Charter, Newspaper, Palestine, Pan-Arabism, Registration, Sweden, Tel Aviv, The Arab League, The Treasury, Travel, Typed, Zionism

AI English Translation, Pages 126-150

Archival unit 126

The Newspaper - Independence Brigade
Number - 919
Date - March 10, 1950
The Jewish Problem...!
In the whole world there is a problem called "the Jewish
problem." Individuals who embraced
Israelism from various races have refused to
integrate into the nations in whose lands they lived
and among whose sons they dwelt; rather, they were always at war with them.
The Arabs and Muslims were the kindest of these nations
toward them, most sympathetic to them, and preferred to protect them
on the basis that they were people of the Dhimma and that they
were oppressed! We used to look at their prayers
and calls for the return to Palestine as
religious symbols and abstract methods of worship,
for how many Arabs and Muslims have wished
to God to die in Mecca or Medina,
and how many of them stipulated burial in some sacred spots
that believers visit for blessing
and closeness! But the Jews, thanks to the Zionist
movement, have transformed religious sentiment into
political and economic interests. They took the
invasion of Palestine as a means to establish the alleged
Israel, which is the nucleus of the Jewish state that
must extend after a while to the Euphrates, then
expand until it includes the Arab homeland or most
of its parts. These are aspirations declared by the leaders of
Zionism, who have accustomed us to implementing what they promise,
unlike what we are used to from political leaders in
our Arab countries!
Concentrated propaganda was directed against nationalists
in general and against the Independence Party in particular,
and descriptions of Nazism and Fascism poured down upon us,
because we warned of the Jewish danger since a long
time ago. Days continue to pass to reveal a
clear truth: that there is no one in the world more hostile
to all Arabs and Muslims than this Jewry
which wants to establish its entity and maintain
its existence, by crushing the Arabs
and Muslims in this homeland and taking their place!
We have long called for an end to the privileges
of the Jews in Iraq; since the
end of the First World War, they have become the most
exploitative of Iraq's resources and its people, and the least
performing of any obligation. It has become clear that they
are the most knowledgeable people in avoiding every tax,
and the most capable of exploiting influential
Iraqis and using them to facilitate Jewish interest
at the expense of the Iraqi treasury!
And during the last war, Mr.
(Beals) was not ashamed to record in an official report
his bias for this Jewry, indicating the necessity of
granting supply licenses to those he considers
closer to the Allied front! And it did not
occur to Beals or those even more cunning than him
that the Jews would insult the English and lash them
severely in Palestine, then take it as a base
for a tyrannical power that no one can estimate
the extent of its great evils on all
humanity!
One of the results of that policy
followed in supply during the war was that
Jewish paupers and boys became importing
merchants! They found from some Jewish and foreign banks
the greatest encouragement; "credit" was granted easily
to the Jew, who would pay a small percentage of it, while
non-Jewish Iraqis were required to pay one hundred
percent of the value of the imported goods! Iraq
alone stood with this miserable situation, while
Arab governments, whether in Egypt
or especially in Syria, were keen to open the way
for loyal citizens to carry out imports, the licenses
for which were granted to many classes of them until
wealth was distributed among the sons of the country and remained
therein; what escaped from it was not like what escaped of Iraq's
monetary wealth via the Zionist Jews!
Shortly before and during the last war,
most of the wealthy Jews resorted to
leaving Iraq and established trade centers
for themselves in Palestine, Lebanon, and other Arab
countries, and in India, Britain, America,
and other parts of the world. But these
retained commercial premises in Iraq
in their names to ensure the smuggling of monetary wealth,
and they still today receive a not
insignificant share of import and export licenses!
How often we drew attention to the danger of granting these
licenses to Jews whose intention became clear
to cause financial and economic disruption
in Iraq, especially since many of them moved
to invade Arab Palestine. It has become clear
that Jews attributed to Iraq have the greatest
share of activity and impact in forming
this hostile state, strengthening it, and its survival,
and the story of (Adas) is not a distant event that
we can forget!
We do not know why successive governments refused
to resort to a measure to freeze the wealth of the Jews
which they obtained thanks to their special privileges,
whether by monopolizing a large part of exporting,
importing, banking, and speculation in the market
and land values, or thanks to their avoidance
of many taxes and obligations, or
by their solidarity and manipulation of this kind-hearted
Iraqi society which opens the way for these
exploiters to mock it to the furthest limits!
From the first day it was recognized by some great powers,
the alleged Israel was
instructing the Jews in Palestine to refuse
to buy anything offered for sale by the Arabs,
at a time when the Arabs saw no escape but to leave
their homeland to get rid of persecution and shame!
Thus the Jews inherited everything the
Arabs left behind in their homes which they were forced
to leave, while the Jews in Iraq remained
safe and secure. The very few measures
taken to prevent their manipulation in Iraq
were met, thanks to their propaganda and through their agents
and hirelings, with strong denunciation. We
demanded the lifting of martial law and we still
believe it was an unbearable nightmare,
its heavy shadow continuing over the Iraqi people,
but duty required taking the necessary measures
to prevent the Jews from exploiting the end of
those martial laws, a chance the Jews seized
to conduct wide-scale speculations
in movable and immovable property as well.
No one is any longer ignorant of the Jewish cause
and its hostility to every Arab or Islamic cause
and to every national or ethnic interest. Therefore,
people were expecting - when the government proceeded
to deal with this problem - that this
treatment would be radical and decisive, while the government was satisfied
with presenting the "Draft Law of the Appendix to the Decree of
Depriving of Iraqi Nationality No. 62 of the year
933." According to this appendix, it became
the right of the Iraqi government to revoke the Iraqi
nationality of a Jew (1) who wishes
by his own choice to leave Iraq permanently (2)
who leaves Iraq or attempts to leave it
illegally (3) who previously
left Iraq illegally, then
the duration of the validity of this law was limited to one year
from the date of implementation.
The government explained that it did not refrain
from taking such a measure toward the flight of
the Jews whose numbers have increased since the lifting of
martial law, and that it wants by this
to prevent the fleeing Jew from exploiting
his Iraqi nationality when it occurs to him
to return to Iraq or when the alleged Israel instructs
him to return. There is no one in Iraq
calling for any Jew to retain
Iraqi nationality as long as he is hostile to Iraq
and inclined toward the hostile alleged Israel, but
what worried public opinion was its questioning of what
the government intended to do to prevent Jews from smuggling
their money which they gathered from the blood of the sons of this
homeland and by exploiting its resources and livelihood opportunities
within it? The money of individuals in any country in the
world is an integral part of the general
national wealth. The scope of disposing of it
is determined whenever the public interest requires, and on
this basis, restrictions on foreign transfer
and other restrictions were placed. But these
Jews for whom it is not difficult to flee with themselves,
is it difficult for them to smuggle their money?
People in Iraq have sensed the inclination of Jews
to sell what they own of movable and immovable property
in preparation for departure, and this movement was not met
by the people with any boycott
Remainder on p. 4

Archival unit 127

Smuggling of Jews
The percentage of fleeing Jews has dropped after
efforts were doubled to tighten control over
the borders. A committee was formed consisting of the
Brigade Police Director, the Investigating Magistrate, the
Port Police Director, and representatives from the Customs
and Railways Police to discuss the measures that must
be taken to put an end to the smuggling.
Parliamentary Trivia
⦿ The National Assembly completed the ratification of
the draft law of the decree appended to the revocation of Iraqi
citizenship by way of urgency. Or by way of
(improvisation) in the words of His Excellency Mr.
Muzahim al-Pachachi!!
⦿ The opponents in both houses tried
— the Deputies and the Senators — to confront (the Government)
with the seriousness of this draft... basing that
on legal and jurisprudential texts?! However,
(the Government) was in all cases giving
one ear of clay and another of dough?!
⦿ A number of (Deputies) volunteered to support
the government and (congratulate) it for its legislation of such
a draft... and a group of them tried to push back
to refute the (philosophy) of the opponents and their (clamor)
as one of them called out!! But he did not do it...
and we know why he did not do it?!
⦿ The editor of this section is a believer in the phenomenon
— of the coincidence of thoughts — for he can
give the closest evidence of that, by saying: that
the speech delivered by "Ibn al-Sheikh" in
the Chamber of Deputies a week ago — showing mercy —
— and defending — the Jews in it!! is the same
speech delivered by Ezra Menahem Daniel in
the Senate the day before yesterday?!.
⦿ It was expected that His Excellency the Prime Minister would bring
something new to the Senate regarding
the discussion of the statements of the opposing honorable Senators
but His Excellency did not bring this expected new thing!
Rather, he was moving in a hollow circle.!
⦿ Deputy Mr. Abdul Razzaq
Al-Sheikhli met His Excellency Mr. Mawlud Mukhlis and initiated
by saying:
How can you say, Pasha, that the Jews are going
to go to Spain to learn dancing??
His Excellency answered him while laughing: But what do you want
me to say? I mean, is it possible they are going to immigrate
to America to learn (A. B. Atomic Bomb)?!
⦿ Deputy Ismail Al-Ghanem was the first
to accuse the government of its intention to secure the travel
of Jews to Israel by its legislation of this
venerated draft which appeared in its form
"urgent"!! while in its reality it is studied
and not improvised?!
⦿ His Excellency Professor Nusrat al-Farisi was asked:
Why didn't the government take your suggestions
and the sound suggestions of your colleagues regarding the amendment
of the draft decree on the revocation of citizenship?! His Excellency
answered with resentment: You ask me, my brother?!
Go ask "Us"!!
⦿ Deputy Dhiban Al-Ghaban did not participate
in the discussion of the new draft decree. And he did not
cooperate with his opposing colleagues to refute
the "claims" of the government regarding the enactment of this
"understood" decree!! as was expected..
When asked about the reason, he answered sarcastically:
The dates that "the group?!" ate, its pits are in my lap?!
⦿ His Excellency Sheikh Ali al-Sharqi came out of the seminar
of the Senators in its last session and started walking
alone while playing with his long prayer beads
and saying:
If only Hind had fulfilled what she promised us
And healed our souls from what they find
And became tyrannical for once
For the helpless is the one who does not tyrannize!
⟦line⟧

Archival unit 128

Newspaper: Liwa al-Istiqlal
Number: ⟦illegible⟧
Date: March 7, 1950
Ezra Menachem justifies and anesthetizes!
Yesterday, we published—intentionally—the words of the Senator
Ezra Menachem Daniel on the occasion of the presentation of the "Bill
supplementing the Decree of Revocation of Iraqi Nationality,"
so that public opinion at home and abroad may know
what the "Israeli" member says in
the Senate!
Senator Ezra Menachem admitted that this
bill was submitted "to limit the disturbance
resulting from the illegal (emigration)
which has begun to expand day after day, and that is
by stripping Iraqi nationality from those who wish
to leave the country permanently." Then he added, "this
measure addresses one aspect of the situation
of the Jews of Iraq"!
We must admit, in our turn, that the Senator
Ezra appeared, by not objecting to the
stripping of nationality and not denying the disturbance
caused by the Jews in Iraq, in the guise
of the fair-minded! But why was the speech so pleasant? Was it
to acknowledge this disturbance and to admit that it
was necessary to strip the nationality of the Jews who
caused it and who "emigrated" from Iraq
to hostile Israel—an emigration that we call
"invasion" aimed at gathering with
the enemies on what they usurped of our dear
homeland's land? No! Rather, the Senator spoke and offered
this candy of admission in order to justify this
disturbance and to anesthetize the Iraqis
and convince them once again to surrender to negligence
and make room for the dominance of the Jews who
will not rush to depart until they receive the orders
of Israel!
And he demanded a remedy "to reassure the Jews
who do not wish to leave their homeland
categorically," and claimed that they are "loyal and performing
all the duties incumbent upon them according to
the prevailing laws and regulations." He added,
"However, as a result of the administrative measures that
placed abnormal restrictions upon them applied to them
to the exclusion of other citizens, they became
deprived of enjoying the constitutional and legal rights
of a citizen, were treated with discrimination,
and their freedoms, transactions, livelihoods,
and culture were restricted!"
If Senator Ezra were truly fair, he would have admitted
that Iraq, since the establishment of national rule
until today, has never found Jews loyal to
the extent of performing "all the duties incumbent upon them
according to the prevailing laws and regulations." Rather,
the Jews were the most capable of people in circumventing
these laws and regulations, the furthest from
submitting to them, and the most capable of imposing their privileges
despite their provisions. For this purpose,
the morals of some officials were corrupted, and
influential citizens were utilized until the Jews
themselves in Iraq became an influential group and a
controlling power. They were treated with "discrimination"
from this perspective only; they always had the "spoils"
while the loyal citizens alone bore
the "loss." As for "their freedoms," they were never restricted;
rather, the freedoms of loyal citizens were restricted
to please the Jews in various stages,
except for rare and short periods. No
disturbance ever occurred in Iraq against
the general trend except that the Jews had a "finger"
in it. Many sons of this nation other than the Jews
fell victim to communist movements
in Iraq, in which the Jews had the largest share
in directing toward specific goals. The
Jew always found someone to support him regardless
of his tendencies or activities, while the non-Jew
lacked such a supporter!
As for the restriction of "transactions," it included
all Iraqis in a broader scope than it included
the Jews, especially since the height of the recent
war. In fact, the Jews knew during
the war how to exploit these restrictions
so that their poor became wealthy and their beggars
became great rich men and importers. Meanwhile,
others—Muslims and Christians—were forced to
contract their commercial businesses due to their inability to
compete with "Jewish methods" in transactions!
There is no greater evidence of the falsity of the claim of restricting
the "livelihoods" of the Jews than the fact that they are still affluent
even today, while this people suffers misery,
poverty, and hardship. No door of
livelihood remained in Iraq—commerce, agriculture,
or industry—except that its keys were in the hands of the Jews,
who are not more capable of work than
others, but are more capable of corruption to tighten
the noose on those others!
We do not know how and when the restriction
of "Jewish culture" took place; they are today in numbers absolutely
proportionate to their numerical ratio in this population,
as doctors, lawyers, merchants, and more! We
have seen the Jewish doctor refuse to work
outside the capital and some major cities, instead
settling in these centers where there is abundant livelihood
and permanent luxury. For example, Jewish doctors
insisted on defying orders, and most of them knew
how to get what they wanted through the well-known
methods of Israel! And here are their many schools, crowded
with their sons and daughters, which they manage as they like,
teaching the language of Israel and whatever they wish,
turning them into strongholds for Zionism. So where
is the "restriction of culture"?!
As for government schools, they are crowded
with the sons of these poor people. Does Senator
Ezra want to expel the needy sons of the people
to replace them with the luxurious Jews?!
Whatever the audacity of the "Israeli" member
in the Senate against the truth, can he deny
that wealthy Jews have always and mostly
chosen "emigration" from Iraq as soon as
they accumulate a large fortune from what they drain
from the blood and livelihoods of the Iraqi people?
And that despite this, they remained enjoying
many privileges in importing and exporting?
Continued on page 4

Archival unit 129

The Jewish Problem...!
Remainder of the article on the first page
and symptoms. Rather, people are still crowding
- unfortunately - at public auctions as if
the opportunity will pass them by if they turn away from it. And if
they thought a little, they would realize that these Jews
will leave all these things to be sold
at the lowest prices after a while, while they are actually sold
today at high prices. In fact, if there were some
firmness and reciprocity through economic
tightening at least, these people would have preferred to
leave Iraq and leave behind much
of what they own. Is it reasonable for a Jew to move
his house furniture or smuggle it? So why do we help him in
smuggling its value??
And if the government does not feel capable
of freezing the funds of these Jews, then at least
it should take the initiative to prevent them from smuggling cash
and funds. This is through strict supervision to prevent
the export of smuggled funds absolutely, which must
be achieved through the cooperation of the police and army forces
and imposing the harshest penalties on those who fall short in this regard,
and preventing the sale of immovable property owned by
Jews, and by putting an end to these privileges
many of which still exist and which allow
granting import and export licenses to Jews
despite the possibility of smuggling monetary wealth
resulting from these licenses.
We must draw attention to the fact that
the government in reality does not grant all Iraqis
such privileges in foreign trade
so why the fear of depriving Jews of them
especially after their intention to leave Iraq became clear?
It is enough for them, as long as they are in Iraq,
to have the means of living that the majority of
Iraqis find no other than, such as buying and selling
circulating funds internally without any connection
to foreign trade.
It is also the duty of the people themselves to
stand in solidarity to stay away from buying Jewish
property, especially in these public auctions,
and their staying away would be encouraging for the call for firmness
towards the Jews who intend to leave Iraq
and join the ranks of its enemies, and whom
we see it is good for Iraq to get rid of them
but on the condition that they are prevented from smuggling
national wealth.
We have previously called several times for the Friday
holiday, so will the government proceed to declare it
a mandatory official holiday for everyone except for professions
that are necessary to secure people's needs for
daily food and the like.
Here are the Jews organizing their movement
internally and externally, so will those in charge realize
the danger of this organization? And will everyone take the initiative
to take what counters it to repel the evil and weaken it
at least?
All of humanity has suffered various kinds of woe
from the Jewish problem, but the greed of the Jews
and their disregard for Arabs and Muslims has encouraged them
to pour their resentment upon the people of this country which
fed them from hunger and secured them from fear
for a long period of time!

Archival unit 130

Newspaper: Al-Hawadith
Number: 2151
Date: March 7, 1950
12 thousand foreign Jews in Iraq
Will their status be settled on the occasion of the new legislation?
More than two months ago, the responsible authorities requested that foreign
Jews residing in Iraq register their names with the police authorities in the provinces
in order to know their number on one hand, and to know their nationalities, especially those who might have
infiltrated into Iraq by one way or another.
We have learned that the number of these individuals reached 12 thousand living in a number of provinces.
It is said in informed circles that these foreign Jews will have their status settled or
that they will settle their relationship with Iraq and Iraqis after the implementation of the law supplementing the decree of dropping
Iraqi citizenship, which was established by the government to stop the movement of illegal escape through
one of the neighboring countries.

Archival unit 131

Ezra Menachem justifies and warns!
The rest of the post on the first page
and banking, thanks to their shops run by agents
for them despite their leaving Iraq and their cooperation
with Israel?
The Palestine catastrophe occurred, and these
Jews, whom Senator Ezra Menachem defends,
had the largest share in this catastrophe, as a result of
which our brothers, the people of Palestine, were treated
with the worst treatment; they were tortured, expelled, and their
honor was violated and their sanctities trampled upon, and they are of us
and we are of them, but the Iraqis until today
have not met this Jewish aggression with its like.
Rather, the most that happened was that "privileges were
limited" which the Jews had monopolized for a long
period of time, so they became enraged, and with them
their agents and hirelings became enraged, because they
were accustomed to the Jews being the real "masters"
and to the sons of this people being "slaves" to them, and that
the Jews must always possess the resources of livelihood
and the keys to work in this country!
It is truly strange that Senator Ezra should say:
"History will show the true reasons for this
migration (Jewish) and it will become clear that the
Jews of Iraq have no connection to the painful events
which our fellow citizens complain of"!
We say: enough of mocking the Iraqi people!
The Zionist entity in Palestine was established
initially upon the Jews who migrated to it from
Arab countries, as they used to come
and go between it and Iraq and other
Arab countries, while the Jews in Europe
and America were hesitant to leave their countries and migrate
to Palestine, then the Polish and German Jews began
to arrive there, and finally when the American
and other European Jews felt reassured
that it would be a center for the State of Israel,
and for economic independence and abundant profit
and wide authority, they migrated to it, and the plan
is clear: which is for the Jews in the Arab countries,
especially, to cooperate with Israel and international Judaism
in general until this hostile state extends to the Euphrates
and then to other borders of our threatened homeland,
afflicted by Israeli ambitions.
And here is Senator Ezra Menachem talking
about the relationship of Jews with Iraq in the language of
"Ben-Gurion" when he used to talk about the relationship
of Jews with Palestine. Senator Ezra says:
"The Jews of Iraq have been inhabitants of this country
for nearly 3,000 years, not to mention that Iraq
is the birthplace of their supreme grandfather,
Lord Abraham al-Khalil, peace be upon him."
We say that the sons of this homeland, since the
existence of the Jews was known, were wary of their danger
and tried to repel their harm, and that this
relationship was never good except to the extent
of the true citizens overlooking the evils
of Judaism, which never blended with any people of the
world and never knew loyalty to a land or a homeland
at any time in history.
We have one request, which is for Senator
Ezra Menachem and other Israelis to avoid dragging
"our master Abraham al-Khalil, peace be upon him!"
into this popular struggle between Jewish ambitions
and the legitimate rights of defense held by the sons
of this homeland against the Zionist danger and Jewish
deceit. We expected the Jews to bring up this lineage
and claim they are descendants of Abraham al-Khalil,
but even if this were true—which it is
not—it would not change anything,
for all of humanity, according to heavenly religious
beliefs, meets at Adam and Eve! And all that comes
from the persistence of mentioning Abraham al-Khalil,
Ishmael, Isaac, Jacob, and other
prophets, is that the people in this homeland become more
resentful of these methods of deceptive, numbing
propaganda, and the matter may even lead to weakening
the beliefs of some of them.
Finally, what we hope is for Senator Ezra
Menachem Daniel to put an end to his provocation of
popular sentiment; his mocking positions toward
this sentiment have multiplied. If Ezra were a deputy in
Britain, he would certainly have failed, just as similar
Jews failed in the recent parliamentary elections,
regardless of their parties, whether they were
Liberals, Labor, or Conservatives.
That is because the intoxication of Judaism after the establishment of Israel
has awakened all of humanity and alerted people
everywhere to the Jewish danger to all of
mankind.

Archival unit 132

My Economic Corner
Caution .. Caution !!!
In recent days, the Jews have resorted to (consensual settlement) in paying
the debts owed to them by others, and they followed the method of (accelerated payment) in exchange for a discount agreed
upon by both parties in discounting financial papers before the maturity date. To save by this
what can be saved of their wealth in order to transfer and smuggle it abroad. So the debtors rushed
to them, thinking that this is an opportunity that should not be missed, and should not be lost, forgetting
that this opportunity is a (choking grief) as most of the debtors are businessmen or
(producers) who invested these (debts) in production in exchange for a (commission) and accordingly
repaying debts at such a time is a blow to production, and a
hellish plan intended to paralyze commercial and financial movement by extinguishing debts
with productive capital!! Which leads to the spread of unemployment and the stalling of the situation,
and an abundance of unemployed people, which is a plan mentioned in the third report of the Zionist
resolutions, which stated the following: (Hatred intensifies with the economic crisis that stops
every financial transaction. And every industrial movement, and after arranging a (general crisis) by hidden
means and thanks to (gold), we throw groups of workers into the alleys at the same time,
so ignorance and naivety drive these people to rise up against individuals they have looked upon with envy
since childhood, so they shed their blood and loot their money) and this is all the Jews want!!
So caution, caution against their hellish plan, and refrain, refrain from accepting consensual
settlements and discounting papers before the maturity date!!! In these circumstances
at least !!!
(A)
⟦line⟧
Personal Affairs
The Seventh Session
The Baghdad Criminal Court continued its session
to try the accused Ali Khalid, and after hearing
the testimonies of some witnesses, it was adjourned until morning
Thanks
⟦illegible⟧

Archival unit 133

Regarding the Real Estate Rent Control Law
We received the following from the signatory for publication:
Al-Zaman newspaper published in one of its recent
issues a report stating that a draft law to abolish
the Real Estate Rent Control Law was recently referred
to the Council of Ministers for study and action
towards its ratification, as there is no longer a need for it
now. I would like to point out that the time to abolish
the Rent Control Law has not yet come,
and its invalidation or abolition is something that would
cause the greatest harm, as it could be a reason
for public outcry as long as the nightmare of
poverty weighs heavily on the poor and middle
classes, especially in such
unusual circumstances that the world is currently
passing through. The claim that real estate rental
rates have decreased is untrue and does not align
with reality, just as the occurrence of some activity in
the construction movement has not affected that, and
if there is anything of this sort, it is partial
and not worth mentioning, and it cannot be taken
as evidence for enacting this law, because
a house whose rent in the year
1942 was fifty dinars, for example, is not rented
now for less than a hundred ⟦illegible⟧
Add to that ⟦illegible⟧
now, such as smuggling, manipulation, hoarding,
and the suspension of commercial transactions by
Jews and others who are Judaized, and what resulted
from that in terms of work stoppage and the spread of
unemployment and the worsening of the living crisis. So if
this law is abolished, it would
make matters worse and might result in
disturbances whose consequences worsen bit
by bit, as property owners have sought to increase
their property rents by various means
and methods.
Therefore, we hope the virtuous government
will not proceed with abolishing this law, and we also
hope the Parliament will work towards not
legislating it, in service of the public interest and to balance
the current difficult circumstances.
A Tenant
Al-Yaqdha:
The (Tenant) missed
pointing out the necessity of
amending the Real Estate Rent Control Law on
the basis of reducing current rents by a fair
percentage, given the current economic situation.
Almost everything has decreased, but
rents remained ⟦illegible⟧

Archival unit 134

In the evening (yesterday), the dear friend Mr.
Jassim Al-Hasani, agent for Al-Firdous cigarettes
for the well-known merchant Abdul Aziz Al-Baghdadi,
so welcome.
To the Mercy of God
The late Dawood Attia responded to the call of his Lord last Friday morning
at the age of seventy-five following a terminal illness.
His body was escorted to the Sheikh Omar cemetery
in a large procession. May God cover him with His vast mercy
and inspire his family and relatives with patience and solace.
And he passed to the mercy of his Lord at
five-thirty yesterday evening,
the late Abdul Latif Abdul Baqi, brother of
Messrs. Abdul Karim, Al-Hajj Ali Abdul
Majeed, and Al-Hajj Abdul Razzaq, sons of Abdul
Baqi. His body was escorted to its final resting place
in Najaf Al-Ashraf, and the Fatiha ceremony is held
for the soul of the deceased at the house of his brother, Mr.
Abdul Karim Abdul Baqi, owner of the Iraqi Carpentry
Factory located in Karradat Maryam,
numbered 2D - 7 near the Iranian Embassy
on Mansour Street, starting from
three o'clock in the afternoon on Monday,
March 6, 1950.
A Tragedy
Under this title, Mr. Qasim
Muhammad Jadi, a student at the College of Commerce
and Economics, wrote to console and offer condolences to his professor,
Abdul Wahab Al-Dabbagh, on the loss of his father. While we
suffice by mentioning it, we hope that God covers
the deceased with His vast mercy and inspires
his son and family with patience and solace.
A contemporary colloquial poem in lamentation of the firefighters who
met their deaths during their glorious struggle while
extinguishing the fire that broke out in a Jewish Khan
in Bab Al-Agha. We regret that Al-Yaqdha is not
accustomed to publishing colloquial poetry, despite its appreciation
for the feelings and poetic talent of the folk poet.
(O Flag)
This is the title of a poem of living poetry
by Al-Hajj Muhammad Al-Sheikh Bandar from Afak, dedicated
to Al-Yaqdha. It is a poem of pride and enthusiasm from
his diwan - Flowers of the Countryside - which is ready for printing.
We would have liked to publish such a poem,
but before the Palestine catastrophe. As for now,
no Arab has the right - in our view - to take pride
in poetry or prose until the Arabs take their revenge,
and wash away their shame in Palestine. So, our apologies
to our literary poet!
(Echo of Youth)
Echo of Youth - a school newsletter
issued by the Cultural Activity Committee at Kirkuk Intermediate School.
We have already referred to its first issue,
and we now have the second issue in our hands,
adorned with a picture of His Majesty the Great King.
It contains the following topics: Our Goal from
Education by Mr. Mahmoud Ahmed Salama. From
Our Social Problems by Mr. Taha
Abdul Qadir Al-Sarraj. The School and Society
by Mr. William Namiq Samir. From My School Memories
by the committee's guide, Mr. Hussein
Al-Bayati. In addition to topics, fragments,
and excerpts contributed by the students' own
talents. Al-Yaqdha is pleased to welcome this
cultural effort, which indicates the intellectual impact
of youth on general orientation.

Archival unit 136

Its Owner and Editor-in-Chief
Salman Al-Safwani
Responsible Manager
Zaki Jamil Hafiz
Issue ⟦18⟧
Fourth Year (25)
Tuesday 17 Jumada al-Ula 1369
7 March 1950
P.O. Box No. 164
Al-Yaqdha (The Awakening)
Halima is back to her old ways...!
O God, make us oppressed like the Jews!
By Salman Al-Safwani
⟦line⟧
There is nothing new in what Senator Ezra Menachem said in the Senate regarding the draft
appendix to the Law for the Revocation of Citizenship, as he had previously raised more than a year ago in the Senate
a fuss about Zionism and the alleged persecution of Jews in Iraq. We have also previously
refuted his claims. And here he is returning today once again, emphasizing his first tone
by exonerating the Jews of what was attributed to them, placing responsibility on others, complaining for them,
and weeping over them. He brings nothing new in this regard, as Jewish propaganda
all over the world has persisted in showing Jews wherever they are as the oppressed
and persecuted, to elicit sympathy. The Jews are among the most capable creatures at deception,
stubbornness, flipping facts, and defying realities!
So it is no wonder if we hear Senator Ezra Menachem say: "I do not wish to delve
into the search for the lack of reassurance and stability among the Jews of Iraq, as there is no doubt
that it was not hidden from anyone. History will reveal the true reasons for this migration,
and it will become clear that the Jews of Iraq have no connection to the incidents that
our fellow citizens complain about!!!"
Research of the Egyptian Diplomatic Conference
Cyprus 6 - S.A. -
Reuters agency says, based on informed
sources in Cairo, that the conference of Egypt's
diplomatic representatives in major capitals has
discussed relations between Egypt and Britain
from political and economic aspects, including
the issue of sterling balances that
Egypt has with Britain. It was said that the conference
pointed to the necessity of taking effective measures
to eliminate propaganda directed against Egypt from
abroad and giving broader powers to Egypt's
diplomatic representatives in the capitals.
The Shah of Iran visits Dacca
Cyprus 6 - S.A. -
His Majesty the Shah of Iran arrived in the city of (Dacca) in East Pakistan yesterday afternoon on
board a private plane, accompanied by the Governor-General of Pakistan. He was welcomed upon arrival
by a large crowd of people exceeding one hundred and fifty thousand. When the Regional Governor
of East Pakistan and the Prime Minister of the province stepped forward to shake hands with the Shah, cannons began firing twenty-one
rounds as a salute to the Iranian guest. The Regional Governor held a party in the afternoon
in the open air in honor of the Shah.
A new fistfight in Parliament
⟦illegible⟧ the revolting there. And immediately
⟦illegible⟧ the French to the meeting

Archival unit 137

in history, and if this accusation was against someone as final ⟦illegible⟧ said at other times
(Real!) other than what all people knew?
We do not deny the research into these reasons, and they are truly worthy of research. For
the Jews lived under the protection of the Arabs for many generations, and long eras, in the abundance
of blessings, until they preferred them over themselves, and enabled them in everything in the facilities of their countries
and their sources of livelihood when they were outcasts of nations and displaced from the horizons among other peoples
in the West. The situation remained in this manner until a few years ago, so what happened?
It happened that the Jews turned entirely to invading Palestine, usurping it, and expelling
the Arabs from it after they committed the most heinous atrocities, and let Senator Ezra Menahem remember
that he was the one who established a history for Zionism in Iraq since the beginning of the British occupation.
And let him also remember that Zionism played a dangerous role in Jewish institutions and among
their ranks since then, i.e., more than 30 years ago, and this means that the Jews in Iraq
have contributed a great deal to the establishment of the national home and the establishment of the Jewish state, and the
Senator Ezra knows that this contribution was not limited to donating huge sums of money to Tel Aviv
nor the establishment of colonies and the founding of companies in the names and funds of Iraqi Jews. And who
knows that the dancer Salima Murad, for example, owns 40 percent of the shares of the oil company in
Palestine. Rather, the contribution went beyond money to volunteering with lives to fight the Arabs
and we now have a quantity of IDs of the young Iraqi Jews who were killed in the ranks of
the Haganah, taken from them during the battles, and among them were some girls. This is in addition to
the weapons and explosives that were smuggled to Tel Aviv and which were seized in Jewish houses
in Baghdad specifically. And the case of (Adas) is more famous than to be mentioned, for even tanks were smuggled to
Tel Aviv. The Jews of Iraq were rewarded for their great services to Tel Aviv
by appointing two or three ministers from among them, and we mentioned their names on previous occasions!
This is from the general side. As for inside Iraq, they have done wonders in every
aspect of life in it, as they put a hellish plan to control the economic facilities,
and seize lands and financial shares and speculate with them until they raised
their prices to an imaginary level, so they disrupted the economic situation, and confused the movement of
trade, and paralyzed activity, and challenged public opinion and provoked it in a way that has no
precedent in every small and large thing, so much so that a Jewish employee in the treasury was driven by his subconscious
mind to write in his handwriting on official papers (Donkey Rescue Stamp) instead of
the word Palestine, in addition to other things that would take a long time to explain. This is some of all that if we devoted
a large volume to it, it would not contain their atrocities. Is it said after this that the Jews of Iraq
have no connection to the painful events that Iraqis complain about, which are events the least
they can be described as is (High Treason). So if the government took a disciplinary measure
against this blatant treason other than what the minds of officials came up with by stripping
citizenship from those who fled and did not return, and those who wish to emigrate from the country,
while the Iraqis themselves endured colors of harm just for the suspicion that they
threaten public comfort, in circumstances less important than these circumstances for the interest of the country

Archival unit 138

Economic Corner
Nothing saves the ship but insults..!!
- The Situation -
... Financial crisis. Smuggling of money. Jewish migration. Spread of unemployment.
High prices. Weak purchasing power. Shortage in production. Lack of product protection.
Absence of cooperation. Outbreak of illiteracy. Educational curricula. Confusion in ideas. Loss of
freedom. Malnutrition. Prevalence of diseases. Selling (belongings)!! The refugee problem.
The emergence of Israel and others... and others that are beyond count or limit!!
- The Solution -
Poems. Articles. Statements. (Chants) Appointments! Threats. Menace.
Insults. Cursing. Vilification. Stabbing. Wounding. Screaming. Wailing. Chanting. Argument . . .
Et cetera!!
- The Result -
That migration will continue whether the Arabs like it or not, and can the Arabs stand in the face of
the Jews?? Or express an opinion on this matter? Hundreds of ships will head to Palestine
carrying Jews, and the Arabs will accept this after it becomes a fait accompli
(Palestine in the Post-War World by Ben-Gurion)!!!
- Comment -
The ship is in the open sea, fighting the waves, struggling against the wind!! and fighting
destiny!! Its passengers exchange insults and trade curses, then one asks
the other: when do we reach the shore!!!?
Pediatrics Conference
The Ministry of Social Affairs has agreed to
participate in the pediatrics study conference
which will be held in Paris during next month
for a period of four months to study abnormal cases
affecting children. The aforementioned ministry
has written to the Secretariat of the Council of Ministers
requesting its approval for Iraq's participation in
these studies and the nomination of two doctors for that.
In our Foreign Legations
The Ministry of Foreign Affairs has agreed to rent
an independent building in New Delhi to be used as
a headquarters for the Iraqi legation there. Also,
political relations will return between Iraq
and Italy soon by establishing two legations
for the two countries here and there.
The Jewish Bomb Case!
The officer of Bab al-Sheikh station is still
continuing his investigations and inquiry into the bomb incident
which exploded several days ago near the
Al-Firdous Cinema when Nazima Salih fell
to the ground.
Statements from a large number of
witnesses have been recorded, who confirmed that the accused was
hiding the bomb under her abaya, given that there was
no passerby or car in the street
at the time of its explosion. The aforementioned accused
was discharged yesterday from the hospital and transferred
to general detention by order of the investigating judge.
In a future issue, we will publish new details about
this incident and the report of the technical expert Dr.
Kawi regarding the shrapnel found near
the accused.
Agha Taj Muhammad Khan
Mr. Agha Taj Muhammad Khan,
Professor and Registrar of Sindh University
and the Pakistani member of UNESCO in
Paris, will arrive in the capital on Friday morning
around ten o'clock while on his way to London.
The great professor is one of the major scientific
personalities and well-known nationalists in Pakistan.
He has previously rendered great services
for which the Iraqi trade delegation and others are grateful
at the Islamic Economic Conference.
Brother, the Snow Surrounds Us...!
This is the title of the moving poem
by the young nationalist poet Mr. Adnan al-Rawi,
the lawyer. We will publish it the day after tomorrow, so let
the readers' attention be drawn to it.
A Call to Honorable Nationalists
O jealous nationalist - boycott the (Jewish) furniture
sold at public auction.. as it contains various microbes
and diseases..
By your boycott - you provide your nation a service and deliver
a blow to your enemies.
And do not forget that the money with which you buy this furniture..
will flee from your country to the country of your enemy and turn into bullets aimed at your chest,
and a weapon with which they invade your homeland. And you will become in difficult financial distress . .
... Remember .. Remember this .. Always

Archival unit 139

* Those Arabs and Muslims who flock to Jewish auctions
set a shameful example of stupidity and lack of awareness,
forgetting that every dirham they pay to the Jews as a price
for the (antiques) they buy turns after a while
into bullets aimed at their hearts.
* The (old) furniture that people buy
out of negligence from Jewish auctions these
days is contaminated with various microbes
that transmit infectious diseases such as tuberculosis
and syphilis, and all other diseases.
Understand that you are only buying illnesses
and ailments for yourselves with your dirhams!
* If our young men and women performed their national
duties to the fullest extent, they would have been able
to make the poor public understand the necessity of
boycotting Jewish auctions, because of the resulting
material and moral damages to this nation. However,
our patriotism—it seems—is limited to talk and
boasting only. This is your field, O youth of the nation,
so save what can be saved of the national wealth
lest what remains of it leaks into the pockets of
the Jews to fight you with it later!
* Yesterday and the day before yesterday, we also published
the lists of promotions in the railways.
Perhaps the readers have noticed that the majority
of those promoted are Jews, and that they constitute about
70 percent of the total. Despite this,
Ezra Menachem claims that the Jews
are oppressed. How strange!!
* (Tomorrow is the travel!) This is the song
that every Jew repeats these days
after the issuance of the law amending the Law of Deprivation
of Citizenship, but they hear nothing from us
except the saying: (To wherever Umm Qash'am has settled!)
* The migration of Jews from Iraq to hell
may cause some gaps in the Iraqi economic
situation, and we accept this temporary sacrifice
willingly and happily. However, we
hope that the national youth will fill the
void immediately by engaging in commercial
activities. We ask the Directorate of Imported Funds
to take their hands and support
them! Instead of standing in their way based on
the rule of (the old remains as it was!)

Archival unit 141

Resignation of 36 Opposition Deputies
Its Owner and Editor-in-Chief
Salman al-Safwani
Responsible Manager
Zaki Jamil Hafiz
Issue No. 769
Fourth Year (⟦...⟧)
Wednesday 18 Jumada al-⟦...⟧
8 March 50
P.O. Box No. 14
Boycott them as they have boycotted you!
By Salman al-Safwani
The Arab nation has never been afflicted by a calamity in ancient and modern history like
its affliction with the Jews now. Empires and states have tried to colonize the Arab
lands, or subject them to their political and economic influence, but they were not able to
make the Arab world a colony for them. Rather, the Arabs were able to prove their existence
and struggle against their colonizers until they were able to expel them from their lands or at least weaken
their influence. However, colonialism in its various forms does not mean the displacement of the people of the land
from their countries and replacing them with a people foreign to them. As for our situation with the Jews today,
it differs from everything we have known in history, and from all that we have known of the concepts
of colonialism and exploitation.
For the Jews are a people unlike any other among the nations; the world spat them out and nations expelled them,
so they all headed out not to take revenge on those who spat them out and expelled them, but to invade the Arabs who had treated them
well. It is a unique invasion of its kind, an invasion aimed at expelling the inhabitants from their homes, looting
their money, killing them, and violating their honor so that they can replace the original inhabitants.
And this is exactly what happened in Palestine only a year ago!
And looted, stricken Palestine is not the entire goal that the Jews seek to
achieve in their organized invasion. Rather, it is the point of (leverage) from which they will leap to the rest of
the neighboring Arab countries first, and what lies beyond them second, and so on. Perhaps researching
this is redundant, as everyone knows what the Jews aim for, and what they are plotting
for the Arabs. And here we are hearing from the vagabonds who decided to emigrate from Iraq
to Hell, addressing their brothers and relatives saying: Farewell, we shall return to you as conquerors!
This may be idle talk and pipe dreams, but it is in any case
an expression of what is going on in their minds. We have seen them saying and doing, while we say and do
not. And here they are today waging against us in every one of our countries an economic war
alongside the war of nerves. We were not oblivious to this; we have previously sounded
the alarm bell, and warned the nation of what surrounds it until our pens wore out, our inkwells dried up,
and our voices became hoarse. Some officials used to accuse us of exaggeration, and some accused us of bias
until the event occurred, and the facts were revealed to be worse than they imagined. It used to
sting our hearts that our people were so well-intentioned and negligent to this extent!
The Jews have usurped the heart of the Arab world, and established for themselves in it a national
home, and set up a Zionist state. Nothing remains but for them to strip the Arabs of the last dirham
they own, through what they display in the markets of junk and old furniture, worn-out pots,
and broken tools, and to surround these (public auctions) with fabricated propaganda
that attracts the naive among the people, thinking they are buying them at low prices. We were horrified by
what we saw of people crowding around those auctions, not realizing that they carry diseases to
their health, including microbes of tuberculosis, syphilis, and other diseases,
and not realizing that they are being sold to them at double their prices, and not realizing that any dirham
they pay to the Jews will return to them with woe and destruction as it will turn into bullets directed
at the chests of the Arabs. And a weapon with which their country is invaded.
Regardless of all this, why this reckless rush, O people, to buy
the old furniture of the Jews? They are forced to sell it at any price because they have decided to
emigrate from Iraq to Hell, and it is difficult for them to take it with them. So be patient for a while; you will get
your desire from what they leave behind at the lowest prices. Do not rush and do not be deceived by tempting advertisements
that push you to buy from Jewish auctions so that they can rob you
of the last dirham you have!
O Iraqis, open your eyes very wide. The English deceived you with the ruins
of the worn-out war, and you lost much of your monetary wealth as a price for those ruins that
weighed like grief on your hearts, and you lost and regretted after it was too late - so do not be deceived now
by the ruins of the Jews in public auctions, knowing that these will remain for you in any case.
Every one of you must make others understand this clear fact.
Al-Bilat cigarettes are always in the lead, made-⟦...⟧

Archival unit 142

The Newspaper -: News
Number -: 2788
Date -: 8 March 1950
Jewish Migration
From Arab Countries
Cairo - The Arab Higher Committee
in Cairo received a message from Palestine stating
therein, that there are precise instructions issued
by the Israeli government to Zionist cells
scattered in Arab countries, including the speed
of working to facilitate the migration of the largest
possible number of Jews from Arab countries to Israel
and to take measures to convert all the property
of these Jews, into movable assets, and then
smuggle them to Israel in a secure manner
that does not cause a stir like the one raised in Iraq and made
the press there insist on freezing the funds of
the Jews.

Archival unit 143

Newspaper: Al-Husun
Number: 212
Date: March 28, 1950
Haskeel Al-Saraf
And his two sons Yousif and Sami
This is a letter we received from Kadhimiya
We publish it literally and we hope that
the officials take interest in its content, and this is
the text of the letter:
In a point among the most important vital centers
and from the closest points linked to commercial
and economic circles in Baghdad, lies
the shop of Yousif Haskeel the Jew, who
was accused dozens of times of communism
and of his connection to the dissolved League for Combating Zionism
and was detained several times on these charges.
And beside him is the shop of his father, Haskeel Al-Saraf,
and adjacent to his father is his brother Sami Haskeel,
at the head of Al-Samawal Street
opposite the Rafidain Bank. As for what
these three practice, it is performing
public money-changing activities. We have been informed that these
three have prepared their shops
as a center where Jews of all kinds head,
Zionists and spies intending to escape
to Israel, and smugglers, to agree through them
and in their shops on the method of smuggling
and the amounts paid for smuggling under
the guise of money-changing. Therefore, we draw the attention of the responsible
authorities to them and ask them to monitor them
strictly.
K. Kh.	Kadhimiya
Aftermath of the
Explosives incident on Ghazi Street
The investigation is still ongoing into the incident
of explosives on Ghazi Street, and
the investigating judge has extended the detention period
of the female accused, and the statements of her husband and son were recorded.
We will provide the readers with updates on this
subject.

Archival unit 144

Local Events and News
Full details about the Sharia College students' demonstration
(Law) and Al-Adhamiya Secondary School almost collided
No truth to what was rumored
Regarding the resignation of the Suwaidi ministry
It was rumored in Baghdad yesterday that the Suwaidi ministry had submitted its resignation, but we
can confirm that the ministry has not resigned and will not resign because there is no reason necessitating it
or calling for resignation. We publish this and wish to inform the promoters of this false rumor among the biased
that such rumors do not affect the existing government, nor do they affect the people's relationship with it.
The Tenth Session
From the series of the trial of Ali Khalid
The Baghdad Criminal Court is looking this morning
(Thursday) into the case of the accused Ali Khalid
The rumor of accepting the resignation of opposition deputies is the reason for the demonstration
Police arrest four of the demonstrators
The opposition must return to the Council by order of the people
Reduction of Iraq's subscription share
in the Food and Agriculture Organization
Iraq's subscription share in the Food and Agriculture Organization
of the United Nations was classified from 16
thousand dollars annually to 4,500 thousand dollars
annually, which equals 39% percent of the total
subscriptions of the states participating in the membership of this
⟦line⟧
Tuberculosis ravages the people of Al-Mahawil
The disease strikes an entire family
Following the resignation of the opposition deputies from the Chamber of Deputies
and the Independence Party holding a meeting
to look into what led to the resignation of the respected deputies
mentioned, public opinion took a very strong interest
in this case, which is considered, relative to
the current situation, serious, as it has not been customary
for 36 deputies to resign from the Council all at once
because two deputies from different sides
were supported by titles, and in the Iraqi Chamber of Deputies
there are many precedents indicating the occurrence of
incidents that reached the stage of
clutching by hands and approached
physical altercations. Also, international parliaments have
greater than this, as there they may clash
individually and in groups, and this does not necessitate
the resignation of a deputy or deputies, for when a deputy
disagrees with another deputy on a political matter
and this dispute develops into a quarrel,
the rest of the deputies each defend the deputy who is
with them with argument, and they may or may not be able
to reconcile.
And what happened in our Council is neither strange nor
unprecedented, for if a deputy resigns
from the Council, his resignation is not completed merely by
submitting it; rather, the Council must approve
this resignation. We also believe that
the respected members of the Iraqi Chamber of Deputies do not
neglect deputies famous for their political
shrewdness, such as the independent opposition members,
nor do they agree to their withdrawal from the Council
because the existence of the opposition is a basic condition in
parliamentary councils, as His Excellency Al-Suwaidi said.
However, the Iraqi youth understood that this
resignation had been accepted, and this acceptance provoked them,
at a time when we deny the truth of what was rumored about
the acceptance of the resignation of the opposition deputies from the Chamber of Deputies,
as the Council has not yet looked
into this resignation.
These rumors, which provoked the youth, had
a very bad effect, as about a hundred students gathered near
the Sharia College in Al-Adhamiya
yesterday morning (Wednesday)
carrying slogans on which was written:
"The people are above all" and "Down with
the government of hired tyrants," and they marched
crossing Imam Al-Adham Street heading towards
Bab Al-Muadham while they were clustered, just as about a hundred
other students from Al-Adhamiya Secondary School had gathered
near the College of Law,
having folded their slogans, waiting for the arrival of
the Sharia students to join them. They were also
trying to get the Law College students to
join the demonstration, but the Law students
refused to join, which led to a
dispute between the college and secondary students, and the dispute
developed into insults between some of them and
almost turned into a fight. As for the slogans of
the Al-Adhamiya Secondary students, they were "We demand
freezing Jewish funds" and
"The road to a homeland is not alone,
all people must have unity."
The personal assistant to the Director of Baghdad Police
and the assistant of the Waziriyah police hurried to the students gathered near
the College of Law to disperse them,
noting that they did not bring police personnel with them,
and the demonstration dispersed immediately
upon their arrival.
As for the demonstration of the Sharia College students, it
continued marching until it reached the square
located near the Olympic Club, and there the personal assistant
to the Director of Baghdad Police and the assistant of Al-Adhamiya police
caught up with it, where the demonstrators dispersed
as soon as they saw them, thinking that
behind them was a police force. Upon the return of
the demonstrators after their dispersal, the Farouk station police
arrested four of their leaders,
who are Messrs. Jalil Muhammad Al-Samarrai, Ibrahim
Munir Al-Mudarris, Abdul Majid Al-Alousi,
and Ja'far Muhammad Ali. We wish to discuss the slogans of
our demonstrating brothers and the reasons for their demonstration.
The slogan (The people are above all) is not
new; it is the reality, and we are surprised that
anyone would argue with them about its truth. Some members
of the current government have previously
declared the reality that the people
are above all, and we would like to know from them who
said that the people are not above
all?!
As for the slogan (Down with the government of hired
tyrants), there is some injustice toward the
current government, as we, and they with us,
witness the efforts exerted by the existing government
for the sake of the people's comfort and tranquility,
and we touch, and touch nothing else,
upon public morals and its work in combating
prostitution, gambling, bribery, and striking the hands of
extortionists and helping the needy, as is evident
in housing the residents of shacks in areas
far from danger and providing pure water
and electricity for them. This does not indicate that
a government doing these works aimed at
the public good is a government of tyrants. As for their saying
"hired," it is true, as the members of the current government
receive salaries from Iraq, not
from others, and they serve the Iraqi people,
no one else; thus, the Iraqi people have hired and employed them
to serve them, and some of the wages
and they have served it well.
We do not wish to be among the opponents of
the opposition, but we say to the opponents
that your duty necessitates your return
to parliament to defend your
beliefs and make chaos about the reason
that led to your resignation, and to work
to ensure it is not repeated and to prevent its recurrence
if this reason alone is what led
to this resignation. But if there are
other reasons, then we demand and insist on the demand,
hoping from you, rather we order you in the name of the people
whom you represent, to return to the struggle for the sake of
what you considered in your resignation letter that
necessitated this resignation, and to work
as deputies for the Iraqi people who entrusted you
with their destiny and sent you by their order to the Council
to work on removing what you considered a cause
for your resignation. But if you withdraw and do not reform, then you
have neglected the trust that the Iraqi people placed
on your necks and swore you in upon your election to
preserve it.
As for the slogan (We demand freezing Jewish
funds), we reassure our respected demonstrating brothers
that the government has acted on this,
and we believe that a statement will be issued, if it has not
already been issued, in this regard.
This is a small word we direct to the opposition
and the demonstrators, hoping that we have succeeded
in what we aimed for in writing it, and God is
behind the intent.

Archival unit 145

Town ⟦line⟧: Al-Husun
Number ⟦line⟧: 212
Date ⟦line⟧: 9 March 1950

Archival unit 146

Newspaper: Al-Yaqadha
Number: 770
Date: March 9, 1950
* The Directorate of General Police announced
an advertisement stating that the Jew (Moshe Hardon)
who undertook to supply police uniforms has
fled to an unknown destination, and the fact the contractor is
a Jew is one of the virtues of Ali Khalid, the former
Director General of Police. The strange thing is that
they are asking him to return to fulfill the contractual duty.
And who knows, he might bring the clothes from
Tel Aviv?!
* Many have asked me about what the Jews are doing
in terms of transferring their houses to new names
for amounts less than the mortgage amounts, and the truth
is that I did not realize the purpose of this game except
to obtain any amounts of cash possible,
to smuggle it through private means outside the scope
of foreign exchange. So we remind the Ministry
of Finance of that!
* A person working in financial affairs told me:
that the Jews are smuggling revenue stamps
in large quantities. There is no explanation for this except that they are organizing
financial or real estate bonds with backdated
and old dates to present them before the courts in the problems
they will create with lawsuits of (collusion) and the
like!
* Jewish propaganda circulated a rumor that a
Muslim bought a wardrobe from the Jewish auctions
and found inside it 4,000
dinars attributed to the Jew in the wardrobe. And that
a woman found 400 dinars in a pillow
she also bought from the Jews, and there is no doubt that
whoever believes these rumors is very silly.
For the Zionist sells his religion for a penny,
so do not believe it...
* The poet Abdul Hussain Al-Mulla Ahmad said:
Until when, O my homeland, will you remain settled and deceived
And be seen thirsty in life and afflicted
Calamities have passed over you against your will
And I fear that what is more painful will meet you
This life is illuminated with its lights
So why do you wander in its darkness?
My dear homeland, you have been afflicted with politicians
Who were weaned on the love of submission and were nursed by it
After the Jews slapped their foreheads
Let them buy their houses and stay tucked away
Let those who are reckless with our rights know
That we shall lower whom we wish and raise whom we wish

Archival unit 147

Newspaper: Al-Fath
Issue: 41
Date: <del>Saturday</del> - March 9, 1950
The Situation of Jews in Iraq
As explained by His Excellency the Minister of Interior
His Excellency Mr. Salih Jabr, Minister of Interior, said: We know - and the eye is the source of our mines
also knows - that a significant portion of Jewish (citizens) carried out acts that were not consistent
with the interest of the country. Not only this, but they harmed the country and its interests
with these acts. Perhaps among the motives that drive a large portion of the members of this sect
are political and religious motives that have centered in the minds of these people.
Referendum
To the scholars of Najaf al-Ashraf
To the scholars of Baghdad
Is it permissible to buy what the Jews are selling these days in public auctions, knowing that they
will take the proceeds of these sales with them if they leave Iraq to join Israel?
What is the Sharia ruling regarding those who buy these properties or help in buying them?
Muhammad Abdul Hadi
For the sake of protecting national wealth
The Foreign Exchange Department issued the following statement:
In view of the issuance of the law supplementing the decree on the revocation of citizenship and to ensure the implementation of the provisions
of the Foreign Exchange Control Law, the Foreign Exchange Control Committee has decided to allow
Jews whose citizenship is revoked under the above law to take with them
nominally in easy property what is equivalent to the following amounts when they leave Iraq permanently:
A - Twenty dinars for a Jew aged ten years and under.
B - 30 dinars for a Jew whose age is more than ten years and less than
twenty years.
C - 50 dinars for a Jew aged twenty years and above.
Foreign Exchange Controller
Al-Fath: The Jews will not be so foolish as to consult the Foreign Exchange
Department to obtain permission to take out the amounts, for they smuggle them months and weeks before traveling.
Limiting these amounts will not shed enough light on the essence of this issue, so it is necessary to
take extreme caution regarding Jewish attempts whose paths are hidden from no one, in order to
protect national wealth from leaking abroad.
Withdrawal of the Endowments Bill
We have learned that His Excellency Mr. Jamil
Al-Orfali, Minister of Endowments Affairs, has
signed a letter withdrawing the Endowments Law bill
from the Chamber of Deputies, in response
to the request of the religious scholars.
We can say that His Excellency Al-Orfali
has thereby left a good impression on the scholars,
as he stood by them against those whose
main concern was to eliminate religious activities
and exclude men of religion from the path.
We would like on this occasion for the government to form
a committee of religious men to correct
the errors of the bill and direct it toward the interest
of the endowment and its people, and then return it to
legislation.
To His Excellency
The classes
and their names
We
project
and the rewarding
from a category
correct
and we grant him
legislation
(tax
the tax
they have a share

Archival unit 148

⟦illegible⟧ from ⟦illegible⟧ what they must exert
The committee in charge in a manner that ensures
the weak classes receive the sympathy they deserve
.
Najm al-Din al-Wa'iz Muhammad
Teacher of Justice, Teacher of J
We suggest that your ministry take
a comprehensive emergency measure to save the unemployed
and orphans and the homeless from what they suffer
and misery. There is no doubt that this is among
the duties of your respected ministry.
It is good in this regard to establish
a law imposing the collection of a tax in the name of
(Inheritance Tax) and this tax is taken
from persons who are
heirs from the estate, in a proportion
Printing the Qur'an
News from the Hijaz arrived
the Holy. On this occasion we
which it had decided to print
Politics
His Excellency Mr. Nuri said

Archival unit 149

Newspaper: Al-Umma
Number: 400
Date: March 9, 1950
Another Proof...
The issuance of the law supplementing the decree
revoking Iraqi citizenship from Jews
fleeing or those who wish to leave
Iraq had a deep resonance and a prominent impact among
all classes of the nation, and was met with satisfaction
greatly by all those familiar with the movements
of the Jews who were determined to leave
Iraq through illegal means, for
this law has put - as we said before -
an end to these movements and eliminated the gangs
that were working night and day to smuggle Jews,
as it also removed the danger of the remaining elements who do
not feel toward the country the feelings of a correct
citizen.
And while public opinion glorifies the successful
step of the government in enacting this
law and its resolution of this complex knot
which was the preoccupation of the people and which
previous governments were unable to put
an end to, we say despite this, this law was
met by some parties with what is not
consistent with the desire of the nation, for it was said it is a privilege
for the Jews that helps them transfer national wealth to
the destination they intend, and this statement, although
responded to in a reassuring manner during
the discussions that took place around the bill in
parliament where the government clarified
the legal guarantees that prevent the transfer
of wealth in addition to the strict and firm
measures taken to combat the smuggling
of this wealth through criminal methods, yet
some tongues continued to repeat their fears for
the country's wealth in a manner that lacks proof
and is not based on reality.
The truth is that the proud people who
perceived with keen insight characterized by experience the danger
of forcing the Jew who does not wish to
stay to remain, and appreciated the distant warnings
resulting from the situation remaining as it was
at a time when the floods of escapees
were increasing day by day, these
alert people were of great confidence and faith that
the government which arms itself with determination and takes
wisdom and whose heart is filled with sincerity for the homeland
and its children, as long as it has been able to
take the first step and decide with pride
and dignity to rise above considering the Jew who
lives bodily here but with his heart, mind,
and feelings in another country as a citizen
like other citizens, is also capable
and with all certainty to take all that is necessary
to protect the country's wealth and strike with strength
and firmness every hand that tries to violate
one penny of its public wealth, and in
light of this faith and this confidence, all that
was said in this regard evaporated and there was no longer
any way for those words to find a path to the ears.
We had hoped that those crying
over public wealth would realize the reality of the general feeling
which was reassured that there is no fear for this
wealth, and although what circulated around this
point was clear to an extent that
instilled confidence in souls, the logic of
fallacy insisted on proceeding on its
prescribed path without regard for the truth
of the matter and without realization of the results of this
fallacy for public opinion.
We do not in fact want to dwell
on the matter - and its scope is wide - out of our
desire for brevity, but we would like
to ask what the opponents of this
law see, those who took crying
over the country's wealth as material for their opposition after
the Foreign Exchange Control Committee statement was issued
which specified the amounts allowed
for each Jew planning to leave Iraq,
Is there not in this statement what cuts
the rope of opposition and closes the outlets
of speech before it and places in the hands of the nation's individuals
another practical proof of the determination of the existing
government to ensure the country's economic
safety and its vigilance in guarding the public
wealth?...
The truth.. is that the government, in enacting the
aforementioned law, took, as expressed by public opinion,
a sound and wise step toward
the elements whose presence in the
country became a danger threatening its general existence, and to the extent
of the success it achieved in that step,
is the extent of what it achieved in the Foreign Exchange Control
Committee statement which - although we did not see
a need for it - came as a conclusive argument against
whoever took fallacy as a tool, which is all
the credit they have..!!

Archival unit 150

Jews are selling pharmacies
Jews have offered several pharmacies for sale
including the license and medicines at a low price
and this indicates the determination of the Jews to
migrate en masse to Israel, and we
wonder where the proceeds of these pharmacies
and medicines go?
The knowledge of that is with those well-grounded in knowledge.